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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省广州市白云区2020年初中英语毕业班综合训练(一)

阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which means you have to practise them. Just as you would have to practise basketball to be a better player, you also have to practise listening. How to listen in school?

    One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn't wander (漫游).

    It's easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you're not interested in the subject.

    Next, listen for the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you'll feel tired and bored.. Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. What can distract (使分心) you from listening? It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass by your classroom.

    Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You'll have to take down the notes so that you can review it after class.

    Listening isn't always easy, but if you flow these simple ways, you'll be much more successful in your classes.

A. Here are some suggestions.

B. You'll need to look at the teacher.

C. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.

D. Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.

E. It can even be some birds outside the classroom window.

举一反三
根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。

Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.

A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about l, 500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan (租借) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lose any of them.

American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years old, most take a free driving class at school for one term.  If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver's exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.

Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take Science, Maths, English and Social Studies. They can choose Art, Homemaking, Fashion Design and other classes.  In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: Health Education, Physical Education or Foreign Language Studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom.  There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.

The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} in an American high school

Outlines

Details

Introduction

It gives an overview of a typical American high school and its{#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

Lockers and textbooks

Every student has a locker for textbooks and {#blank#}3{#/blank#} clothes.

They prefer loaning textbooks to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} them.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} transport

Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their {#blank#}6{#/blank#} send them to school by car.

They can {#blank#}7{#/blank#} themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests.

Classes and classrooms

Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more {#blank#}8{#/blank#} classes.

They go to {#blank#}9{#/blank#} classrooms for each subject.

After-school activities

After school most of the students take {#blank#}10{#/blank#} in their favorite activities, including sports and clubs.

 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Duan Jiayang, a 13-year-old student of a middle school in Shenzhen, learns the skills required to take care of vegetable fields. "We have many activities, such as placing the mulch film(地膜), "he says, "It's not easy. "

In China, many parents place a heavy focus on their children's good grades, but vocational(职业的) skills have little been cared. "Some parents do everything for their children, "says Yan Mei, an official in the middle school, adding that many students are short of the basic skills needed in their daily lives

Since March last year, the governments have launched(发布)a lot of policies(政策), requiring that colleges, middle schools and primary schools pay more attention to teaching students practical skills. Following these policies, the middle school launched an"agricultural(农业的)class base"on one of its schoolyards. Students plant fruit and vegetables on an area of land about 4, 000m²in size. 

In the days coming up to the MayDay holiday, students of different grades at the school worked together in the fields, says a head teacher of a middle school. They planted watermelons, carrots and corn. 

The school hopes that students will understand the food is quite precious so that they will better realize the difficulties that their parents went through. 

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

"The best mianshilies in China and the best Chinese mianshilies in Shanxi." Can you imagine that in North China's Shanxi Province, there are over 280 kinds of mianshi, or cooked wheaten (小麦的) food?

Shanxi people's love for mianshiis closely connected to the local natural conditions. The dry weather on mountains and plateaus (高原) makes it a good place for growing wheat. Therefore, as time passing by, Shanxi people not only developed an eating habit for mianshi, but also invented different ways of cooking wheaten food.

Among the many Shanxi mianshi, the sliced (削的) noodle is the most famous one. It is a noodle made with a special knife. When making it, the cook needs to hold the dough (生面团) with one hand, while fast slicing the noodles into the soup pot with the other hand. The length and thickness of each sliced noodle are required to be the same. Experienced cooks can even turn the way of slicing noodle into an excellent show. They can slice 200 noodles in one minute, and make sure each noodle falls exactly into the soup pot 1.5 meters away.

In Chinese food culture, people like to give special meanings to the food. For example, they would have a bowl of Changshoumianon their birthdays, carrying good wishes for health and long life. In many places, the tradition is to serve jiaozito a person leaving home, and noodles to a person returning home, as both foods have their own important meanings.

Well, seeing all these Chinese mianshi, do you feel enjoyable? Would you like to have a try?

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