试题

试题 试卷

logo

题型:阅读理解 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

河北省秦皇岛市2021届高三英语第二次模拟考试卷

阅读理解

There's no doubt that Dolly Parton knows how to light up a stage; however, she's also spent a number of decades trying to bring a spark to children's education.

Through programs such as the Buddy Program and the Imagination Library, the American singer is sharing her passion for giving kids a better chance in life across the states and further in the UK, Australia, Canada and Ireland.

Among other charity efforts, Parton was inspired to introduce the Buddy Program after seeing the alarming dropout rate in her hometown of Sevierville, Tennessee, in 1990. That year 34% of schoolkids dropped out of high school—a decision they reached around fifth or sixth grade. The figures were so shocking that Parton decided to inspire kids with her new program. So, in the same year, she invited the fifth and sixth graders to her amusement park, Dollywood. She gathered the pupils and asked them to pair up with a friend as part of a motivating buddy system. If both children went on to graduate, she said she would offer them both a $500 check as a reward. That year the percentage of kids abandoning their education dropped to an unbelievable 6%, and continues to be around that rate today.

It was after the success of the Buddy Program that Parton wanted to address the issue of early education even further. To help give kids from disadvantaged backgrounds a better chance at school, the singer started her Imagination Library in 1995. Over the following 25 years the program has seen babies and toddlers enjoy new books every month thanks to her generosity.

And the singer shows no sign of stopping. In 2020, she donated $1 million to Vanderbilt University to try and help research in the fight against COVID-19.

(1)、What gave rise to the setting up of the Buddy Program?
A、Lack of charity activities. B、The alarming rate of social crimes. C、Children's poor living conditions. D、The great number of children quitting school.
(2)、Through the Buddy Program, what did Dolly Parton do to help?
A、She sponsored high schools. B、She offered money to dropouts. C、She encouraged learning in pairs. D、She organized amusement activities.
(3)、In what way did Imagination Library contribute to education?
A、It offered a chance for children to go to school. B、It appealed to the public to value education. C、It helped build libraries all over the country. D、It donated books to those less fortunate children.
(4)、Which of the following words can best describe Dolly Parton?
A、Inspiring and generous. B、Courageous and kind. C、Reliable and honest. D、Smart and patient.
举一反三
阅读理解

    For the past 15years, factory owner Kamal Parmar has been running an after-school program for slum kids in Ahmedabad, India, helping them with basic skills like reading and writing and even preparing for their school tests.

    Parmar's story began one afternoon 15 years ago. He stopped a few kids returning home from the local school and took their exam paper and asked them a few questions. Shockingly, he made a shocking discovery--the students, even the older ones, knew nothing about reading except the alphabet. And that left him thinking that something should be done for these children.

    So he invited the kids to visit his workshop every evening, where he set up a temporary classroom with metal desks. The shabby school started off with 10 students. Today, the Footpath School has a total of 155 students and many of the kids that Parmar has taught in the past 15yearshav e gone to attend college and build successful careers.

    Despite having studied only till the seventh grade, he has been able to teach the kids by inventing creative techniques. He asks them to read first and then to form questions on their own and read them out. In this way, many kids learn all seven subjects in six months.

    Parmar's family are very supportive of his project and are proud to see how much of an impact he has had on the kids. His students love him. Ten of his ex-students are currently serving as teachers at the school and he doesn't have to employ any teachers.

    For those who are inspired by his story, but can't actually volunteer at school, Parmar has a simple piece of ads ice: “Try to educate just one child a year, and see the difference it makes to the society.”

阅读理解

    The European Parliament has approved a law banning a wide-range of single-use plastic items, such as straws and cotton buds by 2021. "Europe is setting new standards, paving the way(铺路) for the rest of the world," the European Commission's vice-president Frans Timmermans, who is responsible for sustainable development, said in a statement.

    The new plans come after the EC found that plastics make up more than 80% of marine litter, which has disastrous effects on wildlife and habitats. The EU parliament notes that because of its slow rate of breaking down, plastic residue(残余) has been found in marine species as well as fish and shellfish - and therefore also makes its way into the human food chain.

    Under the new European law, tobacco companies will be required to cover the costs for the collection of cigarette butts. Manufacturers of fishing tools will also have to pay for the retrieval(找回) of any plastic nets that have been left at sea. There's also a new focus on further raising public awareness, where producers of items such as tobacco filters(滤嘴), plastic cups, and wet wipes will be required to clearly explain to users how to appropriately dispose of them.

    The European Commission first suggested the ban in May, which was approved by member states in October. China last year banned the import of 24 varieties of solid waste, including types of plastic and unsorted paper, putting pressure on Europe to deal with its own waste.

    The World Economic Forum estimates that there are about 150 million tons of plastic in the world's seas. A study published in Science in 2015 suggested that between 5 and 13 million tons more are flowing into them every year. Research shows there will be more plastic than fish by weight in the world's oceans by 2050, which has encouraged policymakers, individuals and companies into action.

阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

    The idea that you can use humor, laughter, and play to make you healthier probably seems too simple to be true. However, it is really true and simple. The sense of humor, laughter and play has an important part in keeping you healthy.

    Use "the best medicine" to treat the blues with a sense of humor, which is closely tied to laughter. Laughter is infectious. Have you ever heard a big laugh of a young child and been able to keep yourself from smiling? When laughter is shared between people, it makes them closer to each other and increases their happiness. Smiling is the beginning of laughter and a smile is also just as infectious as laughter is. You can experience something by smiling at everyone around you, and you will feel happier just by sharing a smile, even with a stranger.

    Play is an important part of making sure that we stay healthy. We are often encouraged to make sure our children play, and are told of the benefits of being out playing. However, what we often forget is that it is just as important for old people to make play be part of their life as it's for children. Physical play is important for the old and it certainly helps prevent illness. While the studies are still in the early stages, the studies that have been done have shown that physical play certainly plays a part in preventing cognitive (认知的) falling.

    Anyway, adding humor, laughter, and play to our life will influence us mentally, physically and socially and bring us many advantages. So we should make full use of humor, laughter and play to make our life more active, interesting and happier.

阅读理解

    Welcome to SummerCamps.com; find and book the very best summer camps. Your children are precious so we offer the highest quality of camps that will meet each child's needs and interests.

    Catalina Sea Camp

    Sea Camp offers three one-week sessions to boys and girls aged 8-13 and two three-week sessions to teens aged 12-17. Our hand-picked instructors create an atmosphere of fun and excitement while leading campers to a host of ocean adventures, marine(海洋的) biology, and social summer camp activities.

    Address: Toyon Way, San Bruno, California 94066

    Phone: 800-645-1423

    Camp Cayuga

    Camp Cayuga is a private summer camp for children aged 6 to 16. The camp is on a 350-acre land in the Pocono Mountains of Northeast Pennsylvania, just outside the village of Honesdale. It's a 3-hour drive from New York City and Philadelphia.

    Address: 321 Niles Pond Road-Suite ISC, Honesdale, Pennsylvania 18431

    Phone: 908-470-1224

    Camp Rockmont

    Camp Rockmont is a Christian summer camp for boys, aged 6-16, in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina. Rockmont's duty of developing boys into healthy young men is accomplished through age-appropriate skills, activities, and challenges that help campers to know themselves better.

    Address: 375 Lake Eden Road, Black Mountain, North Carolina 28711

    Phone: 828-686-3885

    Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps

    Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps offer week-long Summer Adventure Overnight Camps in New York's Finger Lakes to your children aged 11-15. Campers experience a week of nature-based skills training, inspiring challenges, and fun activities under the guidance of skilled instructors.

    Address: 611 County Rd 13, Van Etten, New York 14889

    Phone: 607-272-2292

 阅读理解

On a daily basis, the digital expanse witnesses an exchange of over two billion pictorial representations. Although imagery offers an entertaining and articulate avenue for online interaction, the process of digesting and generating such content presents formidable obstacles for individuals who are devoid of sight or are enduring profound visual impairments. Given the reality that there are more than 39 million individuals who are sightless, and an excess of 246 million who are grappling with severe visual limitations, a significant cohort may perceive themselves as alienated from the discourse that revolves around photographic content on the Internet. Scholars hailing from Harvard University are endeavoring to construct technological solutions that would enable the visually impaired populace to partake in the appreciation of photographic imagery with the same zest as their sighted counterparts.

The advent of automated descriptive text represents a groundbreaking innovation that engenders a narrative depiction of a photograph by leveraging the latest advancements in the field of object recognition technology. Individuals who rely on auditory output devices on their digital gadgets will now be presented with an enumeration of elements that a photograph might encapsulate as they navigate through online images. Previously, those utilizing auditory output devices were limited to hearing solely the nomenclature of the individual who disseminated the photograph, succeeded by the designation "photo" upon encountering a pictorial piece. However, the introduction of automated descriptive text now allows for a more elaborate portrayal of the contents of a photograph. For example, an individual might now perceive an auditory description such as "a visual scene comprising three individuals, exhibiting expressions of joy, in an outdoor setting."

This capability is made possible through the object recognition technology developed by Harvard University, which is predicated on a computational framework that encompasses billions of variables and has been refined through exposure to millions of exemplars. Each stride in object recognition technology signifies the potential for researchers to render technological interfaces increasingly inclusive and accessible to a broader demographic. When individuals are interlinked, they are positioned to accomplish remarkable feats, both in isolation and as a collective entity, and such interconnection benefits all participants within the network.

The rollout of the automated descriptive text is initially targeting auditory output devices on mobile communication devices configured to English, with plans to extend this functionality to additional linguistic variants and technological platforms in the near term. Although this technology is still in its infancy, harnessing its current competencies to articulate the essence of photographs marks a pivotal advancement in the quest to furnish our community with visual impediments with the identical advantages and gratifications that the broader population derives from photographic imagery.

返回首页

试题篮