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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

辽宁省辽阳市2018-2019学年高二上学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Have you ever asked (you) why children go to school? You will probably say that they go to learn languages, arithmetic, history, science and some other (subject). That is quite accurate. But why do they learn these things?

    We send our children to school (prepare) them for the time when they will be big and will have to work for themselves. Nearly everything they study at school has some (practice) use in their life. But is that the only reason for they go to school?

    There is more in education than just (learn) factors. We go to school to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school, we can continue to learn. A man who really (know) how to learn will always be successful, because when he has to do something new, he will not only be able to do it well himself, be able to teach others how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is either unable to do something new, or just does it (bad). The purpose of schools, therefore is not to teach languages, arithmetic, history science, etc. , but to teach pupils way to learn.

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式)。

    We've all turned to sad music to make us feel {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (good)at some point in our lives, but why does doubling down on the sadness help drag us out of the mire(泥沼)?

    A new study sheds light on what's going on inside our brains {#blank#}2{#/blank#}we match our music to our feelings. It looks like sad music can be enjoyable -rather than {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(simple) depressing- because it triggers positive memories that can help to lift our mood. Psychologist Adrian North from Curtin University in Australia says there {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (be)two groups of possible{#blank#}5{#/blank#} (explain)for why we enjoy listening to sad music like this: one from social psychology, and one from cognitive neuroscience(认知神经学).

    In terms of social psychology, one way of {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(think) about this is that we feel much better about {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (we) if we focus on someone who's doing even worse, a process known as downward social comparison. Everything's going to be okay, because this person {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(have) an even worse day than you are.

    Another theory from social psychology is that people like to listen {#blank#}9{#/blank#} music that mirrors the tone of their current life circumstances -the songs act as {#blank#}10{#/blank#}sort of tuning fork(音叉) for our own situations and they resonate(共鸣) with us

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