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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

安徽省淮南市2018届九年级上学期英语期末教学质量检测试

阅读理解

    On May 5,2017, China's home-made passenger aircraft(飞机)C919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.

    C919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5, 555 kilometers. It's reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars, less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers, mostly Chinese, but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAC aims to take one fifth of the world's narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.

    The name C919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC” and “China”. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity(容量) of 190 passengers.

    The large passenger aircraft is praised as “the flower of modern industry”. It is a symbol of the nation's industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive(综合的) power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy(战略) of the nation, COMAC bears the nation's dream and people's trust. China considers it as a national pride.

(1)、C919 is produced by ________.
A、Boeing B、a Thai aircraft company C、Airbus D、a Chinese aircraft company
(2)、Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?
A、It can carry 160 passengers at most. B、It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km. C、It costs less than half of a Boeing 737. D、It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.
(3)、Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?
A、 B、 C、 D、
(4)、The news report is written mainly to ________.
A、introduce the design of C919 B、describe the first flight of C919 C、explain “the flower of modern industry” D、show China's achievements in aircraft industry
举一反三
 请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。

A. Get them talking.  

B. Show your appreciation.  

C. Do something unexpected.  

D. But people love hearing from friends.  

E. You are probably waiting for someone to ask you for advice.  

F. These words can make a difference between going on and giving up.

It truly doesn't take much to encourage others and, best of all it's very affordable and requires no special tools. Here are some simple ways to encourage others.

☆Take an interest.

I believe this is one of the most practical ways of encouraging others. Show that you' re interested in what they' re doing. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} People like to talk about themselves and once you get them talking, you fire up their enthusiasm(热情).

☆Acknowledge(肯定) a job well done.

 Great achievements take time and effort. You can encourage others by acknowledging their effort. A simple" well done" or" thank you" can be useful. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

☆Lend a hand.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} In fact, you can be the first one to offer to lend a hand. If a person sees you are willing to spend your time and energy on their interests, they will be more encouraged to see it through and less likely to give up.

☆ {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

 Thank someone when he/ she does something for you. Thank your partner after he/ she cooks a nice meal. Thank a friend for lending you a book. A simple" thank you" lets others know what they have done is meaningful to you.

☆Give a call to your friend.

 As you know, we' re all busy, and in the age of emails and texts, phone calls seem ancient to

many people. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Even if they miss the call they' ll appreciate the effort and your message. Make an effort to do this just once a week for one person and see how your connections respond to the encouragement.

 阅读理解。

Kunqu Opera (昆曲), also called Kunqiang or Kunju, is one of the oldest operas in China. It has a long history of over 600 years and people call it the Mother of Chinese Operas. 

At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Gu Jian, an artist in Kunshan near Suzhou, worked together with other artists and they first created (创作) Kunshan qiang. Then in the Ming Dynasty, Wei Liangfu, a great opera artist, changed it and a new kind of opera, Kunqu Opera, came into being (形成). After that, his student Liang Chenyu made more changes to Kunqu Opera and made the first Kunqu play in Chinese history—Huanshaji. Later, more and more artists started to write plays. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, Kunqu Opera was quite popular in China. It was the No. 1 opera until Beijing Opera took its place because Beijing Opera was easier to learn. 

Kunqu Opera has lots of excellent plays from the old times. Many of them are still popular today, such as The Peony Pavilion by Tang Xianzu, The Kite by Li Yu, The Peach Blossom Fan by Kong Shangren and The Palace of Eternal Youth by Hong Sheng. The Peony Pavilion is the very best of all Kunq u Opera plays. It tells the love story between Liu Mengmei and Du Liniang around a number of dreams.

Because of the hard work by opera artists and the help from our country, Kunqu Opera is coming back to life. 

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