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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

安徽省涡阳县2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷

阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

If you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Hong Kong International Airport. Because there was not enough land, it was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.

The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.

The population of Hong Kong is over seven million. Many people there speak Chinese and English. Clothes, computers, radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong. You can buy all kinds of things, such as watches and computers.

Lots of people from all over the world travel to Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog- racing or motor-racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you feel hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of hotels to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for wonderful Chinese food. You can enjoy many kinds of food, such as fish, vegetables and the famous Beijing duck. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.

(1)、The airport was built out into the sea because______.
A、it's near the sea B、there was not enough land C、planes arrive safely D、it's good
(2)、Kowloon is______.
A、on an island B、the name of an airport C、the part of Hong Kong D、a big city under the sea
(3)、Many people in Hong Kong speak______.
A、neither Chinese nor English B、Chinese as their second language C、English only D、Chinese and English
(4)、There are ______ travelers in Hong Kong every year.
A、a lot of B、few C、several D、some
举一反三
 阅读理解

Locals Care for Natural World

Grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan have taken on a new look and many wild animals have come back. On January 24, 2003, China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve to protect the area and the wildlife. Local people joined in the project, picking up waste and protecting the animals.

China Successfully Grows Rice in Space

How to grow food in space if humans live there one day? For nearly 40 years, China has developed over 260 new types of seeds (种子) in space. Recently growing rice at Tiangong Space Station make a big step forward. It can also solve food problems on Earth.

Doctors Sent to West Africa

Doctors are flying to an island of the coast of West Africa after a new flu broke out. They will test different medicines to find a way to deal with it. To get things better, they will also offer medical care and help train local nurses there.

     

A strong earthquake hit Turkey on February 6. More than 8,000 international rescuers (救援人员) around the world went to help, including the Blue Sky Rescue Team from China. They helped save lives and rebuild homes.

Scientists Fight against Plastic Pollution

A natural material, fungi (真曲), used to break down a type of plastic called polypropylene (聚丙烯) turned out to be useful. Scientists at the University of Sydney found that after 90 days, between 25% and 27, 9% of polypropylene broke down and after 140 days, polypropylene became completely safe.

 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

How do you often get to school today? A recent survey by Weyview School Newspaper shows that Wayview students get to school by taking the bus, driving, riding a bike, walking and riding a scooter(滑板车). 

The survey shows that 25% of Wayview students take the bus to school. Fourth grade student Wesley Gibson said, "The bus is the best way to get to school. I can relax and talk with my friends while the bus driver does all the work." 25% of Wayview students get to school by car. Their parents drive them to school every day. 

The other 50% of Wayview students ride their bikes, walk, or ride scooters. 20% of Wayview students walk to school each day. Fifth grade student Alexis Wang is one of them. She said, "Walking to school is better because you do more sports."20% of Wayview students ride their bikes. Chris Madsen said, "he likes riding his bike because it's faster than walking."

The last group of Wayview students gets to school by riding scooters. More people ride scooters to school now. Last year, only 5% of the students rode scooters and this year it's 10%. Ellas Peterson said," Riding a scooter is the most fun way to get to school. It's cool. " But many students get hurt when riding scooters. Mr Smith, the headmaster of the school, advises that____. 

As you can see, Wayview students find all kinds of ways to get to school. It doesn't really matter how you get here if you get here on time. 

 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡 的相应位置上。

Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people 1 that life in the future will be easier and better. But others believe that it will be worse and more difficult than now. As for me, I 2 the idea of the first team.

First, as for education(教 育), people will have 3 education. This is because of technology(科技). E-books will take the place of(代替)books students use now, robots(机器人)will take the place of teachers, and students will not have to go to school every day. They will 4 at home through online teaching and will find learning more interesting.

Second, people's 5 will improve. Technology will also play a very important role. New medi‐ cine will help people get better quickly. Robots will help doctors and sometimes take the place of 6 . Also, doctors will be able to fight more diseases, 7 people will live longer.

Third, housing problems will end. People will build houses under the sea. Also, some people will live 8 the moon. Then everyone will have a place to live.

Fourth, nobody in the world will be hungry. People will grow crops(庄稼)everywhere 9 on the top of buildings.

Now what about you? 10 do you think life in the future will be like?

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