题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难
江苏省泰州市姜堰区2016-2017学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题
China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.
This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). It stands for the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on March 10.
The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the "descendants(传人) of the dragon". Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs(传统) about dragons.
On the day in ancient times(古代), people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was to "lead the dragon into the house". People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收成) in autumn.
Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat "dragon whisker (细须)" noodles and dumplings called "dragon teeth".
Today, many customs have faded away (消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother's brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
Here is some cool information about the world's population.
| It took 12 years for the world's population to grow from 7 billion to 2022's 8 billion. But it will take about 15 years for the population to reach 9 billion. That's because fewer babies are born now. In 50 years,this can slow the growth of the world's population. |
| The day on which the world's population grows by one billion is important. The United Nations chooses a baby born on that day as the symbolic(象征的)baby. For example,the world's population reached 8 billion on November 15, 2022. Vinice Mabansag was born on that day and she became the symbolic 8 billionth baby. |
| More boys than girls are born around the world. There are 106 baby boys born for every 100 baby girls. There are 1. 8 billion people between the ages of 10 and 24. That's the largest number ever(有史以来). |
We see many things like colors, lights, buildings with our eyes. But can you protect (保护) your eyes well? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}
Let eyes have a good rest.
Many people need to look at a computer when they work or study. That puts a lot of pressure (压力) on their eyes. So every 20 minutes, you should let your eyes have a good rest for around 20 seconds. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}
Wear a sun hat or sunglasses.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} They can be bad for eyes, so it's best to get in the habit of protecting them from an early age. Wearing a sun hat or sunglasses is the best way to protect your eyes.
Have eye-friendly food.
You can also protect your eyes by eating some eye-friendly food.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}
Have a good sleep.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} You may think you are doing nothing when you're sleeping. But it's the time for your body to rebuild and repair (重建和修复). At night, your eyes keep cleaning out the bad things that come in during the day.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A Green vegetables and fish are good to keep our eyes healthy. B. There are some bad rays from the sun. C. Here are some ways about how to look after your eyes. D. Make sure you have a good sleep at night. E. During the rest, you should look out of the window. |
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