浙江省外研版初中英语八年级下学期期中模拟试卷(5)

修改时间:2021-03-29 浏览次数:92 类型:期中考试 编辑

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一、完形填空

  • 1. 完形填空

        Everybody knows that milk is white and that milk is important for children's growth and a healthy1for the adult.

        But now many European young people believe that it is not quite2to someone if he still drinks white milk, a children's favorite3. So they give up white milk at a certain4.

        In Switzerland, however, a new kind of milk has been5. It is no longer6. You will never believe that the "milk" which is brown and which has brown bubbles is7from ordinary milk.

        This invention has8people's concept(观念) about milk. Now in Swiss restaurants, people always ask for such a drink because it has got rid of the9of milk, but still10its nutritious elements.

    (1)
    A . fruit B . drink C . food D . medicine
    (2)
    A . expensive B . sweet C . helpful D . Wrong
    (3)
    A . story B . excuse C . drink D . meal
    (4)
    A . farm B . place C . age D . time
    (5)
    A . found B . invented C . bought D . stopped
    (6)
    A . cold B . cheap C . brown D . white
    (7)
    A . happened B . kept C . made D . drunk
    (8)
    A . changed B . brought C . hurt D . held
    (9)
    A . taste B . smell C . color D . water
    (10)
    A . keeps B . loses C . changes D . kills

二、阅读理解

  • 2. 阅读理解

        One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to the town. Suddenly the bag fell down from his horse on the road. He didn't know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift (举起) it by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass (经过) by and help him.

        Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed(失望的)when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him for help.

        But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, "I see you need help, my friend. How good it is that I'm here just at the right time!" Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted it and put it on the horse.

        "Sir, " asked the farmer, "how can I pay you?"

        "It's quite easy, " the great man answered with a smile, "Wherever (无论在哪里) you see anyone in trouble, do the same for him. "

    (1) What happened when the farmer went to town?

    A . His horse's leg was hurt. B . The bag fell down from his horse. C . The farmer lost his bag. D . His bag was stolen.
    (2) The farmer didn't lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ________.

    A . the bag was broken B . the horse went away C . the bag was too heavy D . the farmer was ill
    (3) Why was the farmer disappointed when he saw the great man? Because he thought the great man ________.

    A . couldn't see him B . could take away his bag C . could take away his horse D . couldn't help him
    (4) Who helped the farmer?

    A . A great man. B . Another farmer. C . A poor man. D . A friend.
    (5) What does the story mainly (主要地) tell us?

    A . Everybody should become a great man. B . We should help the man who is in trouble. C . Everybody couldn't learn from the farmer. D . We should pay for others' help.
  • 3. 阅读理解

        All students have bad times. What do they usually do when they get into trouble?

        Linda My mom is like my friend. I talk about everything to her. Whenever I have some trouble, I can get good advice from her. I have another good friend—my diary. It knows all my secrets. Talking with my two friends always makes me feel better.

        Peter Laughing helps me when I'm upset. I usually watch funny movies and TV shows. I also love spending my hard time with my best friend Dave. He is humorous and always makes me laugh.

        John Every time I feel bad, I go climbing alone. The study says exercising can help cheer one up. And the beautiful view(风景)at the top of the mountain makes me forget all my troubles. Sometimes I shout at the mountain top. It feels fantastic.

    (1) Linda's ________knows all her secrets.

    A . sister B . teacher C . diary D . computer
    (2) The underlined word "humorous" probably means"________".

    A . quiet B . funny C . careful D . shy
    (3) John always ________when he feels bad.

    A . goes climbing B . watches movies C . talks with his friends D . reads books
    (4) Which of the following is TRUE?

    A . Linda often asks her teacher for advice. B . Dave often helps Peter with his homework. C . John likes climbing mountains with his friends. D . Exercising can help people feel good.
    (5) What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A . Ways to get out of trouble. B . Advice on making friends. C . Ways to get on with parents. D . Advice on forgetting trouble.
  • 4. 阅读理解

    It's important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的),especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.

    (1) You should eat_______ three or four times a week.
    A . fruit and fish B . vegetables and mutton C . tofu D . fruit and vegetables
    (2) Tofu is good for  ______.
    A . young people B . old people C . young and old people D . students
    (3) Why do people have milk?
    A . It's delicious. B . It's a kind of drink. C . It's bad for you. D . It can help you keep strong.
    (4) You should have milk.
    A . four times a day B . five times a week C . twice a day D . twice a week
    (5) The passage mainly tells us__________.
    A . how to keep healthy B . what health is C . why health is important D . how often you can eat tofu
  • 5. 阅读理解

        Do you think it's necessary for teenagers to do the chores at home? In fact, as a member of a family, everyone should share the chores. Let's listen to what these teenagers are saying.

    Tony,14,UK)

    I never mind doing the chores.I like sweeping the floor.It's easy and doesn't take much time.

    I always feel happy and comfortable when seeing a clean house.

    Jane,12,US )

    I can't stand doing the chores because it's dirty.And I'm always busy with my studies.So how can I get a little more time for the chores?

