题型:阅读还原 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通
广东省揭阳市揭西县实验学校2019届中考英语模拟试卷
A. They also celebrate how far we have come. B. It's healthy enough for birds, fish, and other animals. C. Few people talked or even thought about the environment. D. As a result, the air we breathe is cleaner than it once was. E. Rivers and lakes are also cleaner today than they were before. F. Many animals near and in the river come back again after that. |
One cool April 22 morning, people started the day as usual. Yet it was not a normal day. What's so special about April 22? The answer is because it is Earth Day. People all over the world celebrate this important day. The idea of having a special day to celebrate the Earth began in 1960s. Life was very different then. Most people had no idea how dirty our air and water were.
On April 22, 1970, twenty million Americans joined the first Earth Day activities. This showed that people really want to do something for the environment. Since then laws have been passed to protect the air, water, land, and animals. The vehicles(汽车) such as cars and buses you ride in must pass tests to make sure they don't cause too much pollution. Thanks to it, cars today give out about half as many bad chemicals as they did in the past.
It's a good thing because they have got a lot of help. The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted that rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire! Today, the river is cleaner. It no longer burns.
Now the celebration has spread to other countries. More than 175 countries take part each year.
In 2007, people in China paid much attention to this big problem. People were throwing away one million plastic bags( 塑料袋) a day! People had "Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week." They wanted everyone to see how polluted it was to throw away so many plastic bags. In 2008, China passed new laws against them.
Every April 22, millions of people get together to clean and protect the Earth. Our job is to put this knowledge to work. You can help keep our planet healthy, too!
What is a hurricane?(飓风)
You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating(毁灭性的) waves, wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season,'' from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
Categories(类别)of Hurricanes
There are five categories of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage(危害) a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to break the buildings along the seaside completely.
Hurricane Dangers
When a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall(降雨), there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the eye in fact is a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that it's over, but before long the wind and rain increase(增长) again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.
Hurricane Safety Tips
There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously injured(受伤) if you go outside.
Hurricanes | |
Characteristics | Devastating waves, wind, and rain are usually the {#blank#}1{#/blank#} of hurricanes. |
Categories | Hurricanes are {#blank#}2{#/blank#} into five categories by scientists, based on wind speeds. |
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} | The eye is the {#blank#}4{#/blank#} of a hurricane. Soon after it passes, the wind and rain increase again. |
Safety Tips | It's {#blank#}5{#/blank#} to stop a hurricane or change its direction.. Stay inside during the storm, or you could be seriously injured. |
C
Billy doesn't go to school today.He wants to read a storybook.His brother bought(买)one for him yesterday.{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Billy likes this book.
Billy goes to his bookcase.The book is not there.Billy looks under the bed, but it isn't there. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}No, it isn't.He looks inside his schoolbag,but he still(仍然)can't find the book. Billy isn't happy. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.
Billy goes to the living room(客厅).His mom is reading a book on the sofa.
" {#blank#}4{#/blank#}" asks Billy.
"Which one?" says his mom.
"The one about a dog," says Billy.
"It's in your brother's bedroom," says his mom."I found it on the table after breakfast.I thought it was his book. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}"
"Great! Thanks, Mom," says Billy.
根据材料内容:从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料完整、通顺。
A.Is it under the chair? B.Does he lose the book'? C.It is about a nice dog. D.So I put it in his bookcase. G.Mom, did you see my storybook? |
Do you like to tell stories? Do you like to write? Sometimes those questions have two different answers.{#blank#}1{#/blank#}However, it can be hard to write them down on paper.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Even professional writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise their work. When you revise your writing, you look for ways to change it that will make it better.{#blank#}3{#/blank#}You make sure that you have used capitals, periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different, more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mid when he reads them.
Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Don't be afraid to make changes. The first time you write on a topic, you get your ideas down on paper. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}It's making it ready for readers to enjoy.
A.Running is good for your health. B.You check your spelling. C.Revising your writing is important. D.Many children love to tell stories out loud. E.Revising your writing is cleaning it up. F.It can make your ideas come alive. G.Listening to music can make you relax. |
⒈Martha{#blank#}1{#/blank#} I am a book lover and I love reading. I often travel to different cities and like to go to bookstores there to buy books I like. But sometimes, I don't know where these bookstores are and I don't want to ask people the way. | A.iReader With this app, you can read books whenever you like. Some books are free and others requires payment. If you are quite busy and don't have enough time to hold a book, you can try this app. |
⒉Tom{#blank#}2{#/blank#} I am a businessman and love reading books. The problem is that I don't really have much time to walk in a bookstore to find the books that fit me. And I don't like to read ebooks either. I think it is bad for my eyes. | B.Baidu Map It is a map app that can give directions to wherever you want to go. You just need to type in the address or the name of the building, it will show you the way by drawing a line on the map. It is useful, especially when you are in a strange city. |
⒊Carla{#blank#}3{#/blank#} I am a movie fan. But I hate waiting in a long line to buy tickets. Sometimes, when a famous movie is on, I have to wait for 1-2 hours before I can get a ticket to the next round. I really hope there is an easy and quick way to do this. | C.Dangdang Dangdang is a useful app for customers to buy different goods, especially books. If you like books and don't want to spend much time walking in a bookstore, looking for books, you can download(下载) this app. |
⒋Bob{#blank#}4{#/blank#} I am really interested in mobile phones. My friends often ask me for advice on buying different mobile phones. I need a helper to provide me with ideas about these products. | D.Zealer If you are a fan of modern science and technology on mobile phones and other IT products like this, you can't have never heard of Zealer. This is an app of a company which does tests on different products and introduces them to the customers for them to make buying decisions. |
⒌Jack{#blank#}5{#/blank#} I like to read novels. But all the novels are very long and I really don't have a long spare time to read books. All I have is when I am on the bus, sit in the dining room and so on. I need an app to offer me novels to read anytime I like. | E.Maoyan Movie This is an app for tickets. The tickets for movies, shows and performances. You can buy or order tickets with this app. And then, all you have to do is to put the QR codes(二维码) under the scanner of the cinema, then you can get the ticket you've ordered. |
F.iMovie Do you like to make your own movie? Try this app. It has many ways of making movies and it is quite professional. Remember to share your own movie with your friends. |
A. How to get on well with others B. How to greet(问候,打招呼) C. When to arrive D. How to get on with our parents E. What to bring |
{#blank#}1{#/blank#} ⑴The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come "around 3:00", that means you can turn up a little bit after 3:00. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} ⑵Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend's house. This could be a box of chocolate for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} ⑶When you visit your friend's house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names, and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} ⑷As we all know, students should learn how to get on well with others. But in what ways? First of all, we should respect others. Everyone has their own way to do things, so we should understand each other. Besides, it is important for us to communicate with each other. What's more, we should be kind to others and offer necessary help to those who are in trouble.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} ⑸Everybody has his parents. But not everybody gets on well with his parents. Well, first, we should respect our parents because they bring us up and care for us all the time. Second, we are supposed to do some housework at home. We should help clean the room, cook meals and so on. Third, we should care for them, have a talk with them about their work.
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