题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通
河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县2016-2017学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷
Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a 1 history. A Greek scientist made the first robot. You may 2 robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and 3 than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or4 jobs. Some people can't look 5 themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can't see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are making a 6 to help them.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot 7 meals from the kitchen to the sick people's rooms. It never loses its 8 because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统). 9 the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will 10 take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.
Clubs Making a Difference for the Earth
Joining a club to help protect the environment can be both fun and impactful. Here's an interview with two students, Alex and Mia, who have started clubs at their schools to help the planet.
◆What is the goal of your club?
Alex: My club, the" Clean Air Group", focuses on reducing air pollution. We encourage students to ride bikes and use public transport to cut down air pollution.
Mia: {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Our goal is to create community gardens in different parts of our school and neighborhood to provide fresh vegetables, which are good for both people and wildlife.
◆How did you come up with the idea for your club?
Alex: {#blank#}2{#/blank#} And I realized how much pollution they were producing. I wanted to do something to help reduce it, and that's when I thought of cleaner ways of getting to school.
Mia: I've always enjoyed gardening with my family, and when I learned about how important plants are for the environment, I thought," Why not start a club that lets others experience that too?"
◆{#blank#}3{#/blank#}
Alex: We organize" No Car Days" where students leave their cars at home and walk, bike, or take the bus. We also invite guest speakers to talk about air pollution and its impact on our planet.
Mia: We plant and take good care of school gardens. We give away some of the produces from our gardens to local food banks.
◆What impact has your club had so far?
Alex: A lot of students now use bikes or carpool more often. It's great to see people being more mindful of how they travel.
Mia: Our gardens are growing all the time. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} It's brought people together and made the school a greener, more welcoming place.
A. I started the" Green Gardeners Club". B. What activities does your club focus on? C. I noticed a lot of cars parked around our school. D. We' ve even had families from the neighborhood come to help. E. Any advice for students who want to start their own environmental clubs? |
Whose club do you like better, Alex's or Mia's? Why?(不超过 15 词) {#blank#}5{#/blank#}
Inventions usually make a big difference to people's lives. Do you have any great inventions at home? Do they help you a lot in your life or bring you much fun? Here are some of the most useful inventions in families according to a survey.
The most helpful and creative invention for kids is the reading pen. With the specially- designed pen, kids find it convenient and fun to learn. Little kids can learn a lot, including story- telling, poems and music. They start learning by touching the contents(内容) in the books with the pen. This way kids can learn by themselves. They are also great helpers for primary school students after school. | |
Mopping robots(扫地机器人) are popular with people who are too busy to do housework. They are more popular with office ladies. They can help people clean dirt, dust and hair easily. With the help of them, people don't need to spend much time on housework. They can enjoy a more relaxing life after work. | |
As for old people, an electric foot basin(电动洗脚盆) is the best invention. It's a good choice to buy one for your grandparents. It can help keep their blood pressure normal and improve blood circulation(循环). The special basin can keep the water warm. So washing feet with it will help old people become healthier and more relaxed. |
Traveling is a great way to see new things, meet new people, and try new foods. But when you travel, it's important to be a good visitor and follow some simple rules.
◎{#blank#}1{#/blank#} This will help you be a good traveler no matter where you go.
◎Speak softly People in different places have different ideas about how loud is too loud.
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} If you talk too loudly in public, people might not like you. In some places, like Japan, talking loudly is seen as rude.
◎Dress right. Wear clothes that are okay with the local people and their beliefs. In some Muslim countries, women are expected to wear a headscarf in public. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}
◎Don't litter. Leaving trash on the ground is very impolite in any place. If you can't find a littering box, keep your trash with you until you can throw it away properly. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Always follow the simple rules, you can have a great trip and show respect to the places and people you visit.
A. In Hong Kong, you could be fined(罚)$1,500 for littering. B. Always be open to new things. C. Never travel to a place far away alone. D. In France, you can't wear clothes that cover your face. E. Try to keep your voice down and don't shout. |
To be a good traveller, what else can you do?(请用不超过15个单词回答问题) {#blank#}5{#/blank#}
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