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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

浙江省嘉兴市桐乡市2018年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)

    阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

B

    Recently,there was a report about a special app called "notOK".A 13-year-old girl Hannah Lucas and her brother Charlie put their heads together to create this app last year.

    Hannah has been suffering from an illness that causes her to pass out since she was little.This is very dangerous if there is no one around.She was also being bullied(欺凌)by some students at school.So she searched for an app that would allow her to press a button so that a friend or a family member would know immediately that she needed help.After realizing there was no such thing,Hannah and her brother decided to do something about it.After some research,Hannah made some early drawings of what the app might look like.Then,after taking a programming class,Charlie began to think about the best way for the app to work.

    They wanted something that would send a text message to up to five contacts that reads:"Hey,I'm not OK.Please call me,text me,or come and find me",along with a link to the user's current GPS location.

    They started looking for someone to help them make the app.And when Hannah shared her dream with people in a summer business class which she attended two years ago,they were really excited about the app.They thought of many different marketing ideas.By mid—December last year, "notOK" app was finished as a birthday present for Hannah from Charlie."It was exactly what we wanted,"Charlie said.

    In today's age,most people will agree that apps like these are great.Whether you're suffering from illness,or anything emergent(紧急的),writing a text message or making a phone call to get the help you need can be difficult.

    Hannah is happy to know that her app will help more people."It's like I went through my dark times so I could help people through theirs,"she said.

(1)、This passage is probably from a       .  
A、newspaper B、novel C、poster D、diary
(2)、The underlined phrase "pass out" in Paragraph 2 probably means"      "in Chinese.  
A、睡着 B、昏倒 C、哭泣 D、死亡
(3)、What is the correct order for the events in the passage?

  a.Hannah took a summer business class.

  b.Charlie learnt something about programming.

  c.Hannah got an illness which was quite serious.

  d.People gave Hannah many ideas about marketing.

  e.Hannah and her brother had an idea of time app"notOK".

A、e—a—c—b—d B、c—a—e—b—d C、e—c—b—d—a D、c—b—e—a—d
(4)、According to the passage,we can learn that "notOK"        .  
A、is used to communicate with the doctor directly B、is a smart app created by Hannah and her friends C、is finally finished by one of her classmates in the business class D、is helpful for people who suffer from illness or anything emergent
举一反三
阅读理解

    Although half a century has passed, Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticket his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy.  Shao entered primary school in Zigong, Sichuan Province, in 1960, Back then, sports and watching movies were the students' favorite times.

    Once, the school organized a trip to the movies for the students, and many of Shao's classmates signed (签约)  up for it.  But the boy had no money to buy the 0. 05-yuau ticket. When his classmates lined up to enter the movie theater, the boy stood alone outside. Then Shao's Chinese teacher Mo Xunru saw him and bought a ticket for him.

    He can't remember what movie it was, but Shao never stopped being thankful to his teacher. “Ms. Mo made forty or fifty yuan a month back then, so a 0.05-yuan ticket may not be a big deal for her. But for me, it moved me deeply,” said 63-year-old Shao.

    After graduating from primary school, Shao moved to another city along with his parents. In the following years, he tried to find his former teachers and classmates, but failed. It wasn't until this year that Shao visited his teacher Mo Xunru after 50 years.

    “The reunion (重聚) was emotional,” said Shao, who is over sixty himself now. “The 89-year old Mo did not hear well anymore and seemed to not know me at first sight, but she was still as kind as she used to be.” Shaoleft 1, 000 yuan to his teacher as well as a letter which reads: “Dear Ms. Mo, wish you good health. Your student: Shao Guohua.”

阅读理解

    When our son Bradley was ten, the new bicycle he had received earlier that year was stolen. Owning a bicycle was a big deal to our children when they were little. They spent hours and hours, day after day, on their bicycles, riding up and down the footpath, and at the front of the house. We also rode together as a family a lot. Bicycling was a great way to get the kids out of the house and into the fresh air without spending any money.

    Bradley had discovered that his bicycle had been stolen from our backyard in Campbell town, South Australia, when he and his sister went outside for a morning ride. He couldn't believe that someone would do this.

    He got a large piece of cardboard, painted a sign begging for the bicycle to be returned, and tied the sign to the letterbox. The following morning, when I went out to collect the mail, I found a white envelope with the magical words," Buy yourself a new bicycle". There was a $100 banknote inside.

    We were very touched that someone had the heart to do this. We've never been able to thank the person but we suspect(猜想)that it may have been one of our wonderful neighbors. Bradley painted a big"             !" on the sign and we left it outside for a couple of weeks afterwards, hoping the kind stranger would drive down our street.

    A delighted Bradley was able to buy a new bicycle. As the years went on, the bicycles became bigger and more expensive but remained just as important for those family bicycle rides. Now Bradley is 25. Sometimes I miss the days when receiving a bicycle was the best thing in the world to them.

    All these years later we are still thankful for the stranger's kindness. We were a young family with three little children and it meant a lot to us. We still talk about it and, even now, wonder who the kind stranger was.

阅读理解

    Everyone faces challenges in their life, but some are more important than others. Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born. And doctors took away both of his eyes before he was fourteen months old.

    Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking(咔嗒) sounds with his tongue(舌头) to help him move around. Much like a bat(蝙蝠), he now moves about using sonar(声呐). He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic. He and his group, World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use sonar. In this interview with National Geographic, Kish explains how the process works.

    How does sonar work?

    "When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. These waves reflect(反射) off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then processes the sounds into images(图像). It's like having a conversation with the environment

    When you click, what do you see in your mind?

    "Each click is like a camera flash. I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every direction

    What is it like riding a bike using sonar?

    "It's exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus. I click up to two times per second, much more than I usually do."

    Is it dangerous to move around the world in this way?

"Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine. I have a habit of climbing anything and everything, but I never broke a bone (骨头) as a kid."

    How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?

    "Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isn't in the eyes, it's in the mind."

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