山东省淄博市高三英语第一次模拟考试试卷(音频暂未更新)

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一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

  • 6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1) Where did the man plan to go yesterday?
    A . Cambridge. B . Tate Modern. C . The London Eye.
    (2) What day is it probably today?
    A . Monday. B . Friday. C . Saturday.
  • 7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1) What is the man's new book about?
    A . A shy girl's growth. B . A brave girl's adventures. C . Some ugly but kind beasts.
    (2) What is the man probably going to do in two months?
    A . Visit a friend. B . Write another book. C . Take a holiday.
  • 8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1) Which number did the woman press?
    A . 1. B . 2. C . 3.
    (2) What do we know about History 107?
    A . It is very difficult. B . It is quite popular. C . It is very useful.
    (3) What does the man offer to do for the woman?
    A . Put her through to the number. B . Put her on a waiting list. C . Give her some coins for the call.
  • 9. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    (1) What is the man doing?
    A . Offering help. B . Making an introduction. C . Asking for advice.
    (2) What does the woman think of collecting umbrellas?
    A . Unusual. B . Expensive. C . Interesting.
    (3) What does the woman say about stamp collections?
    A . It helps get her mind off her work. B . A rare set of stamps is worth a fortune. C . Building a good stamp collection is not difficult.
    (4) What will the man probably take up as a hobby?
    A . Playing golf. B . Playing the violin. C . Collecting electronics.
  • 10. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
    (1) How long did Donna work for the Peace Corps?
    A . Three months. B . Two years. C . Three years.
    (2) What was Donna assigned to do in Brazil?
    A . Work on an agricultural project. B . Carry out a cultural program. C . Teach Portuguese.
    (3) What did Donna do first after she went back to Brazil?
    A . A farmer. B . A journalist. C . An English teacher.
    (4) How does Donna make extra money to support herself?
    A . By renting her apartment to someone. B . By writing stories for newspapers. C . By planting crops.

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  • 11. 阅读理解

        Visa Medical Appointment

        For your appointment you must bring

        Your valid original passport. Driving license is not accepted.

        HAP ID(体检号)and your e-Medical Referral Letter.

        Prescription glasses or contact lenses.

        Any specialist's report/s about your medical condition.

        At visa medical assessment

        A phone interpreter will be made available upon request.

        You will be required to change into a medical shirt provided for your visa medical assessment. We recommend that female applicants NOT wear a dress or clothing which is difficult to remove to the appointment.

        If you are having an x-ray,you will be asked to remove all necklaces and neck chains and tie long hair back. We request valuables not be brought to the assessment. Change rooms and lockers will be available to store your belongings,including your mobile phone which must be kept in a locker during your assessment.

        Important information for your appointment

        Blood Test

        You are required to have a blood test,please eat and drink as normal before your appointment. There is no need to fast.

        Arriving for your appointment

        Please arrive on time for your appointment and allow approximately 2 hours for your assessment to be completed.

        Pregnancy

        If you are pregnant,please call our contact centre on 1 300 794 9 1 9 as it may affect you being able to proceed with the assessment.

        Menstruation(生理期)

        If you have booked your appointment when menstruating,please go online to reschedule your appointment so it falls 4—6 days after you have finished menstruating.

        For more information

        Please visit our website www.bupamvs.com.au

        Bupa Medical Visa Services Customer Service

    (1) What should applicants take for the appointment?
    A . Driving license. B . Passport copy. C . Medical Referral Letter. D . Sun glasses.
    (2) What is required to do during the x-ray?
    A . To take off all jewellery. B . To have long hair cut. C . To have on formal clothing. D . To take a mobile phone along.
    (3) Which is the special information for women?
    A . Eating and drinking as normal. B . Keeping secret about the pregnancy. C . Allowing at least two hours for the test. D . Delaying the appointment due to menstruation.
  • 12. 阅读理解

        When I was about 4 years old, I decided to go to Disney World. For most young kids, it's a normal request, but I had cerebral palsy(脑瘫).Walking into anywhere, let alone a crowded place like Disney World was, to put it lightly, a tall order. Luckily, I had people in my corner to help me. Over the next three years, I worked with physical doctors, acquired a walker, and practiced walking, standing, and balance—all skills that I would need to turn my goal into a reality.

