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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

福建省福清市福清华侨中学2018-2019学年高一上学期英语期末考试试卷(音频暂未更新)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    China, which takes pride in inventions in ancient times, has once again shown its ability (change)the world with its “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. The “new four great inventions” are all related to China's high-tech innovation(创新), improved the quality of people's lives. “My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat I want simply with a tap of my phone,” said Lin Jinlong, overseas Chinese student from Cambodia,(add) that “even pancake sellers are using Alipay (mobile payment). We can also order food at home, and it is of great (convenient). If I were at home in Cambodia, I would have to go outdoors.” The bikes themselves are not new, but the operating model of bike-sharing is based satellite navigation system, mobile payment, big data and other high technologies. It is(increase) clear that China is innovating and no longer copying Western ideas. This is partly because China skipped over the PC age and went directly to mobile. China has the(large) mobile use in the world.

    In terms of the “new four great inventions”, Charlie Dai, principal analyst of American market research company Forrester, said, “These products and service(improve) customer experience so far, improving national and global economy at the same time”.

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阅读下面课文缩写材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California,no one really knows. However,{#blank#}1{#/blank#}is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.

    Scientists believe that these first settlers {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (cross) the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America {#blank#}3{#/blank#}means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times. In the 16th century,after the {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (arrive) of Europeans,the native people suffered greatly.

    Thousands were killed or forced into slavery. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} addition,many died from the diseases brought by Europeans. However,some survived these terrible times,and today there are more Native Americans {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(live) in California than in any other state.

    In the 18th century,California was ruled by Spain. Spanish soldiers first arrived in South America in the early 16th century,{#blank#}7{#/blank#} they fought against the native people and {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(take) their land.

    Two centuries later,the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the northwest coast of what we now call the United States of {#blank#}9{#/blank#} first Spanish to go to California,the majority were religious men,{#blank#}10{#/blank#} ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Increasingly, Americans are becoming their own doctors by going to diagnose their symptoms, order home health tests or medical devices, or even self-treat their illnesses with drugs from Internet pharmacies(药店).Some avoid doctors because of the high cost of medical care, especially{#blank#}1{#/blank#} they lack health insurance. Or they may stay away because they find it{#blank#}2{#/blank#}(embarrass) to discuss their weight, smoking, alcohol consumption or couch potato habits. Patients may also fear what they might learn about their health, or they distrust physicians because of negative {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (experience) in the past. But{#blank#}4{#/blank#}(play) doctor can also be a deadly game.

Every day, more than six million Americans turn to the Internet{#blank#}5{#/blank#}medical answers— and most of them aren't nearly sceptical enough of what they find. A 2002 survey by the Pew Internet &American Life Project found that 72 percent of those{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(survey) believe all or most of what they read on health websites. They shouldn't look up “headache” and the chances of finding {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(rely) and complete information, free from a motivation for commercial gain,{#blank#}8{#/blank#} (be) only one in ten, reports an April 2005 Brown Medical School study. Of the 169 websites the researchers rated, only 16 scored as “high quality”. Recent studies found faulty facts about all sorts of other disorders, causing one research team to warn that a large amount of incomplete, inaccurate and even dangerous{#blank#}9{#/blank#} (inform) exists on the Internet.

    The problem is most people don't know the safe way to surf the Web. “They use a search engine like Google, get 18 trillion choices and start clicking. But that's risky, because almost anybody can put up a site that looks authoritative ( 权威的), so it's hard to know if what you're reading is {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(reason) or not,” says Dr. Sarah Bass from the National Cancer Institute.

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