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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

青海省西宁市第二十一中学2016-2017学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷

阅读短文, 按要求完成短文后的各项任务。

    In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join “environment(环境) clubs ”. (1)In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do.

    No garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags and the bags can be used again. If the classes make the least garbage, we will report them to the whole school!

No car day. On a no car day, nobody comes to school in a car—not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! It's lots of fun!

    Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets(厕所) can waste(浪费) 20 to 40 m3 of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend(修理) those broken toilets.

    We love our environment. (2)Everyone should take _______ to make our environment ______. Let's work together.

(1)、将(1)句译成汉语。

(2)、在(2)句的空白处分别一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。

     

(3)、How many things can we do to protect the environment in the passage?

(4)、在文中找出与If it is a no car day, no one will drive a car to school.意思相近的句子。

(5)、在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。

举一反三
左栏是对五个人的描述,右栏是七个网址的介绍,从右栏中选出最恰当的选项并把它的字母编号写在题下面。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Tony Green

He is 12 years old and interested in English stories.

 

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Betty King

Want to be a good bus driver. She enjoys driving a bus.

 

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Lily Smith

A manager in the Great Hotel in Shanghai.

 

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Sarah

She is from London. She wants to have afternoon tea or have a drink with friends.

 

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Mrs. Zhang

She thinks people should have healthy food and drink. She often asks her children not to get too fat.

A. http://www healthy club. Com/

If you want to be healthy, try to eat healthy food and drink. Carrots, eggs, potatoes are good for your eyes and milk and fish are good for our teeth. Don't drink Cola a lot.

B.http://www. chinese festivals com/

Chinese should love our own festivals. Spring festival is Chinese traditional festivals. People can see the lion dance. It's excellent.

C. http://www. tea party .net/

Come and have afternoon tea in the garden. You can see beautiful flowers and enjoy good sunshine together. Have a talk with friendly people.

D. http://www. Chenchuan bus company. com/

Good service for passengers. Convenient(方便的) to get to the places you want. Want to be a bus driver, call 2689675.

E. http://www.english stories.com/

Junior students are welcome. You can read lots of interesting stories in English and you can buy story books.

F. http://www.great hotel.com/

A hotel in Shanghai. Perfect room and business centre. Not expensive. Very easy to get to the train station.

G. http://dailynews.yahoo.com/

Watch and listen to the news with video frequency(视频), just like watching a TV set.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

 On April 11th, 2024, the third day of the third lunar month, the ancestor worship(祭祀) ceremony (典礼) of the Yellow Emperor {#blank#}1{#/blank#}( hold) in Xinzheng, Zhengzhou, Henan, China. Chinese all over the world once again looked back at {#blank#}2{#/blank#} hometown of the Yellow Emperor to worship {#blank#}3{#/blank#}( they) ancestor Yellow Emperor, Xuanyuan, pray for the motherland, and wish for a {#blank#}4{#/blank#}( peace) and harmonious world.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}( join) in the event together, overseas (海外的) Chinese hold a grand ancestor worship ceremony in local areas every year.

 In Sydney, more than 400 people {#blank#}6{#/blank#} are from the Australian Chinese community. {#blank#}7{#/blank#}( includa) more than 70 overseas Chinese {#blank#}8{#/blank#}( lead) from Sydney and other places, gathered together. In San Francisco, more than a thousand people from various social groups, civil organizations, friends, and media at home and abroad gathered to pray for China. This year marks the {#blank#}9{#/blank#}( four) year that the London Chinatown Chinese Association has hosted an Ancest or Worship Ceremony for overseas Chinese in the UK, which {#blank#}10{#/blank#}( great) helps overseas Chinese to " seek their roots and build their dreams" as well.

 阅读理解

Technology has changed the way we live and especially the way we work. For many jobs, workers no longer need to be in the office building. People can telework: they can work at home or in any place where they can use the necessary technology. 

It is easy to think that this freedom of working is good for workers and for families. But as it turns out, teleworking is both good and bad. A new report looks at the advantages and disadvantages of teleworking at home. It looks at 15 countries including Argentina, Brazil, India, Japan, the United States and 10 European nations. 

According to Vargas, the lead author of the report, the study finds that about 20% of people in Europe who work in an office are reported to have high levels of stress. However, there are over 40% of stressed-out people in Europe among those who deal with busy work at home. He says those stressed-out people who work at home have trouble sleeping. The report also shows that teleworkers say that they often work alone and are likely to work longer than in the office. 

But the report also says there are advantages for those who telework part-time, or not all the time. It says this is good not only for the workers, but also for leaders and companies. " The findings show that if workers do it on a part-time basis, this way of working can turn out to be positive results for workers, leaders and companies. " The report adds, " Two or three days per week seems to be the sweet spot. " Half the time in the office and half the time outside the office seems to be perfect. 

Vargas explains that many organisations have developed some working rules to solve this problem. They set maximum(最大量) numbers of days per week, during which people can work outside the work-site. Usually, workers are able to telework two or three days a week. 

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