阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Getting up early has been regarded as a good habit since ancie...

题型：书面表达题类：常考题难易度：困难

广东省江门市江海区礼乐中学2017-2018学年高一上学期英语期中考试试卷

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Getting up early has been regarded as a good habit since ancient times. Many years ago, people thought that if we went to bed early and got up early, we would be energetic the whole day. So, getting up early is of great importance to us all.

In fact, morning is the best time of a day. In the morning, the air is the freshest and people are usually in the best conditions. Many of us may have the experiences that we memorize some things more quickly and accurately in the morning than at any other time of the day. If we do some morning exercises or only take a short walk in the morning, we can build our bodies and become much healthier. Also we will have enough time to make a plan and get ready for our work or study of the day if we get up early. However, if we get up late, we'll probably have to do everything in a great hurry.

Let us remember getting up early is a good habit and try our best to keep it. If we stick to getting up early every day, we will certainly benefit a lot from it.

【写作内容】

1）以约30个词概括短文的要点：

2）然后以约120个词就“早起还是晚起好”这个主题发表你的看法，并包括以下要点：

1）你是喜欢早起还是晚起；

2）结合自己学习或生活的例子，说明你喜欢这样做的理由：

3）你的父母或老师有何建议：

4）你如何看待他们的建议。

【写作要求】

1）可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2）标题自定。

【评分标准】

概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、语篇连贯。

举一反三

假定你是学生王明。有一批埃及中学生来到北京。学校派你给他们当导游，领他们参观长城。参观前，由你介绍长城。内容包括以下几点：

1）向客人作自我介绍,对他们参观长城表示欢迎；

2）长城同金字塔(pyramid)一样，是世界奇观之一。长城有两千多年的历史，长6000多公里，高6—7米，宽4—5米，现在是旅游胜地；

3）长城和金字塔一样，都是几千年前劳动人民修建的。中埃两国人民都是世界上伟大的人民。我们为此而自豪。

埃及 Egypt

May I have your attention, please?

……

That's all．Thank you.

请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。

When we read newspapers, we often come across such English words as “AIDS” and “PK.” When we watch TV, we frequently hear words like “NBA” or “PM2.5.” When we speak, we automatically use words like “OUT” or “Bye-bye.” English words and expressions like these are getting popular. They have already become part of our daily language. And 239 English words have been included in the latest Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese.

The inclusion has started a heated discussion. A group of scholars signed a letter of complaint over the inclusion of these English words, which, they think, goes against Chinese language policies. They not only worry that Chinese is borrowing an increasing number of English words but are also concerned that the inclusion may hurt the dignity of the Chinese language. However, others are in favor of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language. They believe the selection is mostly a result of their function and use in daily life.

[写作内容]

1）用约30个单词写出上文概要;

2）用约120个单词发表你的观点,

内容包括: (1)支持或反对汉语词典收录英语词汇; (2)用2- 3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。

[写作要求]

1）可以支持文中任一观点,但必须提供理由或论据;

2）阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句;

3）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

4）不必写标题。

[评分标准] 内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack对中国的铁路很感兴趣，想乘坐火车旅行。请根据以下要点提示，写一封书信，介绍中国铁路系统。

1).火车类型：高铁(HSR) (G) (300 km/h)；

动车(CRH) (D) (200 km/h)；

快车(Express) (T/Z/K) (100 km/h)；

2).火车优点：安全，可以观赏沿途风景，省钱。

注意：

1).词数100左右；

2).可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3).开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jack,

I'm honoured that you show great interest in our trains.

Yours,

Li Hua

假如你是李华，你的美国好友Alice将近期来你所在的城市旅游。请给她写信，告诉她你愿意为她安排住宿及旅游行程。同时，委托她帮你买一个Coach牌子的小钱包，你打算将其作为生日礼物送给妈妈。

注意：1.词数120左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Alice,

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

假定你是李华，最近你的美国笔友Jack发来邮件说他的第一部小说出版了，并给你寄来了样书（sample copy)。请用英语给他回一封邮件，主要内容如下：

1）表示祝贺；

2）感谢赠书；

3）希望给你提出写作建议。

注意：1）词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；

2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Jack,

Yours,

Li Hua

假定你是李华，作为交换生（an exchange student）正在英国学习。今天早晨你骑车上学时不小心刮擦到了一辆停在路边的汽车。由于急着上学，你无法在原地等候车主。请留一张便条，内容包括：

1）表明身份

2）简述事情经过

3）道歉并表示愿意赔偿

4）联系方式（Tel:5893671 E-mail:lihua@windmillo.org）

注意：1）词数80左右

2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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