        I remember the feeling when my legs would protest doing any more work. Despite this, everyone else told me I could do it, so I kept it up. It was all because of people like my parents, brothers, teachers, and doctors that I was able to grow so much, both physically and mentally. Constantly pushing me to “walk on,” yet encouraging me whenever I needed it.

        On June 9, 2008, as I stood in the tunnel leading into Main Street, My dad asked me if I wanted any help. I instantly replied, “No!” and situated myself facing the end of the tunnel, feet planted firmly, heart most likely beating out of my chest. Then I went, walking ever so slowly at first, then gradually speeding up. Step, step, step, step, bump. Holding fast onto the handlebars, I gathered up all my strength, picked up my walker and straightened out, picking up my pace once again. It wasn't too long before the cheering increased because I had made it to the end, where my mom was waiting with tears in her eyes and arms open wide ready to hug her son and tell him how proud she was.

        Looking back on that experience, I realize something pretty thoughtful. Every once in a while, life will throw a few bumps in the road. Though it may set you back for a bit, don't let it stop you. Pick yourself back up and finish. It's worth it. Besides, there just might be someone there cheering you on along the way.

    (1) Which of the following best explains “a tall order” underlined in paragraph 1 ?
    A . An easy decision. B . An available action. C . A reasonable order. D . A challenging task.
    (2) Why does the author say he's lucky?
    A . He eventually has his brain disease well cured. B . He constantly gets courage and support from others. C . He is likely to do any kind of work in his later life. D . He is naturally gifted in keeping balance on his own.
    (3) The author gives a vivid picture of himself in paragraph 3 to______.
    A . explain he was terrified to take the first step B . describe he took pride in his mother and friends C . show how he managed to walk by himself D . prove how he understood to respect others
    (4) What can be the best title of the text?
    A . Where Dreams Come True B . When Bad Fortune Falls C . How I Value Friendship D . Why I Look Back My Life
  • 13. 阅读理解

        Experts say there are about 6, 500 languages spoken throughout the world. But the United Nations estimates that about half of these languages are in danger of disappearing.

        One non-profit organization seeking to save world languages is a New York-based group called Wikitongues. Officials from Wikitongues say the organization has a simple goal: to provide the tools and support that people need to save their languages.

        Udell is the co-founder of Wikitongues. He said when a language disappears, many other things can go away as well. For example, parts of a community's culture, knowledge and identity can also be lost. Because of this. Udell believes the process of bringing languages back must be done by community members themselves, “from the ground up,” he said.

        “There is no way an outside organization can save someone's language for them.”

        Wikitongues was launched in 2016 as an open internet collection of world languages. The self-described “community” is operated by volunteers from around the world. The collection is in the form of language videos that people add to the Wikitongues website.

        There are currently more than 400 languages and dialects represented on Wikitongues' YouTube channel. Udell says more than 1,500 people from 70 different countries have added videos to the system.

        “We have people from India who record dozens of languages, which is beyond their own.” he said.

        One of Wikitongues'volunteers is Kolokwe, who lives in Namibia. His native language is Subiya, however, he does not get the chance to speak his native language every day. Like many other educated people from his area, he speaks a lot of English and Afrikaans.

        Kolokwe is hoping his involvement with Wikitongues call help keep Subiya and other African languages from going extinct. He wants the world to know about his language. But his goal goes beyond just sharing his language with others through video. He is also working to create a dictionary and language teaching materials that can be used in schools.

    (1) What is tile result of languages disappearing?
    A . People are uncertain about who they are. B . All the customs and beliefs are still existing. C . People can not communicate with each other. D . The community becomes more independent.
    (2) Which of the following is true of Wikitongues?
    A . It was founded by the United Nations. B . Officials from it want to make money. C . It contributes to saving languages. D . 1500 languages are uploaded on its website.
    (3) Why is Kolokwe involved in volunteering?
    A . He has no chance to speak his native language. B . He dislikes speaking English and Afrikaans. C . He wants to stop his native language dying out. D . He hopes to teach his language in school himself.
    (4) What can we infer from the opinion of Udell?
    A . The majority of languages have been saved. B . Wikitongues can save languages disappearing. C . Internet plays a more important part than volunteers. D . Only community members can save their own languages.
  • 14. 阅读理解

        A new algorithm(演算法)raises parking rates in busy neighborhoods and lowers them elsewhere, guaranteeing free parking spots regardless of location, Christopher Intagliata reports.

