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题型:语篇翻译 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

湖南省长沙市中雅培粹学校2020-2021学年九年级下学期英语入学考试试卷

阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Nowadays, many parents don't require kids to help with household chores. However, kids will finally grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life. Parents may not be able to solve every' problem for them.

Instead, they should have enough life skills to deal with the problems that appear in their life. Actually, young children in primary school should learn to take care of themselves in daily life. Older children should help parents do housework. ⑵对年长的孩子来说,学会与人沟通交流也是有非常必要的。As for students in middle school, they should develop qualities such as being responsible and strong.

This is what our country tries to do-helping more students gain working spirit and taking actions to improve hardworking spirit education (劳动教育) among students of different ages. ⑶Actually, the government has been stressing the importance of hardworking spirit education in the past few years. But this has been ignored in recent years. As a result, some teenagers don't cherish the fruits of hard work and are not interested in working hard.

"⑷学校和家庭在教育学生怎样努力工作方面发挥着重要作用。" a government officer says. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit classes every week. ⑸Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree Planting Day. As children's first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year like cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.

 ⑵ ⑶ ⑷ ⑸ 

举一反三
 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项 

Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don't give friendship back. That is why some friendships don't last(持续)very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat(对待) you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. 

Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trust(信任)each other. If you don't tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend's trust. Good friends should always speak and act honestly. 

Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don't have to give your lunch money, your clothes, or your hobbies. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better. 

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better. 

No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding. 

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