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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省深圳市罗湖区2017-2018学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷(2018.01)(含听力音频)

阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

    Bill always does everything very carefully.Everyday he drives his car to go to work and go home.He drives his car slowly and never has an accident.He often says that travelling by car is much safer than travelling by plane.

    Today,he has to go to another city to have a meeting.The meeting will begin at nine o'clock.And it is eight now.If Bill goes there by train or by car, he will be late for the meeting.Bill has no idea.One of his friends,John,says to him,"Don't worry, Bill.I can take you there in my own small plane.And we can get there at half past eight."Bill is afraid of going there by plane.John tells him that it is very safe.Bill gets on the plane at last.

    John starts the plane and begins taking off.Bill is too afraid,so he closes his eyes.After a minute or two,he opens them again,looking out of the window of the plane,and says to John,"Look at those people down there,they look as small as ants." "But they are ants." says John."Don't you know we are still on the ground?"

(1)、Why does John take Bill to the city?  
A、Because Bill gives him much money. B、Because he wants to help Bill. C、Because he is Bill's driver. D、Because John also wants to go there.
(2)、How long will it take Bill to go to the meeting by plane?  
A、A quarter. B、Half an hour. C、An hour. D、Two hours.
(3)、What call we know from the story?  
A、John can't see things clearly in the plane. B、Bill feels excited to take a plane. C、There is something wrong with Bill's car. D、Bill is a careful man.
(4)、What does Bill see in fact when he looks out of the windows?  
A、Ants on the ground, B、People on the ground. C、Birds in the sky. D、Ants in the plane.
举一反三

根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius(孔子), whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2, 000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution(贡献) to the education today.

Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn't give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.

Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3, 000 students in his lifetime.

Today, people still follow Confucius' lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”

    He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”

Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.

阅读理解

Drawing on a New Friendship

    Last Saturday, I went to the park to draw. When I finished the outline of a girl, a shadow(影子)fell across my drawing.

    "That's not a bad start", said the shadow. "Do you have any finished drawings?" I looked up to see a girl about my age.

    I was displeased that someone was looking at my drawing and interrupted me. "Not bad?" I asked.

    "No need to be angry." The girl handed a sketchbook(素描本)to me." Want to look at my drawings?"

    I felt curious and traded sketchbooks with her. Her sketches of people were okay, but I was really attracted by her drawings of nature, like trees, rocks, and rivers, all done with great detail.

    "Wow!You have some talent," I said. "What's your name?"

    The girl took back her sketchbook and answered, "Emma Thompson."

    "I'm Alice Ruiz, "I said." You draw so well. Are you in an art class?"

    Emma replied, "No. The art class is full, so I have to wait until next term. Besides, you're a talented one. I really find it difficult to draw people, but you make it look easy."

    "I have a great idea!"I said." Let's draw together!You can draw the nature views on one piece of paper while I draw the people on another. Then we'll exchange and finish each other's drawings. That way, both drawings would show off both of our talents!"

    "That's not a bad idea, Alice, "Emma agreed.

    About an hour later, we completed our drawings. I had drawn a boy walking with his dog. Emma had added a path and some flowers. Emma had drawn a beautiful tree, and I had added a girl reading under the tree.

    "This was a fun idea, "I said." Hey, Emma, would you like to meet me here again to draw together?"

    "See you next Saturday, Alice, "Emma said with a smile.

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