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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

牛津版(深圳·广州)2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Module 2 Unit 3第2课时Reading(2)

完形填空

    When you hear the word "scientist", what do you think of it? Many people think scientists are people in clean white coats, working in labs( 实验室). Some scientists do work in labs. But there are 1 scientists working in woods and jungles(丛林).  These scientists are called " animal behaviour (行为) scientists", and they study animals as they live in nature. Why don't these scientists catch animals and study them in zoos? The 2 is in the word "behaviour". Animal behaviour scientists want to learn 3 animals behave in their wild homes. When animals live in cages or in zoos, they do not act 4 as they do in the wild. They may fight (打架) 5each other, or they may not eat, or they may not raise (抚养) their babies as they usually do. To see real animal behaviour, scientists must go to the places 6the animals live. So animal behavior scientists go into the jungles, the woods or the deserts. There, 7most important tools are their eyes and ears. They watch and listen to the animals very 8. They write down everything that happened in notebooks. Though they live near the animals, the scientists are careful not to frighten them. If the scientists are 9, the animals will pay no attention to them. Then the scientists can see how the animals really live.

    The animal behaviour scientists hope what they've learned about animal behaviour can provide clues(提供线索) 10people learn to live with animals together more happily.

(1)
A、another B、other C、others
(2)
A、answer B、question C、problem
(3)
A、when B、where C、how
(4)
A、the different B、different C、the same
(5)
A、of B、among C、with
(6)
A、where B、what C、which
(7)
A、themselves B、their C、they
(8)
A、truly B、carefully C、wonderfully
(9)
A、unlucky B、bad C、lucky
(10)
A、to help B、help C、helping
举一反三
 阅读理解

For thousands of years, tea is loved by many people around the world. It has finally received top-level global recognition as a shared cultural treasure of our humans. On November 29, 2022, traditional tea processing techniques and their related social customs in China were added to UNESCO's Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产名录). Following "Wangchuan Ceremony(送王船)" in 2020,this project is the 43rd one to be successfully added to the list and there are 44 sub-projects in total belonging to this main project.

Chinese tea culture began as early as over 5,000 years ago. It's said the ruler Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink by accident. But during the Three-Kingdom Period, people paid more attention to its medical value. In the Tang Dynasty, tea-tasting became an important part for poets' life. Bai Juyi wrote 64 poems about tea in his lifetime.

 According to UNESCO, in China traditional tea processing techniques are closely connected to location and natural environment. The area of tea planting in China is about between 18°-37°N and 94°-122°E. Tea-related customs are not only found across the country, but also influenced the rest of the world through the ancient Silk Road. In western countries, tea firstly became popular in Britain in the 17th century, and then the whole of Europe. When it came to the late 18th and 19th centuries, 10% of a British person's income(money made from work) at the time was spent on tea, making it one of the most important expensive goods.

阅读理解

A myth(传说) is something that is not correct, but many people believe. There are a lot of myths about the human brain.

 One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains. The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains, we'll be much smarter. People say this all the time, but it's not true! Tho truth is that although we don't know everything about the human brain, we know that each part of it has an important function(功能). Modern scientists think the"10 percent myth" ridiculous(荒谬的).

 The other most popular myth is about being" right brained" or" left brained". According to this myth, people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative. People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth, and it's also wrong. In 2013, a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth. According to the study, we use both sides of our brains equally.

 It's true that we use different parts of our brains for different things. We use our left side for language more, and our right side when we need to pay attention. But there is no evidence (证据) that creative people use the right side more, or that scientific people use the left side more.

 We've talked about myths, so let's look at a few interesting facts about the brain. First of all, the brain feels no pain. Second, about 75 percent of the brain is made of water. It's also the fattest organ(器官) in your body. Here's one more interesting fact about the brain. Around the time you turn 18 years old, it stops growing.

 B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。



@ Wang

There was a time when I thought I was {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (糟糕的)English speaker in the world. So I can understand your feelings.

In fact, you don't need to worry too much. There are {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (十亿)of people speaking English in the world, but not all of them are really good at it. Just be {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (勇敢的) when talking.

Second, try some new ways {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (提升) your English. You'll be more confident if you are better at it. You can try speaking English aloud when you're alone, reading some English {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (小说) or listening to English songs.

Third, dream big and start small. Begin by having some {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (轻松的) and short conversations with friends. Then, talk to {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (某人) you don't know very well. For example, an English friend on the Internet.

Finally, don't speak too fast. It's easy to make mistakes when talking too fast. So, you can slow down to give yourself {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (足够的) time to think of the right words.

I hope next time, you {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (接受)your mistakes when speaking English and learn from them. {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (跟从)my advice. I'm sure you'll become a better English speaker!

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