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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

山东省潍坊市2015届九年级上学期英语期末质量评估试卷

根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

    Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力) in some areas, teenagers' safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!

    What is School Watch?

    School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom, and you do the same for them.

    Is it for everyone?

    Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.

    What else can it do?

    School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework.

    Who is the School Watch?

    Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!

    How do you start?

    To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website at www.schoolwatch.com if you want to get more information.

(1)、The members of School Watch are probably_______.

A、teenagers B、doctors C、parents D、policemen
(2)、Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _______.

A、everyone may have problems B、everyone can give help to others C、everyone doesn't go to school D、everyone isn't busy
(3)、The best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from _______ every year.

A、the website B、the school C、the parents D、the director
(4)、If you want to become a member of School Watch, you should _______.

A、check the website B、talk to the director of the plan in your grade C、be good at school work D、go to the police
举一反三
 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Hello, everyone! Because of the high rate of school violence (暴力) in some areas, teenagers' safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!

What is School Watch? 

School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them.

Is it for everyone? 

Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.

What else can it do? 

School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework.

Who is the School Watcher? 

Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!

How do you start? 

To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. If you want to get more information, check the official website at www.schoolwatch.com.

 阅读理解

A new way of travelling will appear in the next few years — flying taxis. Many of us grow up watching sci-fi movies with taxis flying in the air. Science stories are now becoming science facts.

The Japanese airline ANA has teamed up with a U.S. business called Joby Aviation. The two plan to start using flying taxis at the 2025 World Expo in Osaka. They are now working together on making the flying taxis. They need to work out what traffic rules the taxis will need to follow, and what kind of training flying taxi drivers will need. The five-seat, all-electric taxi will be able to take off and land directly. It can fly up to 241 kilometers and can reach 321 kilometers per hour.

Joby Aviation's CEO said that the taxis would be good for the environment because they will help decrease (减少)people's carbon footprint (碳足迹). Now it takes over one hour by car to get from Osaka Station to Kansai International Airport. But in the future, it will only take 14 minutes in a flying taxi.

"Japan badly needs flying taxis with most people living in urban areas, and Tokyo is one of the most crowded cities in the world," Joby Aviation's CEO said. The chairman of ANA said, "Being able to provide customers with the chance to travel quickly and safely is very wonderful."

 阅读理解

When thinking of the Arctic (北冰洋), some people may imagine an icy land of white snow. And other people may imagine it as the last really clean place left on Earth. In fact, we have polluted the deepest oceans with plastic rubbish, and now, CNN says, "It's the Arctic's turn."

German scientists have recently found microplastics in Arctic snow. Microplastics are pieces of plastic smaller than 5 millimeters. Sadly, the scientists found 1,800 pieces of microplastics per liter (升) of snow. That may cause terrible air pollution. 

How is plastic pollution reaching the Arctic? According to scientists, "It's clear that most of the microplastics in the snow come from the air. They fall off plastic objects and are moved by the wind. They mix with ice in the air and fall to the ground as snow."

Are they bad for us? We do know that our bodies cannot take in "large" pieces of microplastics. However, if the plastics are small enough, they can find ways into our bodies and stay there for a long time, which can be bad for our health. What's more, earlier studies have shown that microplastics may contribute to lung (肺) cancer risk. 

Microplastics have also been found in rivers and oceans around the world. Research has found that they flow over long distances and into our oceans, damaging (损坏) ecosystems along the way. When we wash clothes with plastic fibers (纤维), they start in our wastewater. The wastewater then flows into rivers and out to sea. They are eaten by sea animals there. If people then eat these animals, it means that we're eating the plastic as well.

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