江苏省泰兴市西城初中2017年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷(含听力音频)

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一、听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话。

二、听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文。

  • 11. 听一段对话,回答小题。

    (1) What are they talking?

    A . Their homework and games.         B . Their happy school life.      C . Their summer vacations.
    (2) Who can swim?              

    A . Tina. B . Jeff. C . Both.
  • 12. 听第一篇短文,回答小题。请根据内容选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。

    Visit to Mauritius(毛里求斯)

    Country

    Mauritius is an island country with    ⑴     around it.

    Sports

    Beach volleyball, fishing and swimming

    The most beautiful moment

    When you enjoy the beautiful   ⑵   and clear seas, you may think you are in the heaven.

    Language

       ⑶     

     A. sea.      B. mountain             C. river

     A. sunshine     B. sunrises               C. sunsets

     A. English, French and German    

    B. English, Chinese and Japanese 

    C. English, French and Japanese

  • 13. 听第二篇短文,回答小题。

    (1) How many ways of shopping are mentioned in this passage?

    A . Three B . Four C . Five
    (2) Why is the market in Thailand called "floating market"?

    A . A large number of people come and go at the market.       B . People sell things on different streets every week. C . People sell things from their boats.
    (3) What can you buy at the market on the Grand Place in Belgium?   

    A . Fresh fruit B . Clothes C . Flowers
    (4) When is the Sonora market in Mexico open?

    A . It opens every day except Monday      B . It opens every day from early in the morning till late at night. C . It opens every day from early in the morning till late in the afternoon
    (5) The Camden Market in England is NOT famous for _______.  

    A . Street fashion B . CDs C . Birds

三、选择题

  • 14. Emmanuel Macron(马克龙) was chosen to be ______ President of France last month. He has become France's ________ youngest president in history.    
    A . a; the B . the; the C . /; / D . /; a
  • 15. ______ April 26 was an exciting day. China put its homemade aircraft carrier (国产航空母舰) in the water in Dalian, Liaoning province _______ the first time.  
    A . On; for B . In; at C . At; at D . /; for
  • 16. Wu Yishu, the winner of Chinese Poetry Competition(《中国诗词大会》) always wore traditional Han clothing on this TV show. And many viewers were ____ by her classical looks.  
    A . impressed B . explained C . expressed D . complained
  • 17. — How was your exam the day before yesterday?

    — Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I made few mistakes in it.

      
    A . better B . best C . worse D . worst   
  • 18. —Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it _________ last year.

    —So it has. And I'll go to visit it this summer holiday.

      
    A . is opened B . was opening C . opened D . has opened
  • 19. —Attention, please. Your project _______ be finished by the end of this week.

    —But we are up to our necks in work. ______ we finish it the next week?

    A . can; May B . need; Can C . must; Can D . must; Need
  • 20. —________ do you practice playing the piano?

    —When Mum is at home, I have to practice every day, but she is on a business trip this week.

      
    A . How often B . How about C . How much D . How long
  • 21. Finding information in today's world is easy. The _______ is how you can tell whether(是否) the information you get is useful or not.   
    A . ability B . competition C . knowledge D . challenge
  • 22. Vivian, my younger sister, can ______ swim ______ skate. She is going to have some training this summer vacation.   
    A . either ; or B . neither; nor C . both; and D . not only; but also
  • 23. The shop in Wanda Square _______ for six years, but I ______ there so far.     
    A . has opened; haven't gone B . has been open; haven't been C . has been open; haven't gone D . has been opened; haven't been
  • 24. These new types of energy from the sun, wind and water cost very little and will never _____.   
    A . run out B . come out C . put out D . go out
  • 25. ______ of the students in my class like watching a ______ programme called Readers at weekends. 
    A . The number of; 70-minute B . Most; 70 minutes'  C . A number of; 70 minute's D . 80 percent; 70-minute
  • 26. —Shall we watch the popular TV play "Fighter of the Destiny (择天记)" now?

    —_____________. The news report is on.

