上海新世纪版高中英语高二上册Unit 1 Eating around the world同步测试

修改时间:2021-05-20 浏览次数:106 类型:同步测试 编辑

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一、单选题

  • 1. —      I return the dictionary within three days?

    —No, you       . You       keep it for five days.

    A . May; needn't; will B . Can; mustn't; would C . Must; don't have to; can D . Shall; can't; should
  • 2. Sir, you       be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.
    A . oughtn't to B . can't C . won't D . needn't
  • 3. She is already two hours late. What       to her?
    A . can have happened B . must have happened C . should have happened D . must happen
  • 4. Mary       the job he offered to her, but she didn't.
    A . can't take B . ought to have taken C . should take D . must have taken
  • 5. He sat at the desk,       a novel.
    A . read B . to read C . reading D . reads
  • 6. If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly        it.
    A . throw away B . get away C . get away from D . get away with
  • 7. I know he hasn't finished the work, but          , he has done his best.
    A . at all B . in all C . after all D . above all
  • 8. Which food is called       food, milk, sugar or beans?
    A . energy-given B . body-building C . energetic D . protection
  • 9. — How well did John do in the match?

     —Wonderful. I think we can't have a       player in our football team.

    A . good B . well C . better D . best
  • 10. I'm really tired       Tom. He had me       for two hours in the rain.
    A . of, waiting B . with; wait C . of; waited D . with; waited
  • 11. The old machine is      .
    A . of useless B . of not use C . no use D . of no use
  • 12. She       down her book and       in bed.
    A . lay; laid B . laid; lay C . lay; lay D . laid; laid
  • 13. No potatoes for me—I'm       a diet.
    A . at B . in C . on D . with
  • 14. The speed of cars and trucks is              30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.
    A . limited B . limiting C . limiting to D . limited to
  • 15. Smoking is a bad habit. You should       it.
    A . throw away B . get away with C . get rid of D . throw

二、完形填空

  • 16. 完形填空

        Everyone needs water and a diet 1healthy foods. These foods should 2some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.

    People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods 3 change into energy. Our bodies use different 4of energy. The energy is measured in calories(卡路里). The more 5we take, the more calories we burn. Even when you are 6, you are using energy—about 65 calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is 7up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour. On 8Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, perhaps as 9as 650 calories an hour.

         The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world.  It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 10in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many 11countries in the world. That is 12lots of people in China have white teeth.

         People in the Western world do not eat 13healthy foods. They eat too much fat and sugar and don't take 14exercise. Because of this, they 15very easily. In order to 16with the quick pace(步伐) of their life and work, they eat a lot of fast food. They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so on,  17are called18food by some epicureans(美食家). The result is that many of them become fat. In order to avoid 19 fat and 20it is advisable(明智的) to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating.

    (1)
    A . above B . of C . at D . over
    (2)
    A . include B . hold C . contain D . make up
    (3)
    A . which B . what C . where D . it
    (4)
    A . numbers B . amounts C . plenty D . deal
    (5)
    A . exercise B . exercises C . sport D . game
    (6)
    A . sleepy B . running C . working D . asleep
    (7)
    A . running B . adding C . burning D . wasting
    (8)
    A . Children B . Work C . Sports D . Sport
    (9)
    A . much B . many C . few D . little
    (10)
    A . poor B . low C . rich D . plenty
    (11)
    A . more B . other C . rest D . others
    (12)
    A . Why B . because C . because of D . since
    (13)
    A . so B . very C . much D . such
    (14)
    A . a number of B . too much C . masses of D . enough
    (15)
    A . lose weight B . put on weight C . die D . stay healthy
    (16)
    A . keep up B . carry on C . keep on D . go on
    (17)
    A . as B . these C . which D . they
    (18)
    A . bad B . diseased C . healthy D . junk
    (19)
    A . to get B . becoming C . to become D . get
    (20)
    A . keep thin B . keep fit C . stay calm D . fall ill

三、阅读理解

  • 17. 阅读理解

        People have strange ideas about food. For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes "poison apples".

        President Thomas Jefferson, however, know that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.

    (1) Tomato is a kind of      .
    A . poisonous fruit B . poisonous vegetable C . tasty fruit D . tasty vegetable
    (2) After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?
    A . Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them. B . Americans didn't eat tomatoes before 19th century. C . Even now Americans don't eat tomatoes. D . In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.
    (3) Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat      .
    A . while he was in Paris B . when he was a little boy C . because his parents told him so D . from books
    (4) From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were      .
    A . people from other countries B . from France C . people of his own country D . men only
    (5) According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
    A . None of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President's party was made of tomatoes. B . All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President's cook was nice. C . President Thomas Jefferson knew that tomatoes were good to eat and not poisonous at all. D . All of the guests didn't know that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.
  • 18. 阅读理解

        Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.

        Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of "fuel"(燃料).Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质) ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.

        Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.

        Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.

        If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.

    (1) According to the passage,      .
    A . we should always keep fit B . if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep C . one can eat a lot to stay in good shape D . one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy
    (2) In order to keep good health,       .
    A . we should eat a lot of sweets B . one needs a large amount of fat C . people should eat according to the foods nutrition D . we must try to sleep now and then
    (3) Eating more and sleeping less      .
    A . can keep healthy B . is no good for you C . gets you more energy D . will keep your personality
    (4) The writer explains       in this passage.
    A . how to eat B . the importance of doing exercise C . how to keep healthy D . what to eat
    (5) The title of the article should be       .
    A . Eating and Exercising B . How Vitamins Work in Man's Body C . Staying Healthy D . Sleeping Well

四、单词拼写

五、完成句子

六、短文改错

  • 34. 请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;

    修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

        A man with two bad burned ears went to see a doctor. "What has happened on you?" asked the doctor. "Well, my wife is ironing(熨衣服) while I was watching a ball game on TV. She put on the hot iron near the telephone then my phone rang. I answered the iron instead the phone." A doctor nodded. "But what has happened to other ear?" The man said, "Before I hanged it up, the same person called up again." The doctor couldn't help laugh when he heard this.

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