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题型:阅读还原 题类:真题 难易度:普通

浙江省台州市2021年中考英语真题试卷(音频暂未更新)

下面是宇航员 Jose Hernandez的采访页面。阅读该页内容,然后从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各段内容的问题。

5 Questions for Jose Hernandez

As a kid, he dreamed big dreams-- then worked hard to make them come true.

 

We were farm workers. Until I was 12, my family moved around every two or three months, following the harvest  (丰收)  of crops in California. That helped define me I always work hard.

 

It was December of 1972. I was 10, watching the final Apollo mission on a black-and-white TV. When I saw astronaut Gene Cernan walking on the Moon, I told myself, "I want to be an astronaut."

NASA refused me not once, not twice, but eleven times! I finally got chosen the twelfth time. Five years later, I flew on my first mission to the International Space Station. Never give up!

Floating (漂浮) ! You're always floating.

My favorite food was a burrito with scrambled eggs. We take tortillas to space because bread creates tiny pieces. It's really fun.

As we passed over North America, I could see Canada, the US, Mexico, and other parts of Latin America. It surprised me that I couldn't tell where one country ended and the next started. Borders are human-made. From up there, we're just one.

A. When did you decide to be an astronaut?

B. What did you love about space?

C. What was your life like as a kid?

D. What was it like to see the earth from space?

E. What challenges did you face?

举一反三
任务型阅读。

维生素对人体很重要,大家了解他们吗?请仔细阅读题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明,匹配需要补充该种维生素的人。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Vitamin A

What can high-vitamin A foods do for you?

be great for night vision

help you see in color

help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin

﹡ vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}The B vitamins

What can the B vitamins do for you?

help make energy and set it free

help make red blood cells which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body

﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Vitamin C

What can vitamin C do for you?

keep body tissues(组织) in good shape

help you heal when you get hurt

help your body resist infection

﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps yourself heal if you get a cut

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Vitamin D

What can vitamin D do for you?

help keep your bones strong and healthy

help keep your teeth strong and healthy

help your body absorb the amount of calcium(钙)

﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Vitamin E

What can vitamin E do for you?

protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light

protect you lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air

help make red blood cells

﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E

A. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.

B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.

C. Kate has poor eyesight and she can't see clearly at night.

D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.

E. Linda feel nervous before the new people.

F. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.

Answer the questions.

    Car Free Day encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment. People from around the world get together in the streets to remind the world that we don't have to; accept the society full of cars. It started from France in 1998. Because of the air and noise pollution, some French young people wanted a day without cars. On September 22nd, people in 35 cities in France didn't use their cars. They went to work or school by bike, bus or on foot. After that, September 22nd became Car Free Day. The first Car Free Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. The slogan(口号) for the day is "If we, drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day."

    Organized activities are held in many cities on Car Free Day. In Brussels, Car Free Day shall be valid(有效的) for everybody except persons with a special permit(许可证),but they have to slow down to the speed of 30 kilometres per hour. The public transportations are encouraged. The streets are open only to walkers, bicycles and buses from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. In Beijing, it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. More and more people are taking part in the activity. In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days, and you may see haze almost every day! We must do more for Car Free Day as a Beijing driver said, "We may not change the weather, but we can choose not to drive."

    But we do not want just one day and then a return to "normal" life. We should go on with Car Free Day.

 阅读理解

The meaning of life is what we choose it to be. To Jiang Bing, a man from Weinan, Shaanxi Province, life just means living and helping others. Suffering (受苦) from ALS (渐冻症) for more than 30 years, Jiang has never lost his love for life. What's more, he has been teaching more than 200 children for free for over twenty years.

At the age of 16, Jiang Bing fell to the ground on the way to school and was unable to stand up again. One doctor told him that he had a disease that was hard to cure (治愈) and suggested giving up searching for treatment. Surprisingly, Jiang was really sad at first. Then he faced it positively instead of feeling fearful (害怕的) and hopeless. He kept studying every morning and valued every moment, spending one day like it was a month.

Though Jiang couldn't enter a university himself because of the disease, he succeeded in teaching his younger sister and helping her get into a university in 1994. Later, the people living in the community realized that the special man could teach their children. So they asked him for help. The next year, Jiang started helping children with their studies. He could also teach them art and clay sculpture (泥塑). He once taught 24 children in one single class, all for free.

Today many of the children that he taught have finished their university studies. Zhao Feiyu, a student who once received Jiang's help, runs an art training school now. "He taught us wisely and carefully, and took no money," he said. "He is my teacher and friend."

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