      
    A . Sounds great B . I think so C . Better not D . It depends.
  • 27. —Jim looks so sleepy that he keeps nodding his head in class.

    —Just as the saying goes, "_______". It's bad for his health to stay up too late.

        
    A . Better late than never B . Burn the candle at both ends. C . No pain, no gain. D . You are never too old to learn
  • 28. —Excuse me, but could you tell me _______?  

    —Certainly, and the earlier, the better.

    A . how long it will take to get to Hong Kong  B . how soon can I take the direct flight to Hong Kong C . that I could buy a ticket to Hong Kong without my passport D . if I can book a direct flight to Hong Kong online

四、完形填空

  • 29. 完形填空

        It snowed again. My seventh Christmas was round the corner. I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb (突然宣布). "There is no Father Christmas." 

        I ran to my grandmother's house, for she always told the 1. Grandmother was at home. I told her everything. "No Father Christmas?" she was a little 2. "Don't believe it. Put on your coat, and let's go."

        "Go? Where, Grandma?" I asked.

        "Kerby's Store. "

        As we walked through its doors. Grandma handed me the dollars and said. "Take the 3and buy something for someone who needs it. I'll wait for you in the car." Then she turned and walked out of the Kerby's.

        For a few seconds I just stood there, holding the money, wondering what to buy, and who to buy it for.

        I thought of everybody I knew, my family, my friends, my neighbours… I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decbar, a boy with bad breath (口臭) and messy (凌乱的) hair. He sat right behind me in Mrs Polack's class.

        Bobbie 4 went to any party during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, 5 we all knew that he didn't have a cough. In fact, he didn't have a 6. I decided to buy Bobbie a red warm coat that he would like.

        That evening, grandma helped me wrap (包裹) the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons (缎带), and write "To Bobbie. From Father Christmas" on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he 7 them. Then she drove me over to Bobbie's home, telling me that I was helping Father Christmas 8 the presents.

        Grandma parked the car along the street and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie's home. Then Grandma said to me. "All right, Father Christmas, get going."

        I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the present down 9 the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the 10 and Grandma. We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open. Finally it did and there stood Bobbie.

        That night, I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well, and we were on his team.

    (1)
    A . truth B . story C . joke D . lie
    (2)
    A . afraid B . happy C . tired D . angry
    (3)
    A . book B . coat C . present D . money
    (4)
    A . never B . often C . sometimes D . always
    (5)
    A . so B . if C . but D . and
    (6)
    A . present B . cough C . dollar D . coat
    (7)
    A . helped B . believed C . taught D . made
    (8)
    A . give up B . give away C . put up D . put off
    (9)
    A . on B . behind C . over D . outside
    (10)
    A . shop B . cars C . trees D . door

五、阅读理解

  • 30. 阅读理解

    (1) When was Tony born?
    A . On Aug 12, 1994. B . On Dec 8, 1994. C . On Dec 12, 1994. D . On Aug 8, 2012.
    (2) Where is Tony from?
    A . The USA B . Spain C . The UK D . China
    (3) Tony will stay in the USA for ____.
    A . one week B . two weeks C . one month D . two months
    (4) Tony visits the USA to _____.
    A . find a job B . travel there C . see his family D . do some business
    (5) Where will you find the card?
    A . At the school. B . At the airport. C . At the bus stop. D . In the hospital.
  • 31. 阅读理解

    In films, spies(间谍) are lucky people. They are smart and adventurous. But a real spy's life is not that exciting. They must live a life of lies. Their work is dangerous and they may have to pay for it with their lives. American spy Nathan Hale (1755-1776) was one of these people.

        Why does someone want to be a spy? Some do it for their country. Some for money. Some just love it. Nathan Hale became a spy for the first reason. He lived during the American Revolution (革命). He and his people fought the British army.

