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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

广东省2019年初中英语学业水平考试仿真试卷(一)(含听力音频)

阅读理解

    The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for our health. There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!

    But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.

    Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.

(1)、Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ______.
A、they have beautiful colors and cool names B、they have lots of caffeine C、they can keep them awake and better at sports D、they are said to be helpful to health
(2)、The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause ______.
A、heart problems B、nervousness C、sleeping difficulty D、possible health dangers
(3)、Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “discouraged”
A、encouraged B、stopped C、helped D、disliked
(4)、From the passage we can know that ______.
A、advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks B、energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study C、sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks D、energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers
(5)、The best title of the passage is ______.
A、Energy Drinks Are Useful B、Energy Drinks Help Teenagers C、Energy Drinks Be careful D、Energy Drinks Good for Health
举一反三
 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给)

We know animals have emotions. They can feel fear. We also think they feel love, since they have strong relationships with each other. So are animal emotions s{#blank#}1{#/blank#} to our own? And do animals have a sense of humor?

A Parrot's Joke

Sally's parrot Bongo didn't get along with her o{#blank#}2{#/blank#} parrot, Paco. In fact, Bongo clearly didn't like Paco at all! One day, Sally cooked a chicken for dinner. She started to cut the chicken with a knife. 

"Oh, no! Paco!"Bongo said loudly and laughed. Sally laughed, too, and said, "That chicken is not Paco. ""Oh…no, "said Bongo. This time, she sounded d{#blank#}3{#/blank#}. Then the parrot laughed at her own joke.

Yoga Dog

Jean enjoys yoga and so does her dog Buffy. W{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Jean does yoga, Buffy carefully places her toys on Jean's body. If a toy falls, Buffy runs to put it b {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. Does this behavior have any real purpose?"She thinks it's funny!"says Jean. 

Animal Laughter

Can dogs "laugh"?Recent research shows that dogs can tell each other when they want to play. They make a special sound a kind of "laugh. "Psychologist (心理学家)Patricia recorded the sound. Then she played it to dogs and s{#blank#}6{#/blank#} their behavior. "All the dogs seemed to like the laugh, "says Patricia. So do animals have a sense of humor? If laughter is a clue, then p{#blank#}7{#/blank#} the answer is "yes!" .

 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

Have you ever thought about what's more important, looking fashionable or feeling comfortable? You might have noticed many people choosing style over com fort and some even go to extremes to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn't everything. It's more important to be healthy.

Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme diets that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live?

Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels. They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and people are more likely to fall down. Some even wear tight(紧的) clothes that influence blood circulation(循环) making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health?

Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The material they use is usually harmful to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money?

So let's rethink what's really important. Is it fashion or is it our well- being? Clothes or hairstyles don't tell us anything about a person's character. Instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let's eat properly and exercise regularly. Remember, your worth is not decided by your appearance, but by who you are as a person. 

 阅读下面短文,并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文, 使原文的意思连贯、完整。

A. Forget the past and make new friends.

B. Laughter is better when there are two people.

C. Don't worry if you are not good at dancing.

D. In this way, you will feel less stressed and become calmer.

E. In fact, studies have proved laughing more is good for our health.

F. This" recycled" laughter can remind you of how laughter can make you feel.

There is no side effect of laughing more.{#blank#}1{#/blank#} If you have lost your smile or laughed less in your life, this is something that you should take seriously. You'd better start new hobbies and have fun with your friends. The following is a list of four best ways to laugh more in your life.

Start dancing.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} There is a thing called a freestyle dance. Attend dance parties or go to a dance club with you' friends. Remember that dancing has lots of health benefits (益处) as well. So never miss a chance to dance.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Sometimes we waste our time remembering old memories that only make us sad. There are no benefits in crying for your past mistakes or memories that only make you hurt. Instead, make new friends, take part in new activities and spend time with your friends.

Joke about serious life situations.

Sometimes the pressure of serious life situations may be too high. It's not wrong to joke about it for  a little bit, at least if it doesn't offend(冒犯) anyone. Some scientists even recommend having a good laugh about some serious situations that have been causing anxiety for you.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Watch your favourite films again.

Do you have a favourite film that never seems to disappoint you? This film may be one of the activities that can encourage you to laugh more. Try organizing a friend's film night.{#blank#}5{#/blank#} So there's no doubt that you will have fun.

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