题型：阅读选择 题类： 难易度：普通
北京市第一零一中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷
Language learning begins with listening.Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking，and later starters are often long listeners.Most children will "obey" spoken instructions some time before they can speak，though the word "obey" is hardly accurate （正确无误的），many children will also ask questions by gesture and by making questioning noises.
Any attempt （尝试） to study the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to many difficulties.It is agreed that they enjoy making noises，and that during the first few months one or two noises are considered to express their feelings，pain，friendliness，they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language.It is agreed，too，and that by six months they are able to add new words to their store.This self﹣imitation（模仿） leads to deliberate（有意的）
It is a problem we need not get our teeth into （认真对待）.The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular situation and it is clear that what a child means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the world.Thus，we don't need to pay much attention to the use at seven months of "mama" as a greeting for his mother because he also uses it at other times for his father，or anything else he likes.Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself.I doubt，however
(a photo of a festival) | Q1: What festival is it? Q2:What are you and your family (friends) doing? Q3: How are you feeling during the festival? Q4: Do you always do this during the festival? |
During ancient times，children didn't have much to enjoy themselves. However，they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty，kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China，and it was often played in winter to keep warm. |
Playing hide—and—seek Hide—and—seek is a traditional game for children，popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease him or her，more commonly |
Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood，instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite，Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example，the bird—shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. |
Watching shadow plays The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets behind the screen and tell stories to the music. |
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