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  • 题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

    试题来源:广东省深圳市2021年中考英语模拟冲刺试题(四)

    阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

     "Life's a long, long journey." so we are told, and most of us would not set off on a journey, even a short one, without some ideas of where we wanted to go. Yet many people travel on life's journey with no sense of direction at all.

    Setting personal goals can give your life a sense of direction. Goal setting is used by top sports players, successful business people and achievers in all fields. Before you set personal goals, think about what you want to achieve with your life.

    Try to set goals in some of the following categories (类别):

    Education—Will you achieve the educational goals after finishing high-school? Are you still growing and learning?

    Family—What kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other family members?

    Creative—Do you want to achieve any artistic goals?

    Career—What job do you want to take when you grow up? What do you need to make your dream come true?

    Public Service—Do you want to make the world a better place?

    Physical—Are you fit enough to do the things you want to do?

    Pleasure—How do you want to enjoy yourself?

    To help make the process more manageable, divide your goals into smaller tasks. For example, if you want to reach a main goal in five years, set a three-year goal, a one-year goal, a three-month goal and a one-month goal. Then create a daily To-Do List of things that you should do today. When a goal is achieved, take the time to enjoy your success. This helps you build the self-confidence.

    Remember, your goals can change as time goes on. But be sure your goals are things you hope to achieve, not what your parents, family or teachers want.

    (1)According to the passage, Why should we set goals?
    A . To have better future. B . To enjoy pleasure in life. C . To know where to have a journey. D . To give our life a sense of direction.
    【答案】
    (2)What should you consider when you set a family goal?
    A . The education you want to get. B . The job to support your family. C . The relationship with family members. D . The time you'll spend reaching your goal.
    【答案】
    (3)What's the best advice to achieve the main goal?
    A . Dividing your goals into smaller tasks. B . Creating a daily To-Do List of things. C . Building the self-confidence. D . Setting the time to achieve the main goal.
    【答案】
    (4)What can we learn from the passage?
    A . Once you set your goals, they can't change. B . Not all the people can get success by setting goals. C . Enjoying success in one goal can help you do better in the next one. D . Your goals are the things you and your parents, families or teachers want.
    【答案】
    (5)What of the following is best title for the passage?
    A . A long journey B . Goal setting for life C . The direction of life D . Ways to achieve goals
    【答案】
    【考点】
    【解析】
      

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  • 举一反三
    阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格(每空限填一词)。

    Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.

    A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan (租借) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.

    American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school.

    When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students' exam passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver's exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.

    Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because cache teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.

    The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students take part in after-school activities. These activities include sports, specially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.

    Title: {#blank#}1{#/blank#} in an American High School

    Outline

    Details

    Introduction

    ✧It gives an overview of a typical American high school and its {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

    Lockers and textbooks

    ✧Every student has a locker for textbooks and {#blank#}3{#/blank#} clothes.

    ✧They would rather loan (租借) than buy {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#} transport

    ✧Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their {#blank#}6{#/blank#} send them to school by car.

    ✧They can {#blank#}7{#/blank#} themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests.

    Classes and classrooms

    ✧Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more {#blank#}8{#/blank#} classes.

    ✧They go to {#blank#}9{#/blank#} classrooms for each subject.

    After school activities

    ✧After school most of the students take {#blank#}10{#/blank#} in their favourite activities, including sports and clubs.

     阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

    Nowadays, protecting our environment has become an important topic for us. All of us live in one world. We are making waste every minute. When we finish reading a newspaper, the paper will become waste. When TV sets or computers are broken, they will become waste, too. Among all the waste we make, plastic(塑料的) bags and rubber(橡胶) stand out and catch people's attention. 

    Plastic bags are often used in our everyday life. The number of used plastic bags is going up day by day. We like to use them because they are convenient (便利的). When we get home, we throw the plastic bags away as waste. These are called "white pollution" as most plastics are white. Rubber  is also common (常见的) in our daily life. Many things we use are made of rubber, just like the bottom part of our shoes. However, it also brings us some trouble. The rubber waste pollutes the environment very badly because it can't break down easily in nature - it will not change for a long time.

    To solve the problems above, we should take action at once. For example, when we go shopping, we can bring cloth bags but not plastic ones. And we should do something to recycle (循环使用) rubber. Our small actions can make a difference and lead to a better future.

     阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项 

    Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don't give friendship back. That is why some friendships don't last(持续)very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat(对待) you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. 

    Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trust(信任)each other. If you don't tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend's trust. Good friends should always speak and act honestly. 

    Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don't have to give your lunch money, your clothes, or your hobbies. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better. 

    Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better. 

    No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding. 

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