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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

河北省冀州市冀州中学2017-2018学年高一上学期分班后第一次月考英语期中考试试卷

完形填空

    People have been raising pigeons (鸽子) for about 10,000 years. And pigeon keepers use different kinds of pigeons for different1. Some people use pigeons for2. For example, in parts of the world, people cook a special meal with pigeon to celebrate the New Year. Some people also3pigeons because they look especially 4. There are many interesting kinds of “pretty” pigeons. Different kinds of pigeons have interesting features (特点)5 long, soft tails or designs on their heads. The6of these kinds of pigeons enter them in7and the best looking pigeons are chosen to win prizes.

    But pigeons have many other8too. Pigeons can fly a long way without growing9. They also have another10sense.No matter how far from home they are, pigeons can usually fly back to where they11. This is often called a “homing sense”. This sense makes them good for carrying 12.

    In many cities around the world, pigeons live in special houses,13pigeon keepers spend a lot of money and time14their birds. When someone has a very good pigeon, he is very15. He may also have a way to make money. But this is not usually the main16people keep pigeons. For some people, they keep pigeons as a hobby.

    People17their pigeons so much that they even take them18when they move to a new country. They19these birds as their children. “When you are looking at a pigeon in the sky you feel20. It is the best feeling you have in a strange country,” a pigeon lover says.

(1)
A、ways B、types C、purposes D、decisions
(2)
A、food B、sport C、money D、family
(3)
A、help B、keep C、catch D、control
(4)
A、beautiful B、clever C、funny D、happy
(5)
A、because of B、according to C、except for D、such as
(6)
A、visitors B、owners C、directors D、sellers
(7)
A、shows B、competitions C、classes D、discussions
(8)
A、skills B、ideas C、signs D、problems
(9)
A、worried B、tired C、hungry D、cold
(10)
A、special B、quick C、weak D、sixth
(11)
A、live B、eat C、play D、fall
(12)
A、luck B、peace C、messages D、supplies
(13)
A、if B、because C、but D、and
(14)
A、winning over B、looking at C、caring for D、warming up
(15)
A、brave B、proud C、nervous D、patient
(16)
A、duty B、prize C、reason D、power
(17)
A、love B、miss C、trust D、teach
(18)
A、along B、back C、up D、out
(19)
A、wish B、consider C、prove D、choose
(20)
A、small B、new C、safe D、free
举一反三
阅读理解

    Imagine being a crew member, hundreds of years ago, sailing in southern waters. Your captain is searching for food while exploring unfamiliar waters. Your job is to watch the sea off the ship's side for ice. The wind is cold on your face. Alongside the ship, a fish darts past. Another slows to a stop and raises its head above the water to look at you. How could a fish do that?

    Did the sailors see fish with feathers or swimming birds? Today, we know that the sailors saw birds that developed the ability to swim. Their wings became flippers, and they could “fly” through the water with amazing speed.

    There are many types of penguins. Only two kinds raise their young on the continent of Antarctic. Adelie penguins grow up to 29 inches tall and have a white ring around each eye. Emperor penguins have yellow orange color near their necks. Standing about 35 inches tall, they are the tallest penguins living today.

    Emperor penguins have nests on top of their feet. Father Emperor penguins keep the egg on top of their feet for more than two months, until the egg is ready to hatch. The mother penguin goes out for food during that time. Imagine holding an egg on your feet for two months until someone returns with food!

    Male and female penguins are both good parents. Once the chicks hatch, both parents travel long distances to find food for them in the sea. It may be days before the parents return and the chicks eat again. When they return with food, the fun really begins. Chicks chase their parents, begging for food. Penguin chicks eat huge amounts at one time.

    Eventually, the adult penguins stop feeding the chicks. This is nature's way of forcing children to grow up. When the penguin chicks are hungry enough, they find their way to the sea. Without any swimming lessons, they make their way into the icy waters and swim as only penguins do.

阅读理解

    One of the most important ways to learn and master the English language is to read, read, and read. It is said that a good reader is also a good writer and a good speaker. However, in today's world, reading is something that most children dislike doing.

    There are simply so many distractions (分心的事物) that books, magazines, and newspapers are often ignored and they are in favor of video games and movies. And while video games and movies also play a role in helping the child learn the English language, they still can't quite compare to reading.

    And as a result, kids are learning less and less. Take a look at an elementary level text book. You'll notice that the books for elementary students are filled with pictures and colors. Those pictures and colors in the elementary level text books aren't there just for the sake (缘由) of design. Colors and pictures make us more engaged in the act of learning grammar. They catch our attention and help us retain (保留) more of what we read. This is especially true for little children who enjoy fun English.

