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题型:语法选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

广东省广州市白云区2020年初中英语毕业班综合训练(一)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项。

    Abigail Adams was the wife of one American president and the mother of another American president. Adams was born1November 22, 1744. She married John Adams, the second president of the United States in October, 1764. John and Abigail Adams1six children together. One of their sons, John Quincy Adams, would later become the sixth president of3United States. Abigail Adams was remembered for the letters that she wrote back and forth to her husband while he4with the Continental Congress in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. John Adams would5write to her and ask for her advice on6social and political issues of the time. The letters of Abigail Adams to her husband, John Adams, are part of Revolutionary War history7they serve as a firsthand eye-witness account of political life during this time. Abigail Adams is8known as the first "First Lady" to live in the White House9became the official residence of the presidential family, after the nation's capital was relocated to Washington, D.C. in 1800. The "First Lady" enjoyed10at the newly built White House. When Thomas Jefferson defeated Adams in the presidential11of 1800, Abigail and her family moved back to Quincy, Massachusetts. After12the White House, Abigail Adams continued13letters to famous Americans of the time like Thomas Jefferson. She followed John Quincy's political career with great interest. Abigail Adams died14typhoid fever (伤寒症) at the age of 73 on October 28, 1818. Both John and Abigail15together in a family crypt in Quincy, Massachusetts.

()1. A. had     B. have    C. has    D. is having

(1)
A、in B、on C、at D、to
(2)
A、in B、on C、at D、to
(3)
A、a B、an C、the D、/
(4)
A、worked B、were working C、has worked D、was working
(5)
A、frequent B、frequency C、more frequent D、frequently
(6)
A、neither B、all C、both D、either
(7)
A、and B、because C、so D、or
(8)
A、as well B、too C、also D、neither
(9)
A、which B、who C、what D、why
(10)
A、live B、lives C、living D、lived
(11)
A、elect B、election C、elected D、electing
(12)
A、leave B、leaving C、left D、leaves
(13)
A、write B、writing C、wrote D、to write
(14)
A、from B、for C、at D、in
(15)
A、were buried B、buried C、bury D、is buried
举一反三
B. 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (据说) that it began in the early 1900s. 

Jazz was a new kind of music for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace. Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (写) down, and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soon they, too, were {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (弹奏) jazz. 

The popularity of this music {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (传播). From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (在……以前) the time of the rise of America, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (好) than the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong. 

Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented but also hard- working. He also had a good sense of {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (幽默) and a big, good- nature d smile. These personal qualities were {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (有价值的) in his rise to fame. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. 

But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning. Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (从不) went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother. How hard their life was can be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, " My whole life has been happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (无论什么) happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody. "

 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I stood by the window, looking at the gray sky and snowy ground. A woman crossed the street, with a thick scarf, looking cold and unhappy.

The morning was ideal for reading, so I turned on the light and lay in bed with a book. The phone rang, and I heard my mum agree to something, mentioning my name. Curious, I wondered what was happening.

Mum entered and told me Uncle Sam was taking me to Sparrow Hills. Unwilling to leave on such a cold day, I hesitated(犹豫) but didn't want to disappoint Mum, so I put on my blue sweater. The doorbell rang, and Uncle Sam asked if I was ready.

"I suppose," I replied, grabbing a warm wool hat. We headed to the station, catching the train to Sparrow Hills. The train was warm, and my body started to relax.

" Can we just stay on the train?" I said as the train stopped. Uncle Sam softly pulled me up and said," You will miss all the fun."

Outside, the wind was blowing strongly. The trees were shining and they s wung in the wind.

"I don't know how long I can stay out here," I said as we started to walk uphill. He pulled me closer to the trees and said," Listen!"

At first, I heard only the wind. Then came a jingling and chiming(叮叮当当)." That's the music in winter," my uncle said. I pulled my hat up to free my ears. The branches(树枝) sounded like hundreds of bells ringing, jingling and chiming. I was surprised and I stood still, looking at the icy branches hitting each other and leaves swinging in the wind. Then we climbed to the top of Sparrow Hills and looked down. The snow- covered trees made buildings appear brighter. Then the sun broke through the clouds.

" The sun is shining!" I shouted. Uncle Sam smiled and said," The sun is always shining. You just need to climb high enough to see it."

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