        If you drive in a city, you've no doubt experienced the headache of circling block after block, cruising for parking. But scientists who study that phenomenon have a solution to free up more spots: “You make them more expensive, so people have to decide whether to park farther away and Pay less, or closer and pay more.”Itzhak Benenson, a system scientist at Tel Aviv University.

        San Francisco has piloted a program that raises parking rates based on demand—and it's been shown to reduce cruising. But the sensors required for those systems can cost millions of dollars to install and operate, Benenson says. So instead, writing in IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine, he and his colleague Nir Fulman describe an algorithm that can determine smart pricing, without the use of sensors.

        They tested it on the Israeli city of Bat Yam, near Tel Aviv. First, they divide the city into zones. They estimate the parking demand in each zone, by calculating the number of apartments and offices there. Then they take account of parking supply in the area, along with how wealthy potential parkers might be. Using that data, the algorithm suggested pricing for each zone that would guarantee a 90-percent occupancy rate of parking spots city-wide. Meaning 10 percent of spots were always available to drivers willing to pay the price, regardless of neighborhood.

        Of course, not everyone will agree that raising parking prices will reduce the press of parking. Last time Benenson proposed hiking rates for city residents? “I got about 100 reactions on the web and 99 of them that said they have never heard such a stupid statement from the professors, and I should be punished and fired.”

        Eventually, he says, it'll be up to cities themselves to estimate their residents'political appetites for an easier parking spot.

    (1) What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 1 refer to?
    A . Parking spots. B . Parking rates. C . Busy neighborhoods. D . New algorithms.
    (2) How does the new algorithm work?
    A . Adopting different parking rates. B . Counting the apartments and offices. C . Making farther parking spots more expensive. D . Setting the price of parking spots with sensors.
    (3) Which is the process of carrying out the smart pricing?

    ①Choosing a target city.

    ②Counting the parking demand.

    ③Dividing the city into zones.

    ④Suggesting pricing for each zone.

    ⑤Considering the parking supply.

    A . ②⑤④③① B . ①③②⑤④ C . ②⑤①③④ D . ①③④②⑤
    (4) What will the public think of Benenson's smart pricing?
    A . Supporting. B . Disapproving. C . Optimistic. D . Controversial.

四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  • 15. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

        With 17 million residents and 23 million bicycles, the Netherlands already has more bikes than people..

        The Dutch government recently announced that it will invest $ 390 million in cycling infrastructure to get 200, 000 more people commuting(通勤)by bike in three years time. Fifteen routes will be developed into “cyclist freeways”, 25, 000 bike parking spaces will be created and more than 60 bike storage facilities will be upgraded.

        “,”says Stientje van Veldhoven, state secretary for that department, who is spearheading the project.

        It's not that people aren't already cycling in the Netherlands. In 2016, over a quarter of all trips made by Dutch residents were by bike. But only 25%of those trips were work—related, compared to 37%which were made for leisure. .

        According to van Veldhoven, more than 50%of people in the Netherlands live less than 15 kilometers from work, and more than half of commuters car trips are under 7.5 kilometers long—a distance that “can easily be covered by bike, ”she says.

        . The Netherlands currently rewards commuting cyclists with tax credits of $0.22 per kilometer. Companies and employees would agree on the distance of a person's cycling route.

        However, this is currently a little—known benefit not supported by many employers, according to the infrastructure ministry. That's something the government is hoping to change by better promoting the scheme and getting more companies on board. . The government is urging employers to provide better facilities for commuting cyclists, such as showers at the office, according to the ministry.

    A. The rest were for school, shopping, or other activities

    B. To get people to ditch their cars, money is being laid on the table

    C. Now, it wants to get even more cyclists on the roads—and will pay people to do it

    D. Today the Netherlands is known for its cycling culture, but that hasn't always been the case

    E. My ambition is to ensure that people can easily get to work or school, or visit family and friends

    F. The Netherlands is now one of the few countries that takes cycling seriously as a mode of transportation

    G. There are already 11 major employers in the Netherlands committing to measures such as financing employees' bikes

五、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  • 16. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        I boarded the airplane heading to Barcelona, frightened because in a matter of hours I'd be landing in a country populated by people who all spoke a language which was completely unknown to me. Not only that. I'd be 1 the next two weeks there.

