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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

福建省三明市2020年九年级下学期英语质量检测(二检)试卷

阅读理解

    High-speed trains, Alipay (支付宝), shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from different countries along Belt and Road Routes (一带一路) were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.

(1)、Justin thinks the high-speed railways in China are______________.
A、fast and tidy B、cheap and low-carbon C、easy but expensive D、fast but crowded
(2)、"A" and "B" in Yala's words refer to _____________________.
A、two bikes B、two riders C、two places D、two systems
(3)、The underlined phrase "be in a tough spot" means _____________________.
A、turn to the police B、lose your way C、stay in silence D、get into trouble
(4)、Both Archana and Bond talk about _________________.
A、 B、 C、 D、
(5)、According to the passage, we can know that ___________________.
A、people in Romania often take high-speed railways B、many Chinese students were asked to take part in the survey C、the survey was made by Beijing Foreign Studies University D、Thailand also has Alipay and other online payment Apps
举一反三
 阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

If you wake up in the middle of the night, you might want to check the time and see how many hours you have left before 1 up. But this is a bad idea.

Looking at light outside, an electronic watch or a 2 , sends information to the brain to wake up. The biological clock helps 3 the timing (节奏) of bodily processes. Circadian rhythms* are important for managing sleep and how the human body 4 . One of the most important and well-known circadian rhythms is the sleep-wake cycle.

The circadian rhythm and sleep-wake system are sensitive (敏感的) to 5 , and even a quick look at light can make falling back to sleep more difficult. But even more 6 , checking the time can create a feeling of more stress. And that's not helpful for you to sleep again.

Dr Nerina Ramlakhan, a 7 and stress management expert suggests that checking the time every time you wake up will just lead to a more worrying night. Never check the time if you 8 during the night. It is completely normal to wake during the night. But if you're easy to wake at night, then checking the time can make you 9 how much sleep you will or won't have.

When you have too much stress, the body becomes sensitive. This process is not 10 for staying sleepy.

*Circadian rhythms are 24-hour cycles that are part of the body's clock.

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选择最佳选项。

Parents often find children watch cartoons for at least three to four hours a day. Studies show that kids start watching cartoons on TV at an early age of six months, and by the time they reach the age of two or three, they become fans of cartoons and they would like to spend much time on them. Is it good for kids to watch cartoons?

Parents often see this as a problem because most of the kids are too crazy about watching cartoons. Parents think if kids spend too much time on cartoons, they won't do well at school. 

Some people think it's good to watch cartoons. They help the working parents the most because parents can do a lot of work when their kids watch cartoons on TV. 

When children watch educational cartoons, they get to learn things. Cartoons also help to improve children's language skills. Educational cartoons help children try different languages. Kids can learn English well with the help of those cartoon programs. At the same time, some kids can learn about the friendship and teamwork from the cartoons. It is good for them to get on well with their friends and classmates. 

So sometimes it is meaningless to stop kids from watching cartoons, but parents should make sure that their kids are watching the right things. 

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