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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省南通市启秀中学2020-2021学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷

完形填空

Humans are mammals (哺乳动物). Most mammals are born able to do many things.

Some can walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to run away if 1 is near. But human babies are born 2. They need the care of adults to live.

In the first month of life, babies can not smile or sit up. They can not even hold up their own heads 3 some help from grown-ups.

In the next few months, babies grow a lot. They learn to roll over, support their heads, and 4 sit up while being held.

Babies also have to learn to use their 5. It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects. At around six months old many babies can 6 an object from one hand to another.

Babbling is 7 a human baby learns to speak. Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults. It will take about nine months 8 a baby can say real words.

Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will 9 around on his or her own!

The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and 10. Growing sure takes a lot of work!

(1)
A、food B、danger C、care D、hope
(2)
A、careless B、useless C、hopeless D、helpless
(3)
A、of B、for C、without D、by
(4)
A、even B、never C、once D、still
(5)
A、legs B、heads C、eyes D、hands
(6)
A、keep B、move C、hold D、make
(7)
A、why B、how C、which D、where
(8)
A、before B、when C、after D、while
(9)
A、look B、show C、run D、sit
(10)
A、speaking B、smiling C、crying D、learning
举一反三
 任务型阅读

Just a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gold medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—a letter from Xi Jinping, President of the People's Republic of China.

In the letter, Xi expressed his congratulations(祝贺) to Su and other sportsmen in ice and snow sports for their great achievements(成就) at the Beijing Winter Olympics, hoping what they had achieved would encourage young Chinese to aim(立目标) high.

When Su first stepped onto a snowboard at the age of four, a future as a world-class sportsman seemed to be" a dream too big" for him. Little did he know that he would not only compete for his country but also take home the gold medal. With the great excitement of winning an Olympic gold medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrote a letter to the president, telling him how lucky he felt to have made his dream come true.

Su still remembers what Xi wrote in the reply," The new era is the time for young people to realize their dreams."

"I have always kept those words in my mind," Su said.

"When I made up my mind to be a professional (职业的) snowboarder, I know there is a big difference between my performance and that of the top sportsmen in the world. But I have been working hard to realize my dream. Now my story shows the fact that hard work will pay off." Su said.

Su believes the sky is the limit." Find the thing you love, believe in yourself and do your best. Finally, your dream will come true."

Now Su has his strong wish to win all the competitions in his sporting field.

 补全短文(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)

Clouds often appear in the sky, but do you really stop to look up at them? Do you wonder what their names are? {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Ji Yun, 36, is a cloud watcher in Beijing. He enjoys learning about them, like knowing their names based on their shapes.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} He began to find out the beauty of clouds when accidentally taking some photos of a solar halo, a special light effect (效应). After that, he couldn't stop himself from researching the clouds.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} They went southeast as soon as possible because there were very special clouds in the southeast of Beijing… Another time, he heard there was special cloud in Tianjin. Without a second thought, he took a high-speed train there.

Ji Yun's story made him popular. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} There they share clouds' little surprises. Later in 2019, Ji and his friends created more groups for cloud watchers in different areas of China. There are now thousands of cloud fans in the groups, and they set up the Sky Enthusiasts Association (天空爱好者协会).

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} "Can a cloud or an evening sky make you stop and look up? If yes, then you and I share the same love for clouds," he said.

A. Ji Yun loves nature deeply.

B. The activity is called cloud watching.

C. Ji Yun was born with the love for cloud watching.

D. In October 2013, Ji Yun got a message from a friend.

E. There are far more cloud lovers than those in the groups.

F. Around that time, he created a WeChat group for cloud watchers in China.

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