题型：阅读选择 题类： 难易度：普通
浙江省舟山市金衢山五校联考2024届九年级下学期开学质量检测英语试卷
Doorbells are the bells (铃) for people to ring at a door. When someone hears it, he or she can open the door. Do you know that you can ring a doorbell for fish, too?
Every spring, millions of fish migrate (洄游) along the river in the city to find better places to lay eggs. But in the river, there are many locks (水闸). They stop fish from swimming through. Weerd Lock is in Utrecht, the fourth largest city in the Netherlands (荷兰). When fish get there, they have to wait a long time before the lock opens for boats to pass through. The lock keeper there is glad to open the lock for fish, but he cannot tell when fish want to get through. So in 2021, Mark van Heukelum, a scientist, came up with a good idea to help solve this problem—by using the fish doorbell.
Under the water near the lock, there's a camera. People from around the world can visit a website (网站) to see fish through the camera. When you see a group of fish waiting, you can ring the doorbell on the screen. And when the lock keeper notices it, he will open the lock for the fish.
In its first spring season in 2021, people around the world rang the fish doorbell more than 100,000 times. If you want to join them to help fish, visit the website and ring the fish doorbell next spring.
① Lock keepers open the lock.
② Lock keepers notice the ringing.
③ Internet users ring the doorbell.
④ Internet users see a group of fish on the screen.
At the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou, people cheered when China's Tong Xin finished her taijijian moves. On Sept 24, she won the women's raijiquan and taijijian all-round gold. The Asian Games have more events than the Olympic Games. These events, like raijijian, are from different countries and cultures across Asia. This makes the Asian Games interesting. Here are some of the special sports.
Special Asian Sports |
Wushu Chinese wushu first came about in the Shang and Zhou dynasties (16th century-256 BC). It is an important part of Chinese culture. Modern wushu has two parts: taolu and sanda. Tong's slow but strong actions with her sword(剑) showed perfectly Chinese wushu's beautiful mix of soft and hard moves. Wushu was first included in the Asian Games in 1990. |
Kabaddi(卡巴迪) Kabaddiis a folk sport from India. It has a history of more than 4,000 years. The sport looks like the game "eagle catching chickens". You only need a place to play it, nothing else. The place should be 13 meters long and 10 meters wide. |
Sepak takraw(藤球) Sepak takraw first became popular in Southeast Asia. It is like the traditional Chinese game of shuttlecock kicking(踢毽子). Players need to use their feet, head, knees and chest(胸) to move the ball. It is also called "kick volleyball". |
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}. Tong Bochi, a left- behind girl, is very quiet and shy. She is trying to find a friend who is outgoing and can tell jokes. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Ye Lujie, an animal lover, thinks friends should be different so that they can learn from each other. He wants to find a friend who likes reading. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Lai Mengting hopes to find a friend who can help her with her English. She has trouble in learning English. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Gao Zihe likes traveling. He has visited lots of places of interest and is planning his winter vacation. He wants a friend who is like him. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Jim takes an interest in Chinese music. He likes listening to Chinese songs online. He needs a friend who is good at Chinese music. | A. I don't like sports very much, but I like going fishing with my dad. It's great fun. I have a good command of English and always get good grades in it. B. I like traveling around the world. It's interesting and exciting to travel with some friends. Traveling is also a good way to learn the world and make more new friends. C I am a middle school student. I know lots of interesting things. I am funny and can always make my friends laugh. I'm good at telling jokes. D. I am quieter than any other student in my class. Reading is one of my hobbies. I always go to the library to read books. I am a good listener too. E. I really hate dancing. It's too difficult for me. I'm very good at singing and like teaching others how to sing. But I know little about Chinese music. F. I really love soccer. I'm in the soccer club and I play it four times a week. I also like volleyball and I play it a lot in summer. But I am not good at telling jokes. G. Hello, I am Katherine, a student in Xinghai Music College. I am talented in Chinese music. I often take part in (参加) singing competitions and have got quite a few prizes. |
A. We also need to try making some time to spend with a friend or two. B. Similarly, as little as 20 minutes of exercise can boost mood as well. C. This helps you focus on not simply what's most visible or immediate. D. When setting these habits, focus on the following four areas. E. Everyone' s life looks different, but we all feel busy and stressful sometimes. F. Such practices can help us better enjoy life events and remain joyful. |
Whether it's changing jobs, taking care of a sick parent, or moving to a new place, disruptions(混乱) in life can make it hard to maintain moment-by-moment focus and well-being (健康). Long-term goals remain important, but long-term focus can be hard. Daily or weekly habits supporting your long-term goals can keep you on track even when it's hard to think ahead.
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}
The first is personal reflection(反思). This can mean keeping diaries, documenting the funny things our friends say, and recording what we are thankful for a few times per week. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}
Second, we need time for professional reflection. For example, you may sit down on a Sunday night and write down the most important to-dos in the coming week. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Instead, it directs your focus to what's most important. Simple, daily or weekly reflection case make a meaningful difference in productivity and focus.
A third area is building and maintaining relationships. It's important to manage our relationships well. For us, right now, the primary relationships are with our parents and teachers. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}These sound like small things, but they matter a lot.
Finally, we all need to form good habits that encourage physical and mental health. Studies show that people who get at least two days of exercise per week are happier. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}
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