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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

2016年山东省滨州市中考英语真题试卷

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    China is a great country with the largest population in the world.In order to solve the population problem,our government carried out one﹣child policy (政策)before.When it is carried out for some time,many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.

    From 2016,two﹣child policy is put into effect.In my opinion,two﹣child policy is good.First of all,two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child.For some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child.Besides the loneliness of their child,when their child grows up and they grow older,their child marry an only child girl,the burden(负担)on their child and his wife is too heavy.Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples.Usually,a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult.But if their parents have two children,they can share the burden of taking care of their parents.It would be much better.Secondly,two﹣child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.

    All in all,one﹣child policy has been out of date.And two﹣child policy is needed and necessary.It can solve the problems of nowadays (现在)and the future.

(1)、Which country has the largest population in the world?     
A、America. B、Britain. C、China. D、Japan.
(2)、The underlined phrase“carried out”in Paragraph 1 means“      ”in Chinese.
A、携带 B、取消 C、禁止 D、实行
(3)、Our government carried out one﹣child policy before in order to     
A、solve the population problem B、take care of two old couples C、share the burden of taking care of their parents D、argue that two﹣child policy should be put into effect
(4)、According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?   
A、One﹣child policy has its advantages and disadvantages. B、It's easy for a young couple to look after an old couple. C、China is a great country with the largest population in the world. D、For some families,maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016.
(5)、What's the main idea of this passage?
A、Two﹣child policy is needed and necessary. B、Our government carried out one﹣child policy. C、Two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child. D、Two﹣child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.
举一反三
    The city of Yangzhou came into being at the Spring and Autumn Period ( about 500 AC ).
    As the key transportation link at joint place of the Great Canal(运河)( Beijing-Hangzhou) and Changjiang (Yangtze River), Yangzhou has been from the Sui Dynasty (600 AD.) an economically rich city, and then reached its top in the Tang Dynasty. At that time Yangzhou was a famous port and one of few biggest cities in East Asia.
    With the improvement of the local economy and easy transportation way, there happened in the history a special local culture, which has an important place in Chinese culture. Many famous men of letters, poets, artists, scholars(学者), statesmen, scientists and national heroes in the history were born in, lived in or had connection with Yangzhou. Li Bai, one of the greatest Chinese poets visited and stayed in Yangzhou several times in his life and one of his famous poems about Yangzhou has been so popular that Chinese of all ages can sing it and has become a symbol of Yangzhou . Zheng Banqiao, a famous Chinese painting painter in the Qing Dynasty heading a group called “Eight Eccentrics”, had strongly influenced Chinese paintings. Wang Zhong and Yuan Yuan and some other scholars formed school of Yangzhou Scholars and achieved great success in the study of classic Chinese and writing. Zhu Ziqing, one of most famous modern Chinese writers and scholars, had always been proud of himself as a native of Yangzhou and thanked the city for being nourished(养育) by its rich culture. Quite a few other names you may come across frequently in the study of Chinese culture and history have connection with Yangzhou.Yangzhou was so attractive and important that many Chinese emperors in history had come specially to visit or check the city. Emperor Suiyang, who ordered to cut the Great Canal so that he could come more easily and quickly, died on his last trip to the city and buried(埋葬) here. Emperor Qianlong had come all the way from the north and visited the city nine times.

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