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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

河南省许昌市实验中学2019-2020学年九年级下学期英语第一次月考

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

Burns

Burns from fire or other sources of heat are different from mild(轻微的)to life threatening. Some burns can be treated at home. While others need emergency(紧急的)medical care.

What to do if you get burned

First, check and decide if you can take care of the burn yourself. Go to the hospital immediately if the burn is serious.

·If you can't get to a hospital right away or must wait for an ambulance, follow these steps;

Remove clothing from the burned area. Do not remove clothing that is stuck to the skin and don't break any blisters(水泡).

Run cool (not cold)water over the burn until the pain becomes lighter. Do not put butter, oil, or ice on burns.

Lightly apply a bandage(绷带)over the burn.

Remove jewelry that's close to the burn.

Seek emergency medical care if:

The burn is serious.

The burned area is large (cover the area with a clean, soft cloth or towel).

The burn comes from a fire, electrical wire or chemicals.

The burn looks infected(被感染的).

Think prevention!

Be careful when using candles, heaters, and curling irons. Do not allow children to play in the kitchen while someone is cooking. Children can easily get burned in kitchens.

(1)、What should you do first if you get burned.
A、Call the police. B、Check the burn. C、Go to the hospital. D、Clean the burned area.
(2)、What's the correct order of the tips to take care of the burn yourself?

a. Bandage the burn.                         b. Remove jewelry from the burn.

c. Put the burn under the cool running water.      d. Tear clothing away from the burn if possible.

A、c - b - a - d B、a - b - d - c C、d - c - a - b D、d - b - c - a
(3)、What would you do to deal with the large burned area?
A、Ask the doctor for help. B、Cover the burn with a dirty cloth. C、Put some butter on the burn. D、Treat the burn without medical care.
(4)、What is suggested in the text?
A、You are supposed to break the blisters. B、Some mild burns can't be treated at home. C、Children can't play with fire in the kitchen. D、You should be careful only when using candles.
(5)、Where is the text probably from?
A、A medical ad. B、A fashion magazine. C、A local guidebook. D、A first-aid handbook.
举一反三
 阅读下面短文,根据上下文、所给首字母或者括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个单词。

June 5 is the World Environment (环境) Day. Now more and more people are trying d{#blank#}1{#/blank#} kinds of ways to face environmental problems around the world. What are people doing to protect (保护) our home--the earth? 

    Most people are changing their shopping {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (habit). On the one hand, people may want to buy the secondhand clothes to wear in special situations because they only wear them once or twice. On the o{#blank#}3{#/blank#} hand, there are some companies (公司) for renting (租) clothes and renting clothes is cheaper than b{#blank#}4{#/blank#} them. So people are able to s{#blank#}5{#/blank#} money and protect the environment. 

Several large companies have used paper bottles (瓶子) to take the place; {#blank#}6{#/blank#} glass and plastic ones because there are many customers worrying about the environment. They think paper bottles are easy to recycle and weigh {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (little) than glass or plastic ones. 

A zero-waste life is that people hardly create any rubbish (垃圾). A zero-waste store {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (provide) a number of everyday and pleasant zero-waste products. The store helps people start on a one-stop, zero-waste life trip. A zero-waste life f{#blank#}9{#/blank#} the 6R rules—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot.

All in all, the earth is our home and it's our d{#blank#}10{#/blank#} to protect it. 

 阅读下面短文,根据上下文,补充所缺信息,每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

BLACK FRIDAY

You probably know about Singles Day (November 11) in China. On this day, people usually stay up very late at night to shop online in order to{#blank#}1{#/blank#}a lot of money. Well, the US has something similar called Black Friday.

Black Friday is the Friday after Thanksgiving. Last year it fell{#blank#}2{#/blank#}November 29. It's the start of the holiday shopping season and most people don't have to go to work that day. So they start to think about what gifts they want to{#blank#}3{#/blank#}for Christmas.

While Singles Day is usually for online{#blank#}4{#/blank#}, a lot of shopping on Black Friday is done at actual stores. Shoppers look for things especially on electronic products,{#blank#}5{#/blank#}as televisions, computers and video game systems. These things usually have{#blank#}6{#/blank#}prices, but on this day, a few of them are sold at the very low sale prices. So people often fight over these things.

Some people will{#blank#}7{#/blank#}in line for hours before midnight when stores finally open. People camp out in the cold and sometimes get hurt{#blank#}8{#/blank#}the doors are opened and people rush in.

But lately a few stores will start sales even{#blank#}9{#/blank#}on Thanksgiving Day. They do this to hopefully get{#blank#}10{#/blank#}shoppers and stay ahead of the competition.

 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

①Did you hear of China's Tiangong space station? How much do you know about the lives of astronauts working in the space station? Come along and find out!

②For astronauts in space, exercise is important. The environment is very different in space. Doing sports helps astronauts stay healthy. How do they exercise? There is a spin bike(健身车), a treadmill(跑步机), and other fitness equipment(设备)in the space station. The equipment makes it easy for astronauts to work out. 

③Astronauts live in a weightless environment, so they can't take showers like we do on the earth. Is there a bathroom in the space station? How do they keep themselves clean? Don't worry! Tiangong has a special bathroom. Astronauts can wipe themselves clean with a wet towel(毛巾). 

④What do astronauts eat in the space station? There is bread and porridge for breakfast. There are also traditional Chinese dishes, like Kung Pao Chicken, fried rice and fried noodles with sliced pork. There is a special "fridge" to store the food. It's made of "aerogel(气凝胶)". The food stays cool in it. 

⑤What if astronauts miss their families? There is special communication equipment in the space station. Astronauts can have personal "sky-to-earth" calls with their families. Usually, the astronauts wear earphones. It not only helps them talk with each other, but also allows them to talk to the ground from any position(位置). 

⑥What do you think of the lives of the astronauts? 

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