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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

广东省深圳市中考英语题型专练•阅读理解

阅读短文,根据短文内容选出最佳选项。

    Have you ever stood beside the ocean and stared at the waves (波浪)? The way they move is changing! Nothing is more peaceful than watching the movement of water.

    Every ocean has waves. Unless you are lucky enough to live by the sea, though, you probably can't watch the waves very often. How would you like to have your own wave machine? Making one is easy and a lot of fun.

Start with the following things:

a glass bottle, water, food colouring, some dish soap, vegetable oil,

paint thinner (涂料稀释剂), a cap for the bottle

*Note: Use the paint thinner only when your parents agree. Put it away carefully.

Step 1: Using the dish soap, wash the bottle carefully. You want your sea to be nice and clean!

Step 2: Fill the bottle halfway with clean water.

Step 3: Now pm food colouring into the bottle. A few drops will colour the water. You might want to use blue or green. The prettiest colour is actually a mix of blue and green!

Step 4: Pour some vegetable oil into your bottle. Pour until the bottle is almost full. Then add some paint thinner until your bottle is full.

Step 5: Cap your bottle gently.

    Now that you have made your ocean, put your bottle on its side. Wait a minute. The water win be on the bottom. The oil and paint thinner mixture will be on the top. Now tip (倾斜) the bottle back and forth (反复来回) and watch the waves.

(1)、Which of me following should be treated with great care?
A、Food colouring. B、Dish soap. C、Vegetable oil. D、Paint thinner.
(2)、Vegetable oil is needed in ________.
A、Step 2 B、Step 3 C、Step 4 D、Step 5
(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
A、Waves will be created as soon as vegetable oil is poured into the bottle. B、The oil and paint thinner mixture will be above the water. C、A whole bottle of food colouring is needed in Step 3. D、The best colour the writer suggests is blue.
(4)、We would find more materials like this in a ________.
A、novel B、diary C、dictionary D、magazine
举一反三
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast China. It is one of the world's most important wetlands. The reserve offers food and places to live in for wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds.

    Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, but some only stay there for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area for red-crowned cranes. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Some of them live in Zhalong.

    Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.

    More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered* birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.

    Every year, a lot of visitors go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year, members of our Birdwatching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers.

    We do a bird count once a year. We are now inviting middle school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds. Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand and make them do something to protect wildlife. 

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