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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

广东省深圳市2021年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语全真模拟试卷(4)

阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Taking care of pets can be a great way to teach children responsibility, but it's important to be realistic (现实的). If you're keen on bringing an animal into your home and you've designed a plan for its proper care, here are some choices.

FISH

First­time owners should consider getting cold­water fish as no tank (鱼缸) heater is required. They should research what kinds of fish get along in the same tank, and be aware of life expectancy-some goldfish can live up to 20 years.

RABBITS

Though rabbits, or nickname bunnies, may seem like a lovely choice, they can live up to ten years and require an amount of care similar to that of a dog or cat. They have their special diet needs, and often don't behave well around small children. Each year, quite a lot of Easter bunnies become homeless when families feel tired of them.

GUINEAPIGS (豚鼠,荷兰猪)

These small animals are ideal starter pets. Their cages must be cleaned daily, and they require toys to keep their ever growing teeth in check. Once they're used to the new way of life, guinea pigs need daily exercise in a small room without cracks or holes for escape. They don't want to be alone, but if you get two, make sure they're the same sex or they'll have babies.

BIRDS

Fond of a fixed timetable, birds require feeding at the same time each day. Cages should be cleaned daily and disinfected (消毒) weekly. Birds clean themselves by bathing in dishes of water and grow in cages big enough to spread their wings and fly a short time.

(1)、As a beginner to raise fish,what had better you do in a tank?
A、Get some cold­water fish, which get along well. B、Get some warm­water fish, which get along well. C、Get some cold­water fish and some warm­water fish. D、Get only one cold­water fish or warm­water fish.
(2)、According to the passage, which of the following about guinea pigs is TRUE?
A、They like to live in a small room with cracks or holes. B、Owners should clean their cages very often. C、Guinea pigs are the best pets. D、They prefer to live alone.
(3)、Why do a lot of Easter bunnies become homeless?
A、They have their special living condition needs. B、They need a balanced diet. C、They don't get well along with small children. D、They are sick very often .
(4)、What does the underlined word "fixed" mean in Paragraph 5?
A、Regular. B、Repaired. C、Full. D、Mixed.
(5)、Who is the passage mainly written to?

A. Officers working for SPC

A、 B、Staff from the local zoo. C、Reporters for the Animal World. D、Kids hoping to raise pets at home.
举一反三
 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项

There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food. Taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are,the longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管)age,some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough. 

 ① .  According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleep﹣deprived(睡眠不足的). Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100, 000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure. 

 ② . Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as "lazy". Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don't have much time to sleep. They only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep,the more work you'll do. 

 ③ . How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas, an expert in sleep. He says, "Sleep is like a credit (信用卡) card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don't sleep, the more hours you should sleep to 'pay back' the hours on your 'sleep credit card. '"

 ④ . For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said. " Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more. "

 配对阅读 Ⅰ栏是五位同学的情况介绍, Ⅱ栏是七位来自一个社区互助俱乐部的成员的自我介绍,请从Ⅱ栏中为Ⅰ栏的学生匹配对他们有帮助的成员。其中有两项是多余的。

I

I'm Anna. My favorite subject is music. The subject is easy for me. I like playing the guitar and listening to music. I want to have some music lessons on Saturday. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}   

I'm Tony. My favorite subject is PE. I like playing sports with my friends after school.I want to buy some sports clothes. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}   

I'm Bella. I am 13. My favorite subject is English. I like reading English books. I want to buy some English books about animals. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}   

(I'm Ken. Science is my favorite subject because it is interesting and useful. I am happy to have science classes. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}   

I'm Tina. My favorite subject is history. History stories are very interesting. I want to know more(更多). {#blank#}5{#/blank#}   

A. I'm Bob. Wenhua Bookstore is mine. There are picture books and English books in it. All of them are for middle school students.

B. I'm Jeff. I'm a PE teacher in a club. If you want to learn to play basketball well, I can be your teacher. Call me at 635-2254.

C. I'm Jenny. I'm a music teacher. At the weekend, I'm free. If you are free too, we can have a good music time together and know more about music. Please call me at 254-1026.

D. I'm Ann. I have a clothes store. I sell sweaters, jackets and sports clothes. They' re good. My store is close to No.5 Middle School.

E. I'm Dora. I am a science teacher. I like to tell many things about science to others in Haide Park on Sunday mornings.

F. I'm Ben. I have a restaurant. It is tidy and big. You can eat nice food and have parties in it. Please call me at 546-2391.

G. I'm Rick. I like reading history books. I have many history books and know history a lot. If you like history, you can call me at 546-8125.

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