        All the butterflies I had in my 2 immediately flew away because as I arrived at the warm, colorful campus 3 I'd be living for the next fourteen days. I felt like I'd found myself a second 4.Counselors and other staff members welcomed us at the gate, introducing themselves, and just being all round 5 .

        I made my 6 to my assigned room only to find a crying girl and two other girls 7 her down. Little 8 I know how many memories I'd make 9 these three girls, how close we'd become over the next 10 of weeks and how many times the camp director would have to come to our room at 3:00 a.m. and 11 not to send us shopping if we didn't go to bed 12 .

        In the mornings we took Spanish classes and a guy 13he learnt more Spanish over these two weeks than he did for the past year at 14.During the day, I formed life-long relationships with people from all 15 of the globe, and mostly visited the breathtaking Barcelonan beaches.

        Speaking of breakfast, the meals were restaurant—worthy, the 16were endless and people with special food needs were well 17.

        The staff always found some way or another to 18 us, whether it was having a surprise water party at ten p. m. or having an unannounced watermelon—eating contest, they always had 19 up their sleeves.

        By the end of camp, everyone was so sad that they had to leave, there were enough 20 to fill up an Olympic—sized pool.

    (1)
    A . consuming B . spending C . wasting D . requiring
    (2)
    A . stomach B . brain C . heart D . chest
    (3)
    A . which B . when C . that D . where
    (4)
    A . chance B . life C . home D . language
    (5)
    A . nervous B . friendly C . awkward D . silent
    (6)
    A . way B . head C . step D . walk
    (7)
    A . laying B . striking C . calming D . attending
    (8)
    A . would B . do C . will D . did
    (9)
    A . up B . of C . out D . with
    (10)
    A . dozen B . couple C . score D . decade
    (11)
    A . threaten B . urge C . promise D . convince
    (12)
    A . frequently B . thoroughly C . immediately D . comfortably
    (13)
    A . admitted B . shouted C . remembered D . argued
    (14)
    A . work B . rest C . peace D . school
    (15)
    A . sides B . angles C . squares D . corners
    (16)
    A . staff B . choices C . services D . tables
    (17)
    A . catered to B . adopted to C . dealt with D . thought of
    (18)
    A . encourage B . motivate C . surprise D . awake
    (19)
    A . nothing B . something C . anything D . everything
    (20)
    A . voices B . cheers C . tears D . stories

六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  • 17. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

        Beijing's (forbid)City—traditionally off-limits at night for anyone except emperors—was lit up with lanterns after dark Tuesday as China (celebrate)the end of the Lunar New Year holiday.

        The palace complex, home to Chinese emperors for five centuries, (usual)closes by 5 p.m. though some distinguished guests have been taken after dark on occasion. It was opened at night for the first time since its rebirth as the Palace Museum 94 years ago.

        The palace walls were brightened with red Chinese lanterns—designed to recreate the (feel)of the royal court of old—and light show lit up the complex while the China National Traditional Orchestra and the Peking Opera performed. An image of a treasured picture called “A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains” was beamed onto the palace roof.

        People rushed to get free (ticket)online, for the rare night-time opening, were snapped up within minutes.

        “Creativity makes the 600-year-old palace younger and draws traditional culture(close)to the public, ”said the People's Daily. The Palace Museum is now on a campaign (attract)even more visitors.

七、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  • 18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

        Many parents find that their children do not listen to them. This is a common problem that is a result of growing pains. Be patience. Most children soon grow out of this time.

        I agree that your son needs to keep away with his studies, because this will influence rest of life. You should insist that he does his homework.

        Taking your son to a restaurant he enjoys, but have a quiet talk with him. Try to find out why he is acting this way. You should be preparing to listen to him and hear his side of the story.

        Both being a teenager and being a parent can be very difficultly. However, don't give up. With a little of bit of patience and communication, many of these problem can be solved.

八、书面表达(满分25分)

  • 19. 假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter正在学习汉语,他对成语“己所不欲,勿施于人”不太理解,发邮件请求帮助。请你回复邮件,内容包括:

    1)祝贺汉语的进步;

    2)解释成语的大意;

    3)学习成语的建议。

    注意:

    1)词数100左右;

    2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Pete:

    yours,

    Li Hua

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