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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

辽宁省鞍山市第二十中学2017届九年级中考英语模拟考试试卷

阅读理解

    Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.

    Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.

    Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.

    “When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu's Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.

    “Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su.

(1)、Lu Jialei was born in ________.
A、1997 B、1999 C、2001 D、2002
(2)、Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary ________ for the contest.
A、for more than one week B、as long as one week C、for more than half a month D、as long as half a month
(3)、The contestant was required to write down the word ________.
A、after the contestant read the word to the host B、before the host read the word to the contestant C、after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentences D、before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences
(4)、Lu Jialei's secret weapon was that ________.
A、she paid attention to details B、she was the smartest contestant C、she found the beauty of Chinese language D、she studied how Chinese characters were formed
(5)、From the passage we can infer ________ isn't an important part of inheriting Chinese culture.
A、trying to write Chinese characters B、using chopsticks when having meals C、giving and receiving presents at Christmas D、spending the Spring Festival with families
举一反三
阅读理解

    One year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold(金盏花). The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.

    One normal day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold. It was an old woman of over 70 years old. Some experts in the college doubted it, but in order not to let her down, those seeds finally took root (根)in the earth. The miracle appeared after one year; the field was covered by pure white marigold.

    Therefore, the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus.

    The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were totally against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics(遗传学) couldn't complete what the experts could never do, so her thought was only a day dream.

    Still, the old woman didn't change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose one faintest(最暗淡的) from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose...Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old woman's husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.

    Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.

    A problem even experts couldn't deal with was solved by an old woman who didn't understand genetics. Was it a miracle  (奇迹)?

To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!

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