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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

浙江省杭州市萧山区城厢片五校2019届九年级下学期英语开学考试试卷(含听力音频)

阅读理解

    Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You turn around and, sure enough, someone was looking right at you!

    Parapsychologists(灵学家) say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a "six sense" really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist(心理学家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments.

    In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects (受试者) were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later when he questioned the subjects, almost all of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them.

    For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they being stared at and when they weren't. Baker found the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they weren't.

    Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they are being stared at. If people doubt the outcome of his two experiments, said Baker, "I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves."

(1)、What's the aim of the two experiments for?
A、Prove why humans have a sixth sense. B、explain when people can have a sixth sense C、show how people act while being watched in the lab. D、study whether humans can sense when they are stared at.
(2)、What sense does parapsychologists say that humans have?
A、A natural ability B、A natural staring ability C、A strange thinking D、A looking feeling
(3)、The underlined word "outcome" in the last paragraph most probably means?
A、Value B、Result C、Performance D、Connection
(4)、What can we learn from the passage?
A、People are born with a sixth sense. B、the experiments support parapsychologists' idea. C、the subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments. D、people have a sixth sense in all places.
举一反三
阅读理解

As the weather gets warmer,there are few things that are better to do than travel.But traveling might not be that fun for everyone,especially for those who have motion sickness(晕动症).

Motion sickness is also called travel sickness.It is a common experience for many people.Depending on how you travel,it can be called carsickness or seasickness.People with motion sickness feel very uncomfortable while they are in motion.They feel sick and dizzy,like the room around them won't stop spinning.

It is generally believed that motion sickness happens when your senses become confused (困惑的)with each other,Scientific American reported.

We use different parts of our body to sense movement.Our eyes tell us if we are moving.The inner ears (内耳) contain a special liquid that helps us sense our direction and balance.Our muscles react to movement.

When you move around,these body parts work well together.But when you are in a car or an airplane,they get confused.Your inner ear signals that you're moving.This mismatch gives us motion sickness.

But some people are less sensitive to motion sickness.This may be because they have certain genes (基因) that prevent mismatching senses,Bethann Hromatka,told the Atlantic.

Although there are many ways to deal with motion sickness,scientists believe that the key is to simply try to adapt to it.For example,some astronauts do special exercises that give them mild motion sickness.After a week or two,the astronauts become used to it and don't feel uncomfortable anymore,a NASA flight doctor,told the BBC.

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