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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册期末检测卷(一)

阅读理解

    A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.

    One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant it.

    He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.

    Finally he planted the tree in his woods (树林) where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.

    Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. "What's the difference?" the farmer said angrily. "If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit."

    "Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed (抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but also have destroyed (摧毁) a good apple tree!"

(1)、What did the farmer's friend give him one day?
A、An apple. B、Some apples. C、A young tree. D、Some young trees.
(2)、Why didn't the farmer want to plant the tree in his field?
A、He thought strangers would steal the fruit. B、He thought the tree would die. C、He thought his children would take the fruit. D、He thought his neighbors would steal the fruit.
(3)、Where did the farmer plant the young tree?
A、Near the road. B、In his field. C、In his woods. D、Near the house.
(4)、Why did the young tree die in the end?
A、Strangers pulled out the tree. B、His neighbors cut down the tree. C、His children broke the tree. D、There was less sunlight and poor soil.
(5)、What does the story tell us?
A、We should care about others' feelings. B、We should learn to share beautiful things. C、The young tree can provide apples for us when it grows up. D、The young tree can grow up one day.
举一反三
 请阅读下面文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

Charity(慈善) took one famous lady far away from her home. Mother Teresa spent most of her life helping others She was born in 1910. When she was eighteen years old, she decided to be a nun(修女). Soon she was sent to India. At first, she worked in a school in Calcutta. Most of the students came from the rich family, and Mother Teresa's life was comfortable. Twenty years later, she left the school and Started to help poor people. First she opened a free school. Some of her former students came to help he rather new school, In 1950, she started the Missionaries of Charity(仁爱之家) that was made up of nuns. In 1952, she opened the first home for the dying. Some people didn't like it because they were at raid of having dying people in their neighborhood. But slowly people changed their mind. They began to see all the good that Mother Teresa and her nuns were doing. Later, Mother Teresa became very famous, and received a lot of money from people who wanted to support(支持) her work. In 1979 she won the Noble Peace Prize. More people have begun to do charity work since then. Now there are homes for the dying in many different countries. Mother Teresa died in 1997, but she is still remembered all over the world for what she did for the poor. 

 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

"It's over (结束)! Thank goodness!"

School is over and I am tired. I sit in the front of the school bus.

Janie, the driver, always 1 to talk to others. I listen quietly, but usually I'm busy 2 about my day. On this day, however, I want to listen to her.

"My 3 is ill," she says to no one. I can see worry in her eyes. I didn't see her like this before. She always 4 students with a smile.

With a feeling of interest, I ask, "What's wrong with him?"

Crying sadly, she answers, "Heart trouble (心脏病)." She looks at the floor when she says, "I lost my mum two years ago, so I can't lose my father." I 5 answer. I feel sorry for her.

I sit on the seat thinking of the great pain (痛苦) my own mother had when my grandfather died. I know how 6 it is for her. I won't want anyone to go through that.

At that moment, I find that Janie isn't only a(n) 7 , which is just her job. She has a whole world of family and cares too. I begin to understand (理解) her.

I shouldn't be so selfish (自私的). I don't notice (注意) Janie just because she is a bus driver. I judge (判断) her by her 8 and I don't think that she is a(n) 9 person.

10 people is an art. People around you have different life stories.

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