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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语九年级下册第三模块检测卷 (Units 5&6)

阅读理解

    Many of usdon't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if youtake care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyesshould be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number oneplace.

    There areseveral causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging (老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of havingpoor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a breakevery once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make youfeel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes too. If this happens, the best wayis to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best toprotect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just forfashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight fromultravioletrays.

    Eatinghealthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and Eare good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And youshould do eye exercises because exercises protect your eyesight too. If aperson exercises regularly (定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in goodcondition for a long time.

    All aboveare natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy allthe time can be helpful to a person's eyesight too. In a word, eye care is veryimportant, no matter how old a person is.

(1)、________is the most important way to protect our eyes.
A、Natural eye care B、Taking medicine C、Seeing the doctor D、Being happy all the time
(2)、All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except________.
A、age B、height C、reading D、computers
(3)、What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?
A、Eat healthy foods. B、Clean the eyes by using cold water. C、Wear a pair of sunglasses. D、Have a rest after working for a while.
(4)、What do the underlined words "ultraviolet rays" mean?
A、沙尘 B、闪电 C、紫外线 D、超声波
(5)、Which is the best title for the passage?
A、Ways of Eye Care B、Ways of Eye Exercises C、Ways of Being Happy D、Ways of Being Healthy
举一反三
阅读理解

    Beautysleep is a real thing, researches have shown that people who have enough sleeplook more attractive (有魅力的) to others.

    A few badnights are enough to make a person look especially "more ugly", theirsleep experiments show.

    Theresearchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment.They were asked to get a good night's sleep for two nights.

    A weeklater, they were asked to sleep for only four hour every night for two nightsin a row. The researchers took make—up free (素颜) photos of the volunteers afterboth the good and the bad sleep.

    Next, theyasked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge (评价) them on attractiveness, health,and sleepiness, as well as asking them: "How much would you like to makefriends with this person in the picture?"

    Thestrangers were good at judging whether the person they were looking at wastired, and if he was sleepy, his attractiveness score would be low.

    Thestrangers also said they wouldn't want tosocialize with the tiredstudents. The researchers say this is natural for people. An unhealthy-lookingface makes people run away. In other words, people don't want to hang aroundwith people who might be ill.

    Dr Brewer,an expert at the University of Liverpool said: "Judgment of attractivenessis often unconscious (无意识的), but we all do it, and we are able to judge on even somethingsmall like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy. This study is a goodreminder of how important sleep is to us."

 阅读理解

It happens every spring. Flowers come out everywhere on the same day. But how do plants "know" when to flower?

For years, it has been a difficult question for scientists. But a US research group may have finally answered it—the secret lies in a protein(蛋白质)called FKF1. This helps plants to know when the days become long and when they get short. Then they can tell the seasons(季节)are changing.

Researchers found the FKF1 protein when they were studying a plant called Arabidopsis. It is sensitive(敏感的)to sunlight, and can be made active by sunlight.

Plants produce this protein every day in the late afternoon all year. If there is no light at this time, for example, in winter when the sun goes down early, the protein won't be active. But when spring comes and the days get longer, the FKF1 protein can be made active by day light and the plants "know" it is time to flower. " If there is light in the late afternoon, plants will know that the days are getting longer and that it is the best time for flowers to come out,"explained Takato Imaizumi, leader of study. But when conditions are poor for growing, such as during autumn or winter when the weather is cold and days are short, plants won' t flower.

Although researchers have only studied how the FKF1 protein works in the Arabidopsis, they believe that it is the same with many other plants, including crops such as rice and wheat.

"If we can control when flowers come out, we might be able to increase crop production," Imaizumi said.

 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六个居家康复建议。请根据五个人的感冒症状,将症状和建议进行匹配。

Emma has a bad pain in her head. It's hard for her to move it. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}   

Noah doesn't feel good because his body temperature is 38.3 degrees Celsius. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}   

William says his movements hurt because he has pains that make him tired, weak, and sleepy. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}   

Luna's throat hurts. It's worse when she swallows or talks. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}   

Jack doesn't like it when he's looking forward to a delicious meal after getting over a cold and then realizes he can't taste or smell. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}   

A. Taking warm baths or showers can ease your body pains and make you feel better. Heating blankets might also help with some physical pains. 

B. Using warm salty water as a mouthwash can ease a sore throat. Honey can also help sore throats get better quicker.

C. If your fever is not too high (less than 38.5℃), you don't need medical treatment. Just make sure to drink lots of water and rest a lot. A warm bath (around 37℃) can help lower your body temperature.

D. Cut fresh ginger (生姜) into small pieces. Press them lightly and put them in a cup of water. Boil it and drink this soup 3 to 4 times a day to ease your cough.

E. If you have a headache, put a cold pack on the front of your head. Keep it there for 15 minutes and then take a 15-minute break.

F. Apple vinegar (醋) is an amazing natural solution for loss of taste and smell. It can help reduce discomfort and speed up recovery.

 配对阅读Ⅰ栏是五位志愿者的相关信息,Ⅱ栏是七个公益组织的介绍。请从Ⅱ栏中为1栏中的五位志愿者分别选出最适合他们参加的公益组织。

A. Dogs with a Mission

It trains service dogs for people who need them, such as the blind. The group's volunteers need to look after the well-trained dogs.

B. Pian International UK

It is an international organization that works to help the homeless in poor countries. It tries to make sure they have enough food and clean water.

C. Trust Links

It encourages people to take care of themselves by protecting the environment. For example, people in the organization repair their old clothes instead of throwing them away.

D. Room to Read

It provides schools with libraries and teaching materials. It also supports school girls in learning useful skills.

E. Mind    精神

For 77 years, they have been helping people with mental (心理的) health problems. Now they are helping young people aged between 11 and18 to understand mental health and offering support.

F. Rainbow Trust

It works to help families who have children with serious illnesses. It pairs each family with a volunteer. The volunteer can offer help to the children and their families.

C. Friendship Circle

It helps children and adults with special needs to make friends and have fun. It also provides them with weekly activities such as an art club and baking lessons.

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