    Children are quite easily distracted. When you ask them to sit down and read quietly, their minds will often wander and it won't take long before you find them doodling (涂鸦) and not doing what you told them to do. But if a book is colourful enough to catch a kid's attention, then you'll have a better chance at getting the kid to sit down long enough to learn English.

    The same principle holds true for interactivity (互动). Like colors and pictures, interactive reading materials like English songs for kids also get the child engaged in what he or she is learning. Interactive reading materials get the child to focus since using them is almost like playing.

阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    A fresh and gentle wind on your face, soft sand under your feet and blue waters as far as the eye can see. Is there any other Olympic sport that is played in such pleasant conditions as beach volleyball?

    "I've gone to a lot of beautiful places, and met a lot of beautiful people. That wouldn't have happened if I had been playing another sport," said Randy Stoklos, America's most famous beach volleyball player.

    The sport began as a four-a-side game on beaches in Southern California in the 1920s.The first recorded two-man game took place there in 1930, and the first tournament was held in Los Angeles 18 years later. The winners were awarded a case of Pepsi. In the 1950s, women started playing and the sport soon spread to Europe and South America. Yet at that time, beach volleyball was more an entertainment show than a sport, with beauty contests included. The Association of Volleyball Professionals was founded in 1983 and beach volleyball developed into a fast, athletic sport. Its world-wide popularity won beach volleyball a place at the 1996 Olympics in Atalanta, where 24 male teams and 16 female teams took part. At present, the US and Brazil are the best in the world at beach volleyball.

    The game came to China in the early 1990s and there have been national tournaments since 1994. It became an official event at the Eighth National Games in 1997.China's You Wenhui and Wang Lu finished ninth in the women's beach volleyball world championships in Brazil.

阅读理解

    "I feel unlikable, lonely and hopeless," said Lisa, a bright teenager from a loving home. "It seems that nobody wants to become my friend. What's wrong with me?"

    Like Lisa, many of us experience loneliness. The truth is that all people, no matter what their age or character — even the most outgoing, wealthy and popular — experience loneliness at least sometimes. It's healthy and natural to want to be around people who care. After all, we've all heard "No man is an island." That's true. We all need others in our lives.

    Solomon, the wisest man who ever lived, explains that if we want friends, we must be friendly and reach out to others. But it has risk. Because we are often afraid of rejection (拒绝), many of us are unwilling to reach out to others. We take a safer way and wait for others to make friends with us. But if we want friends, we've got to get beyond this.

If making friends is your goal as well, you need to consider taking some measures (措施).

    Be willing to take the initiative (主动权). If you see someone whom you would like to know, don't wait for her to make the first move. Get close to her and begin a conversation. Let her know in a non­aggressive (无攻击性的) way that you are interested in being friends with her.

    Reach out to those who are lonely. When you see someone at school sitting alone, go over and talk to her. And don't let popularity decide whom you reach out to. You'll often be surprised at the beautiful qualities behind a shy appearance.

    Ask questions. Start your first conversation by asking this possible friend what she likes to do or asking about her family. Be sure to ask questions that cannot be replied with "yes" or "no". For example, don't ask "Do you have a dog?" Instead, say "So, tell me about your pets." Avoiding asking "yes" or "no" questions makes your possible friend not end your communication with a one­word answer.

 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Yinxu Museum opens in Anyang, Henan province, to display the brilliance of the 3, 000-year-old Shang civilization.

Nearly 4, 000 unearthed cultural relics(遗迹) are displayed in the museum. More than three quarters of these have never been {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (public) exhibited before. The 23 vehicles unearthed from Yinxu are the{#blank#}2{#/blank#}(highlight) in the new galleries. Also on display{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(be) Shang relics collected from across the rest of present-day China.

The Yinxu Ruins,{#blank#}4{#/blank#}(list) as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2006, hosted a later period Shang capital city. The site also produced rich findings of 3,300-year-old bones,{#blank#}5{#/blank#}(reveal) the oldest-known established writing system of Chinese characters,{#blank#}6{#/blank#}are extraordinary and serve as a vital link in the development of the Chinese nation.

Many key breakthroughs{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(make) in recent years at the Yinxu site and its surrounding areas. For example,{#blank#}8{#/blank#}urban road system and the remains of an artificial lake in the royal temple area were found. These discoveries further displayed a grand picture of a capital city{#blank#}9{#/blank#}.carried forward the project of tracking the origins of the Chinese civilization. Through the exhibits, the public can comprehensively understand the achievements made by the Shang Dynasty in terms{#blank#}10{#/blank#}politics, economy, agriculture, military affairs, among others.

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