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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

山东省临沭县2017届初中生第二届学科素养展示大赛英语试题(全国县级联考)

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。    

    Think about the distance(距离) you traveled in the last six months of your life. About how many miles(kilometers) did you go? Lucid went quite a distance. On March 22, 1996, she started a journey. She traveled 188 days, 4 hours, and 14 seconds in total. This is a little over six months. So what distance did Lucid travel? She went 75.2 million miles(1,203,200,000 kilometers)!

    How could Lucid go so far? How could she journey so fast? Lucid was an American astronaut and she was in space. She lived on a space station. The space station was the Russian space station Mir. She lived and worked with two Russian astronauts.

    On Mir, it was hard for Lucid to know what day it was. Why? Mir. did not stay in one place. It orbited the Earth. It went around the Earth. Mir's orbit meant that darkness did not mean the day was over. Darkness fell many times during a 24-hour period. Darkness fell about every 45 minutes. Lucid did something to help her remember what day it was. She wore pink socks on every seventh day. The pink socks reminded Lucid about something else, too. The pink socks helped Lucid remember that Jell-O would be served for dinner. On Mir, Jell-O was a special treat. It was only served on Sunday.

    Lucid worked hard to deserve the honor of working on Mir. She went to school for a long time. She was one of the first six women to be accepted into the astronaut-training program. She flew on several American missions. When accepted for Mir, she had to learn Russian in less than 18 months. On Mir, Lucid conducted many experiments. One experiment she conducted was with wheat. Lucid grew wheat. Growing plants in space was important, because green plants could provide oxygen and food for space travelers.

(1)、When did Lucid start the journey?
(2)、Did Lucid live on a space station?
(3)、How did Lucid remember what day it was?
(4)、Why was growing plants in space important?
(5)、What is the story mainly about?
举一反三
 语法填空

When I was young, my family lived a hard life in the countryside. One evening we were visiting some friends and the weather was very bad. It began to rain on {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (we) way back home. Dad carried me on his back. Mum {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(give) her coat to my brother. We walked together in the rain for more than an hour. 

I was fat at that time and Dad must be tired to carry me {#blank#}3{#/blank#} such a long time. He almost fell down many {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(time). I tried to get down and walk myself,{#blank#}5{#/blank#} I did nothing well since I was just a little kid. 

After arriving home, we found the inside of our house was covered with water. The rain had come through the{#blank#}6{#/blank#} (break) roof and water was everywhere. Mum put bowls all around the house {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (catch) the rain. Then she put my brother and me to the dry place on the bed. I fell asleep soon.{#blank#}8{#/blank#} I opened my eyes, I found Dad and Mum were sleeping in chairs, each having caught {#blank#}9{#/blank#} bad cold. 

It happened more than twenty years ago. And now I'm a mother too. I can remember neither the beginning nor the end, but I{#blank#}10{#/blank#} (real) understand what the parents' love means. Whenever I think of it, tears run down my face from my eyes. 

 完形填空

A hobby can help us a lot. A 58-year-old building worker was in the 2024 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) because of his 1

Yi Qunlin has worked in Shenzhen for about 20 years. In the summer of 2023, he 2 became an Internet star after his son put a video of him playing the piano online. His music 3 so great that a lot of people liked it. 

At first, Yi 4 that nobody would like his music. But the fact was 5 . Actually, he got a lot of likes from the people online. He was 6 after seeing this. 

Yi took up his hobby when he was a child. At first, he tried some different 7 , like the piano, the guitar and the violin. He chose the piano at last. He did a lot of 8 at that time. His teacher said he was hard-working(勤奋的). Later, he stopped playing for some years, 9 he never lost his interest in music. In 2023, he had a chance(机会) to play it again and became famous very soon. 

Yi's music and the story behind it moved a lot of music 10 . Later, he got an invitation(邀请) to the 2024 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. With exciting hands, Yi 11 the invitation and saw his name on it. He said, "12 a worker, I never thought of having such a moment in my life!"

On 21st January, 2024, Yi played 13 at the hall of the CCTV building. 

"Almost 14 can get a lot from their hobbies, " Yi said. "I was building yesterday, and today I'm appearing on the 15 of CCTV. This is a really amazing feeling. "

 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I was in line waiting to pay. A little boy in the front was buying some clothes. I noticed that   the little boy was paying mostly with change(零钱). It seemed that he broke his pig bank(猪形储蓄罐) to do this shopping. However, the cashier told him he was $ 8.00 short after counting his money.

 It was clear that the boy already used all the money. The lady in front of me said, "Well,I could pay half of that." I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We searched our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills (纸币). Other customers behind began searching their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and moving that all these strangers seemed to have the same idea. All of us wanted to help the boy. Within minutes the cashier said, "I have too much money." The cashier didn't need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me said,"Wait! I didn't get a chance to give anything!"

I smiled at her and said, "You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this." The little boy smiled and thanked us. I was left with a good feeling. I saw the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, "It feels good to give, doesn't it?" I smiled back and said, "Yes!"

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