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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

2016届黑龙江齐齐哈尔实验中学高三上期中英语试卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Waiting for a bus can be very (annoy). Often you (be) at the bus stop for half an hour, and the bus still hasn't come. , people in Zhongshan, Guangdong don't have to suffer this. It's all because of a mobile APP, Zhongshan Real-time Buses. With the APP, people can find out the exact time a bus arrives and set an alarm to remind to go to the bus stop in time.

    Five Senior 1 students make the APP possible. At first, they just wanted to add or change bus lines to help make it (easy) for students at their school to take buses. But later, they wanted to make something that is(benefit) to all the people of Zhongshan. (get) technical support, the team turned to the local public transportation group company. They carried out three surveys by collecting questionnaires are completed by about 600 people in shopping malls and bus stops. “The work took almost all of our spare time for four months,” said Su Yinan, 16.

    On Feb 25, Zhongshan Real-time Buses was born. It now covers over 100 bus lines in the city and has been downloaded more than 60,000 times. The project won the first place on the Fifth National High School Students Leadership Convention this summer.

    “We are very happy that Zhongshan people are using the results of our efforts,”said Chen, “Students can also make a big differencesociety.”

举一反三
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The word Nushu literally means "women's writing" in Chinese: As the name suggests, Nushu is created and specially used by women.

    Often {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(call) "the world's only surviving characters for women", these slim words were developed from standard written Chinese. In the old days, Nushu {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(teach)by elderly women to girls at home because female children weren't allowed {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(attend)formal school. During gatherings in villages, women used the characters to write poems or song lyrics to express their emotions {#blank#}4{#/blank#} were hidden from men. The words were full {#blank#}5{#/blank#} encouragement and positive energy, and showed an uncommon open-mindedness among women at that time.

    Ji Xianlin once said that Nushu is a feminist(女权主义者)symbol. "It's {#blank#}6{#/blank#} unique writing system created by {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(talent)women who were deprived(剥夺)of the right to education," he wrote in an article. "It has significance in various {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(field)and represents Chinese people's strong spirit."

    Nushu was made as a national cultural heritage in 2006. However, it is not {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(wide)used in daily life today. In fact, it is a dying language. Now linguists are taking action to prevent this incredible cultural heritage from {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(disappear).

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The heat wave that broke high temperature records in five European countries a week ago is now over Greenland, {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (cause) the surface of the islands vast ice sheet to melt at near-record levels and a huge {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (lose) of ice in the Arctic. On Wednesday alone, more than 10 billion tons of ice was lost to the oceans by surface melt, which is equal {#blank#}3{#/blank#} about 4,000,000 Olympic-sized swimming pools, said Ruth Mottram, a climate scientist with the Danish Meteorological Institute.

    Melting {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (increase) in recent decades because of climate change and has been decreasing accumulation from snow. Previously, during the 1970s and the 1980s, Greenland lost {#blank#}5{#/blank#} average of 50 billion tons of ice each year. From 2010 to 2018, that figure shot up to 290 billion tons {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (annual). This summer, the extent of the melt could surpass (超过) the record set in 2012, {#blank#}7{#/blank#} about 97% of the ice sheets surface began to melt. NASA-JPL Caltech reported at the time.

Greenland, the worlds largest island, {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (lie) between the Atlantic and Arctic oceans, with 82 per cent of its surface {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (cover) in ice. A June 2019 study by scientists in the U. S. and Denmark said melting ice in Greenland alone will add between 5 and 33 centimeters to the rising {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (globe) sea levels by the year 2100. If all the ice in Greenland melted, which would take centuries, the world's oceans would rise by 7.2 meters.

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