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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

四川雅安中学2016-2017学年高一上英语第一次月考试卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在答题卷上。
    Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
    In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
    But the river wasn't changed in a few days even a few months. It took years of work (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water . Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is (clean) than ever.
    Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card( 信用卡) use. When you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?
    While there are (amaze) stories of instant transformation(转变),for most of us the (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be (patience)
举一反三
请根据上下文线索及所给提示填空,使短文语义连贯、语法正确。

    Teenagers have long been told that being active and {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(take) part in sports is good for their health. But new research suggests that too much sport for teenagers could negatively affect their well-being just as much as too {#blank#}2{#/blank#} sport.

    The US Department of Health and Human Services suggests that young people {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(age) between 6 and 17 work{#blank#}4{#/blank#}at least 60 minutes a day, 7 hours a week. But researchers from Switzerland say their study suggests that 14 hours of physical activity a week is best for promoting good health in teenagers. However, more than 14 hours {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (appear) to be harmful to their health. To reach their findings, they had 1,245 teenagers {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(survey) in their research.

    All participants (参与者) were required to answer questions about height and weight, sports practice, sports {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (injure) and well-being. Their well-being was measured using the Word Health Organization (WHO) Well-being Index, {#blank#}8{#/blank#} provides scores between 0 and 25. Of the participants, 50.4% were male. Almost 9% of these males were overweight. The overall {#blank#}9{#/blank#}well-being score for all participants was 17.

    The researchers divided sports participants into low, average, {#blank#}10{#/blank#}, and very high. The researchers found that participation in the low and very high activity groups were more likely {#blank#}11{#/blank#} (have) well-being scores below 13, compared with participants in the average group. The researchers found that the highest well-being scores were {#blank#}12{#/blank#} a by participants who carried out around 14 hours of physical activity a week, but beyond 14 hours resulted {#blank#}13{#/blank#} lower well-being scores.

    The researchers suggest that doctors {#blank#}14{#/blank#} care for teenagers should check their level of sports practice. Teenagers {#blank#}15{#/blank#} (probable) need a supportive and closer follow-up of their health and well-being.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    China has built a high-speed passenger rail network in recent {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (year) and will continue to expand it. By the end of 2018, China's railway mileage (里程){#blank#}2{#/blank#} (reach) 131,000 kilometers, of {#blank#}3{#/blank#} 29,000 kilometers were high-speed rail. This accounted for 2/3 of the world's total high-speed rail tracks, making China's high-speed rail system the world's {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (large) high-speed rail network.

    China's high-speed trains are similar {#blank#}5{#/blank#} those of France's TGV, German's ICE and Japan's Shinkansen. The fast trains with a top speed of 250-350 km/h {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (call) CRH, China Railway High-speed.

    If you want to travel around China, the high-speed trains will be your ideal choice since they are clean, comfortable {#blank#}7{#/blank#} modem. Unlike on the conventional trains in China, nobody is allowed {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (smoke) on high-speed trains, not even between carriages.

    The seats are as good as those on the plane or even better. Most high-speed rail tickets have corresponding (对应的) seats, and only {#blank#}9{#/blank#} small number of standing tickets are sometimes sold on limited trains. There's never a crowd of people sitting in the aisles. The ticket prices for China high-speed trains are reasonable and, on most routes, the frequency of departure is very high, so people can buy tickets{#blank#}10{#/blank#}(convenient).

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