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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

天津市东丽区2017届九年级上学期英语期末考试试题

根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。

    Noise pollution is doing much harm to our health now. Noise, in fact, is unwanted sound and is a kind of invisible (无形的) killer. More and more students enjoy listening to music very much. When they listen to MP3 players, they like to turn up the volume (音量). Some people love listening to loud music. Furthermore, while watching TV, they keep the volume up. But they haven't realized that the noise is weakening their hearing. In fact, the noise not only influences each member in the family, but also makes a difference to the comfort of neighbors.

Noise pollution is a source of increasing misery (痛苦) to people in our society. If people are often disturbed by it, they may feel uncomfortable or upset. What's worse, the noise can make people mad sometimes. If a worker works in a printing factory for too long, his/her hearing loss is much faster than a common person working in a quieter environment. So everybody must pay more attention to noise pollution. Generally speaking, the following four types of noise should be watched out for:

    ◆Noise in the street

    ◆Construction site (建筑工地) noise

    ◆Noise at work

    ◆Transportation noise

    I think the local department (部门) should take measures to control the noise levels, but it's everybody's duty to keep a quiet environment.

(1)、Why is noise called a kind of invisible killer?
A、Because we can't see it with our own eyes. B、Because it's really harmful to our health, but people don't realize it. C、Because it often causes people to die. D、Because it has no direct effect on humans.
(2)、What do the words "makes a difference to" mean?
A、influences B、produces C、refers D、provides
(3)、Noise pollution may not make people feel ________.
A、uncomfortable B、upset C、mad D、pleased
(4)、Which of the following is NOT true?
A、Listening to loud music may do some harm to your hearing. B、Noise is a kind of unwanted sound. C、We needn't watch out for the construction site noise. D、Everybody has a duty to keep a quiet environment.
(5)、What's the best title for the passage?
A、Different Kinds of Pollution    B、The Harm of Noise Pollution C、Hearing Loss D、Our Health
举一反三
 阅读理解

Shenzhen rescued and captured nearly 10,000 dogs last year. 1,119 of them have been adopted (收养) by people after receiving treatment at the city's dog rescue centres, according to a report. 

Shenzhen has a total of four dog rescue centres, one of which is the Longgang Dog Rescue Centre in Honghualing Ecological Park. As the newest one, the centre was put into use in July 2020. It covers nearly 800 square metres and can accommodate (容纳) more than 4,000 dogs a year. 

According to the director of the centre, Liu Xiongguang, the centre is divided into eight areas — the office, reception, isolation (隔离), living, adoption, storehouse, activity and science popularization areas. 

The centre aims to accommodate, treat, help with the adoption of, and inform the public about the homeless or captured dogs in Longgang. If the dog owners are found within seven days, the centre will tell him or her to get back the pet, or the centre will adopt it. 

The first place the dogs set foot in is the reception area, where workers at the centre will take photos of them and record them on the list. The dogs with diseases will be isolated and other dogs will remain in the room to wait for the next step. After careful watching, the dogs are moved to the living area. Every dog enjoys a single room there. The workers will feed them and play with them in the activity area. 

People can go to the WeChat mini-program — Dog Raising Service of Shenzhen — to get information on the dogs at each dog rescue centre in the city. Dog lovers can choose their favourite dogs and then make a request for their adoption online.

阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题

How to Be Successful in a New Environment?

Perhaps,you are a smart person with good knowledge and creative ideas,but when you move to a new environment or have to work with some new people

Be curious and be willing to learn new things and skills. Moving to a new working environment,you may need to deal with things that don't belong to your own field. In such a case,people who are more willing to learn new things can meet new requirements in their job. 

Have a good sense of judgment on important things. Learning or working in a new environment,you need to have a good sense of judgment when you join a discussion or make a decision. You should consider what is right,and look for long﹣term goals. 

Be confident when talking to people. When you go out and meet people,it is important to look confident. For example,if you are going to an interview,what can you do?Before you walk in,think to yourself,walk in holding your head high and smile. Remember to look other people in the eye—it's the key to creating a connection with people. Soon,you will feel as confident as you look. 

Set clear goals and learn. When working together with others,it is important that you have a clear goal and a working plan to achieve it. Let people know what you support. You need to find out which ideas can really unite people and then express those ideas clearly. Also,treat your team members respectfully as equals. 

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