题型：任务型阅读 题类：常考题 难易度：普通
江苏省东台市第四联盟2018-2019学年七年级上学期英语期中考试试卷
Coral reefs(珊瑚礁) are found in warm ocean(海洋）waters all over the world. Coral reefs are important because they are home to many ocean plants and animals. They also help keep the sea clean. As well, they provide（提供）food, jobs and a special place to visit for millions of people all over the world.
There are three main kinds of coral reefs: fringing reefs, barrier reefs and coral atolls. Coral reefs are formed（形成）by tiny animals called coral polyps.
When coral reefs are healthy, they keep the ocean environment balanced. But many things that humans do are making the reefs sick. Some reefs are even starting to die.
We should protect coral reefs and help them become healthy again.
每题答案不超过8个词。
Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap (代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.
Voice of the students:
"Our parents hold too high expectations（期待）which put us under lots of pressure（压力）. They care too much about our lives and studies," one student said.
"It's impolite that some students' parents read their children's diaries without permission!" one student said angrily.
"Some of our teachers are so serious that we can't make friends with them at all," another student said sadly.
Voice of the parents:
One mother said, "After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I can't stand her clothes and hairstyle!"
"I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didn't realize I was being cheated (欺骗) by him until I got a call from his teacher," said a father.
Voice of the teachers:
An English teacher said, "Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students' brain. The power teachers have kept students away from them."
"Some parents pay too much attention to their children's grades. They never create a lively and colorful environment at home," another teacher said.
"In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about," said a teacher.
Voice of scientists:
Scientists say that a school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure bravely enough.
The generation gap (代沟) {#blank#}1{#/blank#} students and parents as well as teachers | |
Voice of the students | ● Parents expect us too much and {#blank#}2{#/blank#} too much about our lives and studies. ● It's not {#blank#}3{#/blank#} of our parents to read our diaries without permission. ● Some of our teachers are so {#blank#}4{#/blank#} that we can't make friends with them at all. |
Voice of the {#blank#}5{#/blank#} | ● Some children keep themselves {#blank#}6{#/blank#} in their own rooms and only chat with others on the phone after school. ● Some children {#blank#}7{#/blank#} us until we get a call from the teachers. ● We can't stand their clothes and hairstyle. |
Voice of the teachers | ● The power teachers have kept students away from them. ● Some parents pay too much attention to their children's grades instead of {#blank#}8{#/blank#} a lively and colorful environment at home. ● We {#blank#}9{#/blank#} to play games together with our students or talk with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about. |
Voice of scientists | ● At school students should not only learn knowledge, but also learn to be {#blank#}10{#/blank#} when they face failure. |
April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth! The earth has warmed by about 1 °F over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}
First, greenhouse effect(效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.
When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.
People can affect the earth's air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth.{#blank#}4{#/blank#} We can tell more people about protecting the earth.
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A. So it will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. B. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer. C. For example, we can use fridges less. D. People in many cities turn off the lights for an hour on that day. E. Another important reason is climate change. |
We all want to protect our planet, but most of us are too busy or too lazy to make a change that would improve our lifestyle and protect the environment.
{#blank#}1{#/blank#} There is nothing new here but if you follow at least some of these suggestions, you can be proud of yourself for taking part in protecting the environment.
Donate
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} If they can still be used, give them to someone who needs them. You can also give them to charities. These charities will give them away to help people in need.
Turn off your electrical devices (电器)
When you are not using an electrical device, turn it off. For example, if you are not watching TV, turn it off. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} It's an easy habit to form which will help you save a lot of money.
Walk or ride a bicycle
Driving is one of the biggest causes of pollution. If your parents want to give you a ride, ask yourself the following question: Do I really need to use the car? {#blank#}4{#/blank#}
This list is far from being complete, but besides protecting the environment, all these things will help you save money.
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A. Turn off the light when you leave a room. B. Walk or use your bike if it's not a long distance. C. Nowadays, more and more people are interested in riding bicycles. D. You may have lots of clothes or things you want to throw away. E. These are several simple things that you can do in your everyday life which will make a difference. |
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Dear editor, I live in a beautiful city . Many visitors come to my city. there are so many colourful peacocks(孔雀)here. The peacocks mostly live on the grassland of Dongfeng Square. They are given food freely by visitors. They usually throw food to them, and don't think about at all whether the food is right or not. Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors. I'm sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds, but don't realize that they may be doing them harm. The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds, and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening. Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food. For us every person, it's our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully. Yours, Sun Yan |
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