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题型:阅读表达 题类:真题 难易度:普通

湖南省常德市2021年中考英语真题试卷

回答问题

Betty: Good morning, Alan! You look pale, are you all right?

Alan: I'm OK, but I saw an accident. A boy was riding his bike and listening to music on the road.

Daming: That's very dangerous.

Alan: I was waiting to cross the road. While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner. It wasn't going fast, but it didn't stop.

Lingling: Did the boy stop?

Alan: No. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone.

Betty: So, did the car hit the boy?

Alan: No, I'm glad to say. The car stopped just in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee.

Tony: That's too bad.

Alan: So when you're on your bike, think about the risk of an accident! Pay attention, stop at the red lights and… what else?

Betty: Don't ride too fast.

Daming: Don't ride side by side with your friends.

Alan: Anything else?

All: Don't listen to music!

(1)、Is Alan ill?
(2)、When did the accident most probably happen?
(3)、Was the car driver listening to music or talking on the mobile phone?
(4)、How many people are talking in the conversation? Who are they?
(5)、What would you say to your friend when he (she) is on the bike?
举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,补全表格中所缺的信息。每空最多填写三个单词。
The idea of Mother's Day is a very old idea. It was started by the ancient Egyptians (埃及人),who celebrated(庆祝) a day to honor (向……表示敬意) Isis, the mother of the pharaohs. The early Christians(基督教徒) celebrated a day to honor Mary, the mother of Jesus.
Later, English Christians celebrated to honor all mothers. This English holiday was called “Mothering Sunday”. When the English came to America, they did not have time for Mothering Sunday, so the holiday was not celebrated in America. In 1914,the U.S passed a law which designated(规定) the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day to honor the mothers who had lost sons in war.
Today, Mother's Day is celebrated in many other countries for all mothers. In Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Mother's Day is celebrated on the same day as in the United States—the second Sunday in May. Children give their mothers cards, gifts, and flowers. Schools plan Mother's Day's special activities.
In China, the holiday is celebrated to show the respect(尊重) the Chinese have for the old people, and the love they have for their parents. Ten top mothers are chosen by the government. People all over the country try different ways to help mothers who are poor.
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}


People/CountyWho to HonorActivities
in ancient timesEgyptiansIsis
early ChristiansMary
laterthe Englishall mothers
the U.Smothers who had lost sons in war{#blank#}2{#/blank#} 
nowCanada, Australia, etcall mothersgive mothers cards, gifts, and flowers; {#blank#}3{#/blank#} 
China{#blank#}4{#/blank#} ;
parents
choose ten top mothers;
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} 
根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。

    When you sleep somewhere else, like at a summer camp or a friend's house, you know you're there for a fun time. But for some kids, when they are away from home they feel sad. They start to miss- their own beds, their own parents, and all the things at home. It's called being homesick (想家的). Do you want to feel less homesick? Here's how.

    Spend more time doing fun things. The more fun things you do, the less time you'll have to feel homesick. So try to take part in activities and soon you might start to have a good time.

    You can make a plan to call your mum or dad. For a one-night visit, maybe you can call once that night, and again in the morning. In the camp, you might set a regular day and time for a phone call home.  You can also send emails or short messages to keep in touch with family members and friends. If you're going to be away for a while, you might even write a letter! When you get in touch with someone, make sure to tell them about the fun things you're doing!

    Sometimes, just tell someone that you're feeling homesick. This will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick. And both of you can do something fun, such as telling jokes. If you're at a camp, a camp counselor (顾问) would be a good person to talk to. He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better.

How to deal with homesickness

When to feel homesick

When you are {#blank#}1{#/blank#} from home, you might feel homesick.

Find fun

Try to take part in a lot of {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

Keep in {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Make a {#blank#}4{#/blank#} to call your parents.

Send emails or short messages to your family members and friends.

Write a letter if you are away for a while.

Share your fun with your family members and friends.

Talk to someone

Talk to your friends, and do something fun with him/her.

Talk to your counselor, and get some helpful {#blank#}5{#/blank#} from him/her.

根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Beijing Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi. The 14-year-old Beijinger said whenever she came across Beijing Opera on TV. she changed the channel(频道).{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    But since Dou entered the Xuanwu branch school of Beijing No.15 Middle School, she has been studying Beijing Opera in music class every week.

    Dou and her classmates listen to Beijing Opera and learn the basics(基础知识) from professional actors.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    “We laugh sometimes because the tunes(声调) are really hard to learn. ” said Dou.{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

    “After all. I am no longer a layman(外行). ”she said.

    Since 2008, schools around the country have been teaching students Beijing Opera.{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Clearly. Dou's school has been taking the job seriously.

    Yang Ning, 14, is Dou's classmate. She has been studying Beijing Opera since she was 8.She is a member of the school's Beijing Opera club.

    Yang said she had learned a lot from Beijing Opera.

    “I learn a lot of history from the operas. ”she said.“ I've also found out about many ancient poems. since there are so many of them in the operas.”

    Yang doesn't think everyone can learn to sing Beijing Opera well. But she does say that it's helpful for all people to learn about it.

    “The more you learn about it, the more you understand it.{#blank#}5{#/blank#} It would be a great pity if it did!” she said.

A.But she said that now she would watch Beijing Opera on TV.

B.If people do study it,this old art form won't disappear.

C.Like most of today's teenagers,Dou loves pop music.

D.It's part of a plan to introduce the country's artistic traditions to young people.

E.Her father wanted her to learn Beijing Opera.

F.They also sing along with the operas.

G.Beijing Opera is a kind of traditional Chinese culture.

请根据左右两栏的信息,将这五个人与最适合他们的建议进行配对。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}⑴David: Every time I answer the phone, people always mistake me for my mother or sister. I am tired of it.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}⑵Anna: My parents always leave my little brother and me at home while they are at work. I feel scared and sad.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}⑶Misty: My cat died in a car accident. He was one of my best friends and we always played with each other. Now I feel very lonely.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}⑷Alyssa: I worry about my math test. I often forget everything I've remembered during the test

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}⑸Justin: My teacher always

picks on(挑刺) me in class, she usually gives me lower grades though I have the same answer as others.

A. Everyone gets worried sometimes. Take a deep breath while taking a test. It usually helps a lot. You should practice more so that you can work out different kinds of math problems.

B. Make a plan to use your money. Don't spend too much in shopping online. You can do some jobs in your free time to make some money, too. Stop asking your parents for it.

C. You should call and say sorry to your best friend. Fight cannot solve any problems. Try to have a talk with him, and find out a right way to get on with each other.

D. Think about everything carefully. Have you done anything wrong? If not, have a talk with your teacher. I am sure you will get on well with each other soon.

E. You must be sad! Write down your feelings about your cat on your diary so that you won't feel lonely. Spend more time with your friends and family. Everything will be OK.

F. Don't worry too much about it. When you are 14 or 15, your voice will get lower and people won't mistake you again.

G. Being alone at home might be interesting, too. Play games with your brother or do something you like. You will find it funny to stay at home.

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