    In 1774, Hale joined the American army. Before that, he was a schoolteacher. Two years later, he chose to be a spy. He had to get information from the British army. He went to the city where the British army was staying. He told them that he was a schoolteacher and wanted to find a new job. He tried to get information for the American army. Hale finally got something important and decided to go back. He hid some papers in his boots. He went to the riverbank and waited for a boat to pick him up. However, British soldiers caught Hale at the riverbank and found the papers in his boots. It turned out(原来是) that as a young spy, Hale didn't have enough experience. He had told his secret to somebody else before. But that person sold him out to the British army. Hale died on Sept 22, 1776. His final words were: "It's a pity that I have but one life to lose for my country." He died at the age of 21.

    (1) Why did Nathan Hale become a spy?   
    A . For fun. B . For money. C . For himself. D . For his country.
    (2) What does the underlined word "adventurous" in Paragraph 1 mean?   
    A . 爱撒谎的 B . 爱冒险的 C . 爱冲动的 D . 爱幻想的
    (3) According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?   
    A . Nathan Hale was a spy for the British army. B . Nathan Hale joined the army at the age of 19 years old. C . Nathan Hale worked as a teacher for 2 years. D . Nathan Hale had rich experience as a spy.
    (4) What was the correct order in which these events happened?

    ①Hale joined the American army

    ②Hale got information for the American army

    ③British soldiers caught Hale

    ④Hale became a schoolteacher

    ⑤Hale told his secret to somebody else

    A . ①④②③⑤ B . ①④②⑤③ C . ④①⑤②③ D . ④①②③⑤
    (5) What do Nathan Hale's final words mean?
    A . He felt sad that he had to die for his country. B . He felt sorry to die at such a young age. C . He wished to continue working for his country. D . It's incorrect that his country didn't save him

六、阅读表达

  • 32. 任务型阅读

        Recent years have witnessed(见证) the returning of shared bikes across China. Now more and more people choose cycling instead of driving to school, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. Bike-sharing plans are warmly welcomed in many cities. Mobike has 5.85 million active users while Ofo has 1.4 million users this year.

        People can unlock(解锁) the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones. All bikes have GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They are popular among many Chinese people because they help solve "last-mile" problems in cities. For example, many people find it difficult to get to the hotel when they get off trainers or to travel around the city.

        However, the plans have also led to problems such as illegal(非法的) parking, vandalism(故意毁坏) and theft(偷窃). In February this year, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention(行政拘留) for five days for putting person locks on two shared bikes.

        In fact, these problems are also shared by bike-sharing plans abroad. Started in 2007, Velib is the largest public bike sharing company in Paries. At its early period, it also met with problems of vandalism and theft. To solve the problem, the company came up with the idea of encouraging(鼓励) people to return the bikes to stations by providing free time for their next rides.

        Now, Chinese bike-shared companies are also trying to solve these problems. For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score(信用分数) for each user, but the points will be taken because of his or her bad behaviour. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental(租金) will be increased(增加) from 1 yuan to 100 yuan per 30 minutes.

        Answer the following questions with No More Than 8 Words.

    (1) How many people are using shared bikes in China this year?

    (2) How do people unlock the shared bikes?

    (3) Why are the shared bikes popular in cities?

    (4) What will people get if they return Velib bikes to stations?

    (5) When wiil bike rental be increased according to Mobike?

七、任务型阅读

  • 33. 阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在空格里填入一个最适当的词。

        We often see top students around us and everyone knows about them. Let us take Jenny as an example. She is the monitor of our class. She spends a lot of time working for our class. But she always gets good grades in all subjects. How do students like Jenny do that? When I asked her, she said, "Hard work is not the whole story. It's not how long you sit at the desk with your books open. It's what you do as you are sitting." In fact, we can see many top students spend fewer hours on their studies than their classmates. Jenny gave me some valuable suggestions.

        If your math teacher gives you five exercises, you should do six. If your Chinese teacher gives eight pages of reading, you should read nine. The more you practice, the more you learn.

        Studying is a matter of your personal interest, so choose the way you are most comfortable with. Some people like working at night when the house is quiet, while others like doing their work early in the morning. However, others like studying as soon asthey arrive home from school while the work is fresh in their minds. No matter(无论) which way suits you, try to do your best.

