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题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通

四川省成都2021年中考英语真题试卷(音频暂未更新)

根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。

The Arctic is home to over 21, 000 kinds of animals and plants. Two thirds of it is the Arctic Ocean. In winter, it is completely covered with sea ice. In summer, nearly 50 percent of the se is ice.

It's also home to about 4 million people, a group of whom are Inuit. Jim is an Inuit boy. At 6:30 am, he wakes up and gets ready to go to school in his fur coat. It keeps him warm in the freezing weather. Half an hour later, he gets to school on a ski or snowmobile. Some of his friends go by car instead. At 11:30 am, it's time for lunch. There's fish and other meat in his lunchbox. He sometimes eats them uncooked. These foods give him enough energy. Besides local food, some people eat Western food. At 5:00 pm, the snow outside makes everything bright, so he wears snow goggles on his way back home, or his eyes may be hurt badly by the strong light. From December to March, the sun never rises. However, it always shines in the sky during the summer. At 10:00 pm, he goes to bed. Sometimes he stays in an ice house called igloo. I looks cold but it's warm inside. Many local people live in houses made of wood.

The Inuit mainly make a living by hunting and fishing. Now, their life is greatly influenced by climate (气候) change. For example, many animals they hunt for food are disappearing. There is less food for the reindeer they keep, too. They face more terrible weather, such as snowstorms. Hunting becomes more dangerous. Hunters may accidentally fall into water if the ice becomes too thin. Actually, the temperature in the Arctic is 18℃ higher than it was 125 years ago. All Arctic ice may disappear during the summer in less than 100 years.

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举一反三
 阅读短文,回答问题

There is a competition for photographers (摄影师) of wildlife in the Natural History Museum in London every year. This year, the competition had about 50,000 photos.These photos come from different parts of the world. They take us underwater, deep into the woods, and high above cities. All of them show different kinds of life on earth.

In the end, the great prize went to Laurent Ballesta. The French photographer won the prize for his photo of a horseshoe crab. In the photo, the horseshoe crab looks for food in the sea. Three little fish follow it closely. They may hope to eat what the horseshoe crab misses.

Horseshoe crabs are known as "living fossils (化石)". They have lived for at least 445 million years and stayed almost unchanged. They're now in great danger, however. What happened to them? In the 1960s, scientists found something surprising. The blue blood of horseshoe crabs can be used for scientific study. As a result, hundreds of thousands of them are caught each year.

For a long time, Ballesta took photos of horseshoe crabs in the sea. His winning photo took the judges (评委) by surprise. "To see a horseshoe crab so alive and well, in such a beautiful way, was fantastic," said one of them.

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

①Zhang Guimei, a teacher in the mountainous area of Yunnan, set up a free high school for girls with support from the Communist Party of China(中国共产党) and local government. Around 2,000 girls from poor families who went to the school went on to study at various universities. In the past 10 years, the Party of China and government have worked hard to make sure all children can receive an education. One way to help fill the educational gap(差距) between urban and rural areas is the use of 5G and other new technologies. 

②Guizhou Normal University has worked with Huawei to set up a "5G+ rural education" laboratory and taught "5G+ rural education" courses online. English, music, art, science, biology, and other high-quality courses were provided to rural schools in the area through the platform(平台). A high school in Guizhou started the "5G rural education" project in October 2021. More lively and interesting courses can improve students' interest in learning and teaching quality.

③According to Yu Minhong, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference(中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会), in the future, a widely applied 5G network will reduce the cost of educational information in primary and secondary schools in rural and remote (偏远的) areas.

④Thanks to the effort from all sides, 5G technology does shorten the educational gap. With the development of technology, it's not a dream for students even in remote areas to receive high-quality education. 

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