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题型:完形填空 题类:真题 难易度:普通


Most of us have three meals a day .We take food for granted(想当然)。And we don't think about it. 1 experts argue a food crisis(危机)is coming.This crisis is going to make us 2 the way we think about food.

 Food is in great need 3a growing of world population.By 1960,the population was three billion.It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050,this planet will need to  4 at least nine billion people.As a result,the food prices get higher and higher.

 So,what can a   5 ,crowed world do?One suggestion is to eat less meat.Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains(谷物) .It requires more  6  to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more water than vegetables. So ,eating less meat will  7  more land for farming,and it will save water.

 To eat less meat,people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be easy. Americans, for example,have 8 loved meat.  In general, They eat twice as much meat as people in other countries.At the same time,in developing countries like China and Brazil,sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years.   9  will double again by 2050.Growing need of meat wil continue to put pressure on natural resources.

 World  population is increasing,resources are becoming fewer,and food prices are rising.Therefore, we need to rethink what  we eat every day. For meat lovers, we don't  need to give up meat  10 .But we need to eat more grains and less meat.

(1)
A、And           B、But    C、Or    D、Until
(2)
A、change          B、find        C、get    D、tell
(3)
A、instead of    B、thanks to    C、because of   D、as for
(4)
A、help            B、have       C、feed      D、meet
(5)
A、busy     B、tired  C、thirsty     D、hungry
(6)
A、time          B、land    C、people        D、place
(7)
A、provide    B、produce      C、waste    D、need
(8)
A、never        B、seldom      C、hardly      D、always
(9)
A、It       B、That    C、We    D、They
(10)
A、quickly           B、completely    C、finally      D、especially
举一反三
阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    A major development to self-driving cars may change the way we will drive in the future. Google, the leading company in self-driving technology, has changed its develop plan. It had driverless cars built by car factories, but now it will start building its own cars.

    Google has started to build some kinds of experimental electric self- driving cars that look like a Smart car or Fiat 500. There is no steering wheel(方向盘), gas pedal or brake. The only things a human passenger controls are a red "e-stop" button (按钮) for fear stops and a start button. The car's only "friendly" face is designed to make it help people accept self-driving technology.

Google workers took part in a long experiment, in which they used self-driving cars for their usual travel to work. No accident happened, but Google's heads realized that depending on a human passenger to drive in an emergency(紧急情况) wouldn't work because they may be reading, working , or sleeping. Now the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands off the wheel for over ten seconds.

Google recently announced that its cars had covered 700,000 miles of public roads, and they were now running in busy city streets. People who love self-driving cars say this will improve transport by making roads safer, cutting down accident, and making less pollution.

    Of course, there's no need to look for parking at a crowded shopping mall. Instead, users could let their self-driving cars drop them off to park itself. A mother who took a test ride said that having the car would allow her more time to catch up with her son. The cars could also allow people who might not be able to drive to enjoy the hand-free driving. And drunk driving? Not a problem. It is very likely that by 2020, driverless cars will be common. Do you believe so?

 

完形填空

    Workers aren't allowed to go into a big underground computer center until they step up to a machine that takes a quick picture of the tiny blood vessels (血管) inside their eyes.

    If the machine can't 1 the picture with images in its computer, the worker is stopped by security guards (保安员).

    Each person has his own way of blood vessels in his or her2.And unlike a key, the way can't be3.Old-fashioned keys and locks may soon be things of the past.High-tech security devices (安全装置) are being fixed at military (军事的) bases, computer centers and banks.Companies that 4 the machines say they'll someday be used in people's homes and cars.

    Already, a Japanese company has fixed ways that recognize (识别) people's fingerprints in 360 new homes.The machines open the doors only for the 5of the houses.The new security ways are selling well because thieves and robbers are getting better at breaking into buildings and computers that are 6 by keys and locks.Since nobody can steal or copy a fingerprint, or one's eyes, the new machines are 7.

    Other new machines recognize one's voice.Two American companies use 8 machines to keep an eye on their computers.Inexpensive voice-recognition machines may someday take the place of locks on cars.The doors would open only for the owners.The machines would 9 the owners as little as $270.Although the up-to-date machines are amazing, scientists must still solve a serious problem.How will a boy borrow his dad's car without borrowing his dad's 10?

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