        Studying is your business and the business comes before entertainment(娱乐). When you are studying, phone calls should go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks given up. Studying is the only thing in your mind. Nothing can pull your attention away from what you are studying.

        Studying is like eating. You should eat a little at a time. You can plan what to do today, but don't do too much. When you can't finish the work you planned to do, you will feel stressed and may lose confidence. On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan. It all depends on how you manage your time.

        The students who hand in a clearly written paper are already half way to get an A. Tidy papers are likely to get higher marks than messy(乱糟糟的) ones. When you write clearly and do your work carefully, the thoughts in your mind are clear. You are able to make fewer mistakes.

     on making your studies better

    Passage outline

    Supporting details

    Do more than you are asked

    Do more than what your teacher asks you to because  makes you learn more.

    Choose suitable ways

    Some people like working on a  night, while others like doing their work early in the morning. Some people like studying their lessons shortly after  home from school.

    Put studyingentertainment

    Pay  to what you are studying.

    Plan your time well

    Don't try to do much at a time.

    Failing to finish your planned task will make you feel stressed and become less .

    On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan.

    Keep your papers

    Messy papers are more likely to get  marks than clearly written ones.

    Besides, some mistakes can be .

八、词汇运用

  • 34. A)根据括号中所给的汉语提示写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
    (1) I believe the quality of the car made in China is up to the international (标准).
    (2) —How (礼貌) British people behave in public!

    —Exactly, they do.

    (3) The sunlight we have been used to (包括) seven colours.
    (4) In the Indian movie Dangal, the father found his daughters were (天生的) wrestlers (摔跤手) like him.
    (5) There have been many (模型) of China's new plane C919 since it flew into the sky on May 5 this year.
  • 35. B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
    (1) Today is Children's Day. The children are enjoying (they) festival now.
    (2) The Belt and Road Forum("一带一路"峰会) (hold) successfully from May 14 to 15, 2017.
    (3) Lin Tao made up his mind (not waste) time playing computer games.
    (4) BaliIsland is one of new (couple) favourite places to spend their honeymoon

    (蜜月).

    (5) Tom, together with Lucy, (not fight) at home. I will buy something delicious for you.

九、短文填空

  • 36. 短文填空。

        In a history class, our teacher, Mrs Bartlett asked us to make a poster in groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about o choices(选择).

        The next day, I was told to be in a "bad" group. The boy in the group was too weak in English, and the other two girls always w strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my f!

        With tears(眼泪) in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs Bartlett. She looked at me and seemed to know what I was there f. I told her I should be in the "good" group. She gently placed a hand on my shoulder(肩膀). "I know what you want, Karma," she said, "but your g needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them." I was surprised and moved. Her words c me up.

        "Will you help them?" she asked. "Yes," I r. Then I bravely walked over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our interests. Halfway through the week, I felt m enjoying our group. We did a good job together. Nobody e Mrs Bartlett believed in our group.

        Amazingly, our group got an A. But I think the A should be r by Mrs Bartlett. Mrs Bartlett brought out the potential (潜能) in four of her students.

十、书面表达

  • 37. 今年暑假,泰兴市团委将组织"泰兴教育大阅读"宣传小分队,需要在初中生中招募一批志愿者。假如你是李明,请根据以下内容提示写一封自荐信。

    ⒈个人简介:

    1)第一中学八(2)班学生,最喜欢的科目是语文。

    2)喜爱读书,乐于做慈善公益活动。

    ⒉读书情况:

    1)每年至少阅读10本书。

    2)读书的时间、方式及最喜爱读的书。

    3)读书的感悟(至少两点)

    ⒊自荐条件:

    1)擅长演讲,善于与他人交流;

    2)暑期有自由支配的时间、家长支持。

    要求:

    1)词数100左右。开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    2)所写内容必须包括提示中所有的中文信息,并可作适当的发挥。

    3)不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

    Dear Sir or Madam,

        I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer to promote(宣传) reading among middle school students in Jingjiang.  

          

        I think I'm suitable for the job. I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.

    Yours truly,

    Li Ming.

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