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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

山东省德州市2021年中考英语真题试卷(音频暂未更新)

阅读理解

The Red Vineyards , 1888, by Van Gogh

Although it's said Van Gogh(梵高)(1853-1890) sold only one painting during his lifetime, different theories(理论) exist(存在).

It is true that The Red Vineyard is the only painting sold during Van Gogh's lifetime, and that was officially(官方地)recorded and accepted by the art world. It's recorded that Van Gogh started painting at 27, and died at 37. His famous paintings were produced after he went to France in 1888, only two years before he died. So it would be clear that he did not sell many.

However, others disagree. The leading Van Gogh scholar(学者), Marc, is one of them. Though the story that Van Gogh sold just one painting still goes around, he insists(坚持说) that Van Gogh sold at least two.

Also, according to the Van Gogh Museum website, Van Gogh actually sold a number of paintings for living during his lifetime. His first money came from his uncle, who was an art dealer(经销商). In order to help Van Gogh's career(事业), he ordered 19 paintings. And Van Gogh himself would often trade his paintings for food or art supplies(美术用品)when he was younger.

Van Gogh died in July of 1890. His brother was a wise dealer and saved lots of paintings by Van Gogh. His greatest wish was to make the works more widely known and make much money. Sadly he himself died just six months later. He left a large collection of art to his wife, who "sold some of Van Gogh's works, lent as many as she could to exhibitions, and published(出版) many of Van Gogh's letters to his brother. Without her, Van Gogh would never have become as famous as he is today." After her death, her son founded the Van Gogh Museum.

(1)、According to________, only one painting was sold during Van Gogh's lifetime.
A、the official records B、the Van Gogh Museum website C、Van Gogh's brother's son D、Van Gogh's uncle
(2)、What can we infer(推断) from Paragraph 4?
A、Van Gogh's paintings were popular. B、Van Gogh was poor then. C、Van Gogh disliked his paintings. D、Van Gogh's paintings were expensive.
(3)、Which statement is right according to the passage?
A、Van Gogh's brother got rich by selling his paintings. B、Van Gogh wrote many letters to his brother. C、Van Gogh's brother died earlier than him. D、Van Gogh's brother's wife sold all his works.
(4)、Who is the most important person to make Van Gogh so famous?
A、Van Gogh himself. B、Van Gogh's brother. C、Van Gogh's brother's wife. D、The leading Van Gogh scholar.
(5)、The passage is mainly about ________.
A、whether Van Gogh sold only one painting in his life B、how Van Gogh became famous C、the whole life of Van Gogh D、the family of Van Gogh
举一反三
 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It was early spring, and there was a light fog( 雾) over the trees and fields. I and the other young horses {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (eat) at the lower end of the field when we heard the cry of dogs far away. The {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (old) among us lifted his head to listen. "There are the dogs!" he said, and ran away at once. We followed him to the top {#blank#}3{#/blank#} the field.

My mother and another old horse were standing near. "They have found a hare(野兔)," said my mother, "and if they come this way, we {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (see) the hunt(打猎)."

Soon the dogs were all running down the field next to ours, making aloud "yo-yo-yo" sound at the top of their voices. After then came men on horses as fast as they could. Suddenly, the dogs became {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (silence) and ran around with their noses to the ground.

"They {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (lose) the smell of the hare already," said the old horse. "Perhaps she will run away."         But the dogs began their "yo-yo-yo" again and came at full speed towards our field. Just then a hare, wild with fear, ran towards the trees. The dogs jumped over a small river and ran across the field. Six or eight huntsmen(猎人) jumped their horses over{#blank#}7{#/blank#}small river, close behind the dogs. Before the hare could get away, the dogs were upon her with wild cries.

We heard a terrible cry, and that was the end of the hare. She{#blank#}8{#/blank#} (pick) up by one of the men. She was covered in blood, but all the huntsmen seemed pleased.

I was{#blank#}9{#/blank#}surprised that at first I didn't see what was happening by the river. Later I saw a sad sight(景象)—two horses were down and the riders were hurt.

My mother said, "I can't understand why men like this sport so much. They quite often hurt {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(they) and good horses."

 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

It was a fine day. People at the railway station were waiting for the train to arrive. The train was coming in. Everyone waited there to get into the train. A group of young men made loud noises to welcome the train. The empty seats were nearly filled and the train was ready to move. Just then,an old man with a little boy of 10 years old came running to catch the train. As soon as they entered the train,the train started to move. They had their seats just next to the young group. 

The little boy was so surprised to see everything. "Dad,the train is moving and the things are moving backwards out of the window!"he shouted to his father. A fruit seller went past selling apples. His father bought him some apples. "Oh,the apple looks much sweeter than it tastes,"the little boy said. "Is your son having any problem?Why is he so different?"one of the young men asked. Another young man made fun of him. "His son is mad,I think!"he shouted. "My son was born blind. Only a few days ago,he had an operation. It is the first time that he has seen things in his life,"the father of the little boy replied with patience(耐心地). The young group became very quiet and said sorry to the father and the son. 

 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Robert De Niro is an American actor. He 1 in a lot of famous films. He is one of the greatest actors in film history. Robert De Niro was born in 1943 in New York City. He 2 high school at the age of sixteen because he wanted to be an actor. He 3 acting in Hollywood films. His first main film role came in 1973. It was in the film Bang the Drum Slowly. Later, he got a 4 in the film The Godfather Part Two. The film is one of the greatest films in history. He won his first Oscar for this role. It was the 5 of his great career (事业). After that, he got many other important film roles.

On his way to a 6 career, he met Martin Scorsese, a famous director (导演). Later, they became good friends and began to 7 together often. Their first film was Mean Streets in 1973. It was a big success. In 1980, Robert acted in another 8 Raging Bull. Scorsese was its director again. And for this role, Robert De Niro 9 his second Oscar. His acting career kept going. In the 1990s, 2000s and 2010s, he kept acting in a lot of films.

Robert De Niro is a 10 great actor. If you are interested in him, you can see his films on the Internet! And The Irishman is such a great one.

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