    Eric,13,Canada )

    I love to do the chores because it can help me get on with my parents.It's a great way to show my love to them.And I like to do the dishes most.

    Rita,14,Australia)

    I like to do the chores because it can help me keep healthy.And I can learn some life skills from doing them.So when you are free and feel bored, why not try to do some chores?

    (1) Who hates to do the chores?
    A . Tony. B . Jane. C . Eric. D . Rita.
    (2) Which chore does Eric like to do most?
    A . To sweep the floor. B . To do the dishes. C . To take out the rubbish. D . To fold the clothes.
    (3) Why does Rita like to do the chores?
    A . Because it can help her make more money. B . Because it can help her make more friends. C . Because it can help her keep healthy. D . Because it can show her love to her parents.
    (4) Which of the following is TRUE?
    A . Tony is a middle school student from the US. B . Jane is the oldest of the four teenagers. C . Eric and Rita come from the same country. D . Tony is the same age as Rita.
    (5) What can we know from the passage?
    A . Not all teenagers like to do the chores at home. B . Most parents expect their children to help them with the chores. C . Teenagers can learn everything from doing the chores. D . Doing the chores can only make us feel tired or uncomfortable.

三、选词填空(词汇运用)

  • 6. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,每个单词或短语仅用一次。

    climb   take risks   importance   get off   control

    (1) Wang Pingthe bus and asked the woman what happened.
    (2) As a mountain climber, Aron is used to.
    (3) The traffic lights areby a central computer.
    (4) Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on mountains today.
    (5) It'sfor us to speak English as much as possible.

四、单词拼写(词汇运用)

  • 7. 根据首字母提示填写单词,使短文完整、通顺。

        I'm Lottie.I'm 11 years old.I live w my dad in England. Because I'm young,my dad does most of the h.On weekdays, he gets up at 6:00 am.Then he c breakfast for us and sends me to school.He cooks dinners for us after work every day. After having dinner, he does the d himself.When I finish my homework, I will s the floor.

        He washes his car on Saturday morning.After lunch,he has to do some w because he has no  time to do it on weekdays.I always help to water the flowers and c our garden. He usually cleans all the rooms on Sunday morning and I often help to take out the r.If he has free time,he likes to teach me how to protect(保护) the  environment,such as not t the waste on the road and planting more trees.

        He's also very kind.He is always ready to help others.So our n like him very much.

五、语法填空

  • 8. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

        Thomas Edison was an American inventor. When he was 7 years old, his mother had  Appendectomy (阑尾切除术). But it was too dark. So Edison put mirrors near oil lamps (light)up the room.

        The story is in a Chinese textbook for primary school students by People's Education Press. But the publisher(出版社)(recent)said it will cut out this story. That's because many people it's not true. Many believe that the world's first appendectomy was in 1886. But when Edison was 7, it was 1854.

        The publisher also said it will not use some other stories. For example, there's story about the first US President George Washington. The story says young Washington (cut)down a cherry tree in the yard of his house. But fact, there was no cherry tree in the area at that time.

        So what's the problem? Experts say that some editors care too about the educational meaning of a story and fail to check (one)if the story is true.

        The publisher says, in the future, they will pay greater attention to the (true)of the stories in the textbook. "We will invite experts(专家)check our stories," it said in a statement.

六、任务型阅读

  • 9. 下面小题是五个人物的相关信息,方框中A—G是七则建议,请为每个人选择最合适的建议(其中有两项多余)。

    A. If you don't want to lose your friend, you should talk to your friend first. Also, you may invite her to your home to have dinner.

    B. If there is something wrong with your stomach, you should go to see a doctor as soon as possible and have some pills.

    C. You should visit your neighbor and have a talk with him. You can tell him not to play the CDs at night.

    D. You should tell your mother what you did and promise not to do it again. Your mother will forgive(原谅) you.

    E. You should take good care of your sister while your parents are not at home.

    F. You should do more math exercises and ask your math teacher to help you with math.

    G. If you want to become strong, you should eat more food and do some sports.

    (1) Sharon's math is not very good. She feels a little worried because the math exam is coming.
    (2) John is a naughty boy. He did something wrong this morning. He isn't brave enough to tell his mother about what he did.
    (3) Jenny's neighbor always plays the CDs too loud at night. Jenny cannot fall asleep.
    (4) Mary quarreled(争吵) with her best friend yesterday. She was very sad and she didn't want to lose her friend.
    (5) Kate has a stomachache. She doesn't feel like eating anything.

七、书面表达

  • 10. 假如你是Wang Ning,下面是你的笔友Tina给你写的一封信,请根据这封信的内容和提示词,给她写一封回信,与她交流看法,并帮她排忧解难。

    提示词:listen to, mother's love, care about, communicate with, get along with, smile

    要求:60~80词,可适当发挥。

    Dear Wang Ning,

        I'm afraid I've got a big problem recently. My mother talks too much to me. She always tells me,“Be careful while crossing the street.”“Put on more clothes.”“Did you do a good job at school?”and so on. I'm annoyed(烦恼的).What shall I do?

    Yours,

    Tina

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