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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省丽水市2020-2021学年七年级下学期英语教学质量检测(一)(含听力音频)

阅读理解

In different places around the world, students go to school in different ways.

Cindy

Vaporetto is a kind of boat that can run on the water in Venice, Italy. It travels between Venice and nearby islands. My brother and I take the vaporetto to school on school days. It often takes us 20 minutes. Vaporetto works 24 hours a day.

Judy

In San Francisco, the USA, you can see the trolley cars run on tracks on the streets of the city. Look! The new trolley car with old-fashioned wooden seats and modern mobile TVs is 12 meters long and can carry 80 passengers at one time. It runs on electricity. I get to school by trolley car. It takes me about 45 minutes because it doesn't run very fast, although my home is not far from my school.

Jack

It's fun to go to school by sleigh in Kiev, Ukraine. The reindeer drives the sleigh. It can carry six people at one time. It's a lot more interesting than taking a bus, although it's cold. It takes me 25 minutes to get to school.

(1)、How does Jack get to school on school days?
A、By boat. B、By trolley car. C、By sleigh. D、By bus.
(2)、Why does it take Judy such a long time to get to school?
A、Because the trolley car doesn't run very fast. B、Because there are too many cars and buses on the streets. C、Because her home is far from the school. D、Because she has to take a long walk to school after getting off the trolley car.
(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage above?
A、Vaporetto is a kind of bus that can run on the water. B、Students in Venice, Italy can get to school by sleigh. C、Getting to school on a sleigh has much fun. D、A trolley car can carry only six people at one time.
举一反三
 阅读理解

Andrew has a mental illness. He doesn't speak. He had used a picture chart to communicate. The pictures stand for words—people, places, food and activities.

Years ago, Andrew's parents discovered that he could communicate more by a letter board. He could point to and spell out words and thoughts. Using the letter board needs time and effort for Andrew. He hated to use the letter board, so his parents always offered it to him.

On Andrew's 15th birthday, his mother took him to a shoe store. After buying the shoes, she said. "It's Andrew's birthday today. Fifteen! Now we're off to celebrate."

The salesmen said happy birthday to Andrew. Instead of having Andrew point to the "thank you" on his picture chart, his mother held up his letter board and asked Andrew how he'd like to respond. Andrew pointed to each letter one by one on the board— "Thank you." Andrew's mother smiled.

One of the salesmen asked what it was. "This is a letter board that Andrew uses to communicate," his mother replied. "We've practiced it for years. It's amazing. It's changed everything for us." Then the salesman told them he had a brother called Jason. "Jason is 30 and doesn't speak," he said.

"Andrew, what do you think?" his mother turned to Andrew. Andrew started pointing to letters, "Tell Jason..." She was excited. Andrew continued, "Tell Jason he will change everyone's opinion of him in 26 letters." Andrew's mother and the salesmen were all moved and happy.

Months later, Andrew's mother returned to the shoe store and learned that Jason is now using a letter board to "speak". This is how Andrew affected another person's life in a split second (瞬间).

 阅读理解

Dora and Annie were called to the teacher's office for breaking the glass apple on Mrs.Marley's desk.They sat opposite Mr.Barlow and they looked quite nervous.

"Would either of you like to explain what happened?"Mr.Barlow asked.

Dora took a deep breath,"I was looking at Mrs.Marley's glass apple.The sun was shining on it,and it made a rainbow on the desk.I thought the rainbow would get bigger if we moved the apple."

"So you moved it?"Mr.Barlow asked.

Dora pointed at Annie. "She did it,but the rainbow got smaller.I tried to get the apple back,but it fell on the floor and broke."

"Thank you,Dora.Annie,tell me what happened in your own words

"Dora said she wanted to make the rainbow bigger,so I told her how my sister used a sun catcher to make a rainbow on the ceiling.I tried to show her that,but she said the rainbow was getting smaller and she could do it better.She tried to take it

"It was not!" Dora cried angrily.

Mr.Barlow stood up."Do you want to know what I think?" "Yes!" They said.

"I think Dora wanted to make the rainbow bigger and Annie tried to help." "Exactly!" Annie said.

"Not so fast,"Mr.Barlow said. "Annie,you thought you could make the rainbow better,and the apple fell and broke.Does that sound right?"

"So,we're both to blame,"Dora said.

"Yes.The real blame isn't in who broke the apple,"Mr.Barlow said. "It was in the fact that you both touched something that didn't belong to you."

"I guess we did,"Annie said.

"We should say sorry to Mrs.Marley,"Dora added.

"I think you both learned a valuable lesson,"Mrs.Marley said,smiling in the doorway.

 阅读理解

____

Do you often travel to many places recommended (推荐) on social media without wanting to visit them but arrive at a place and take photos to post them? Then, this turns into online likes, improving the attention. economy (经济). Scientists show the rise of this economy is due to that we may spend hours a day on. our phones and read pop-up content (内容) instead of actively looking for certain content. Platforms (平台) send ads for catching our eyes. But please remember things happening in unknown, corners are fun, but they shouldn't be more important than the present moment. 

Sitting properly at Your Desk

Do you really know how to sit at the table correctly? Poor position can lead to back pain. neck pain, and so on. Our shoulders play a key role in keeping a good position. Normally, all of our weight falls forward, putting pressure on our spine (脊椎). Our back muscles (肌肉) must work hard to keep us upright. That's why. we need to pull our shoulders back. So the weight of our arms is behind the spine, the muscles in the back and neck don't have to work as hard. If your arms are not supported (支撑), they will pull your neck and shoulders. Scientists suggest your chair should have armrests to support your elbows. 

Using Sunscrcen Correctly

Many people wear sunscreen in the summer. This protects our skin from sunburn and guards against UV light (紫外线) at once after, you apply (涂) it. However, it takes about 10 minutes for the protection to become stable (稳定) Experts think you should put on sunscreen 20 to 30 minutes before going outdoors. In addition, don't mix two brands of sunscreen. They may not work well together. And it may be wise to reapply it when it's needed. You can do it after sweating or swimming in water. 

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