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题型:短文填空 题类:真题 难易度:困难

重庆市2021年中考英语真题试卷(A卷)

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

A study has been done at a university. Scientists divided a class into two groups, They made each group take notes different ways. The first group took notes by hand, The second one did it on the computer. The of the study was to find out which method would help the students learn better. The scientists thought Group Two would win. But to their surprise, Group One did a better job. Since you take notes by hand, stick to it!

Good notes can  to less stress (压力) when test time comes around. Then how can you improve your note-taking skill? The following advice can help you.

Firstly, try to get yourself ready  class begins. Be familiar (熟悉的) with the material that you are going to learn. Make sure you have your notebooks and pens on the desk.

Secondly, take notes wisely while listening in class. Many students become  taking notes and they may fail to follow the teacher. So it is important to know when to take notes. And remember to write down the key words and use shorthand (速记法) if necessary.

Thirdly, check your notes after class. You can add some details (细节) yourself first. If there is still something missing, compare your notes with  . Do it with those who take notes carefully. These checks will also   your chances of understanding what you've written

Try the advice above. When you can take notes  than before, you will find your lessons easier and more enjoyable.

举一反三
 阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

Do you often listen to music at loud volumes(音量)? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}1 Over one billion young people may end with hearing loss,because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. 

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB(分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.

Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells(毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die.This is what causes hearing loss. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} For example,if you are in a noisy place like the subway,you might turn up your music too loud without knowing it. Later,you might feel uncomfortable. 

Here is some advice on safe listening. Over﹣the﹣ear headphones are better than in﹣ear ones. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}And remember not to listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. 

A. Once this happens,it's hard to get your hearing back. 

B. They do a better job of stopping outside noise,so you can listen at a lower volume. 

C. You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing. 

D. The United Nations has standards(标准) for safe listening. 

E. But this can depend on where you are. 

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

Dear Teens,

①Do you wonder why some kids can stay calm while others get nervous so easily? Why do some kids do everything very quickly while others are very sluggish? Why are some kids always happy while some feel upset all times? 

②One of the answers to these questions is personality. People were born with different personalities. A baby gets its blood type, genes (pass on from its parents) and other physical things when it is still inside its mother. These factors make part of your personality. Besides, family life,school learning and life experiences can also decide what kind of person you are. You may not like your personality. Don't worry. You can always try to change it and make yourself better.

③If you are a selfish person who always thinks of yourself, you can start this way. Try to give others a hand and ask for nothing in return. The happiness you get from giving instead of receiving will help you change your personality.

④If you are very shy and don't know how to make friends, just tell yourself to smile at others and start talking to others with warm greetings. You are sure to have more friends than you used to do.

⑤If you are a sluggish person who always does things slowly, you'd better make a plan every day. When you finish something, draw a happy face. If not, draw a crying one. No one would like to see a crying face and you will have the desire to change it into a smiling one.

⑥All in all, don't get too worried about your shortcomings. No one is perfect. That's why many people are trying to change. Don't give yourself a hard time about it all. It's not easy to change the habits overnight. Remember "Rome is not built in a day". Keep working at it. One day you'll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new person.

Dr. Olson

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