题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通
山东省青岛市2018年中考英语试卷
The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month and is also called the Double Ninth Festival. As both the month and the day are nine, it got this name. To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花), so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. In China, nine has the similar pronunciation with the word “forever”, meaning long life. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors' Day.
The festival has a history of over 2000 years. During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace. From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. The name of the Chongyang Festival first appeared in the Three Kingdoms Period. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wines on the day. It was not (A) officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the people have spent the festival with kinds of activities. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes to celebrate. The emperor climbed the mountain on the day as well. In 1989, the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors' Day.
As September has the clear sky and fresh air, it is a very good time to climb the mountain. There will be a happy sense of excitement by climbing the mountain in this season. Also, it is good for health. Since the Western Han Dynasty, it has been the custom of climbing on the Chongyang Festival.
On the day, enjoying chrysanthemum is very popular as the flower means long life. Drinking chrysanthemum is regarded as a way to prevent disasters and bad things. Inserting Zhuyu and sticking chrysanthemum are also traditions to avoid the bad as (B) they have special smells which can repel (驱逐) insects and keep out the cold.
Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival. There is no fixed way of the cake but the one with nine layers (层) with two sheep on it is the best. Two sheep means Chongyang. Nine layers show people could do well in everything.
①
②
There have been many traditions and customs on the Chongyang Festival. People show respect for the seniors, ①, ② ③, insert Zhuyu and enjoy chrysanthemum.
( B )
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Bob is often late for school because he always gets up late. This makes his teacher mad. He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Tim likes listening to music when he is free. And he has to send e-mails to his customers every day. He wants to buy something that can help him. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Summer has come. Tony is fat and he can't sleep well on such hot days. This troubles him a lot. He'd like to buy something to make him feel cool. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Alice often washes her hair late at night. It is often wet when she goes to bed. She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Susan is a housewife. She has to do the washing for her family every day. She gets tired of it. She is in need of a product to do it for her. | A. This electric product can make you cool during the hot days. It can help you change the temperature and control the humidity(湿度)of your room. B. You can do many things with this product, such as sending e-mails, playing games, getting on line and so on. You can also listen to music with it when you want to relax. C. This electric product is useful to all of us. People often have one at home. It is often put up on the wall. If you want to know the time, just take a look at it. D. This can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry them. What you need to do is to turn it on and later hang the clothes on the line. With this electric product, life will be a lot easier for you. E. Each family needs this product. You can use it to store meat, vegetables, fruits, drinks and medicine. It can keep them cool and fresh so that they will not go bad easily on hot days. F. It is a very helpful product which tells you the time. It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first. G. When you wash your hair, you need this product. It can make your wet hair dry in a minute. It can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things. |
A. please don't tell your teacher you have done it by yourself. B. some things on the Internet aren't for kids, C. Good students love to help and care for other people. D. Get along well with others. E. Don't look down on new ideas. F. You shouldn't play computer games. |
There are many new rules for middle school students. Many middle schools are going to use a new way to decide the best students. They will have not only high grades but also good behavior. Here are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever told a lie? Don't do it again! That's not something an honest student should do. If you copy someone else's homework, {#blank#}1{#/blank#}
Help others at school. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} If your classmate is ill, you should help to take her to hospital.
Take care of the flowers and grass. If you know how to protect them and more people work together, it will make our school more and more beautiful.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Have you ever argued with your classmates when you are in disagreement? Be friendly to the people you are with.
Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you'll discover someday.
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Everyone's ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. Has someone ever tried to hurt you? Don't let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But {#blank#}5{#/blank#}, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you.
A. An old man had a monkey. B. Again the monkey drove it away. C. The monkey hit it with that stone. D. The old man doesn't like the monkey. E. On a hot afternoon, the old man was asleep in his chair in the garden. F. Well, many people, even our friends, sometimes do things just like the monkey. |
This is a story about a monkey. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}The old man liked the monkey very much. The monkey was very clever. When birds came to the garden, he drove(驱赶) them away. He also helped the old man in many other ways. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}A fly(苍蝇) came and sat on the end of the old man's nose. The monkey drove it away. Soon the fly came back again and sat on the old man's nose again. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Again and again, the monkey became very angry. He jumped up, ran to pick up a large stone. When he came back, the fly was on the old man's nose again. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}The fly fell off, but the old man's nose was broken.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} They do things too quickly but they don't think much before they do. Maybe they sometimes bring us trouble, though they mean to do something good.
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