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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广西玉林市陆川县2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末综合素质调研检测试卷

阅读理解

You will see a new doctor in a hospital near London if you go there. He's very smart, but He never speaks and has not been to a medical school. He can work for twenty-four hours and never gets tired. He's one meter tall and has a face like a TV screen. He's Dr Robot.

Doctors often need to ask their patients (病人) many questions. Some doctors are very busy and they usually ask each patient a few questions. But Dr Robot can ask questions for an hour if it is necessary. With the help of Dr Robot, a human doctor can know a lot of information when he meets his patient. How can Dr Robot do this? A computer "tells" him what to do. Dr Robot can do lots of things humans can do, though he can't completely (完全地) take the place of human doctors.

(1)、Where can you see Dr Robot?
A、At home. B、In a factory. C、On a farm. D、In a hospital.
(2)、How long can Dr Robot work a day?
A、24 hours. B、16 hours. C、8 hours. D、4 hours.
(3)、What makes Dr Robot work?
A、The patients. B、The doctors. C、A computer. D、A robot.
(4)、Which of the following is Not true?
A、Dr Robot has never been to a medical school. B、Dr Robot can completely take place of human doctors now. C、Dr Robot can give doctors much information about the patient. D、Dr Robot will never feel tired.
举一反三
 阅读理解

Three Chinese astronauts returned to Earth today (April 30, 2024) after six months in space.

The Shenzhou-17 spaceship landed in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region today at 5:46 pm Beijing time, about nine hours after leaving China's Tiangong space station.

All three Shenzhou-17 members—Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin—are healthy and safe, according to Xinhua News Agency.

It was sent into space on October 25 and arrived at Tiangong about 6.5 hours later. It was China's sixth manned (载人的) visit to Tiangong.

The Shenzhou-17 crew (乘组) was the youngest crew ever to visit Tiangong: Tang Hongbo was 48, Tang Shengjie was 34 and Jiang Xinlin was 35. However, that record was just broken by the astronauts of the Shenzhou-18: Ye Guangfu, Li Guangsu and Li Cong were just 43, 36 and 34 years old.

The Shenzhou-17 crew did a lot of scientific experiments (实验) during the six months. They performed two space walks—one in December, 2023 and the other in March, 2024. On February 9, 2024, the astronauts specially recorded a video to send New Year's greetings to everyone on the space station. On April 25, they welcomed the crew of Shenzhou-18 to Tiangong space station. Five days later, Shenzhou-17 manned spaceship returned and landed successfully. The crew members were in good physical condition. This manned flight was a complete success!

 语法填空

 One American university used a robot as a teacher to help students with their problems. And none of the{#blank#}1{#/blank#} (student) knew that their new teacher was actually a robot at the very start.

 Jill Watson, an IBM— designed robot, has been helping graduate students at the Georgia Institute of Technology solve problems with their design projects(项 目). When answering {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (they) questions, Jill seems to be an excellent teacher. She can give wonderful answers quickly. Her voice {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (sound) natural and she usually says good words to the students.After five months, the students  {#blank#}4{#/blank#} ( tell) that their" teacher" was a robot, and many were surprised.

 Now a lot of students like to ask questions {#blank#}5{#/blank#} their school's website. It usually takes teachers too much time {#blank#}6{#/blank#}   ( answer) them. That's why the university came up with the idea of using Jill Watson. It's a much{#blank#}7{#/blank#}( fast) way to help the students with their problems.

 Jill can quickly find {#blank#}8{#/blank#} ( possibility) answers to the questions on her own computer and make sure they are all right. She uses her smart computer brain to search for the best answers. After that, she tells the students in an electronic voice that sounds like  {#blank#}9{#/blank#}​​​​​​​ famous actress. She was trained well{#blank#}10{#/blank#}  being thrown into the mix with nine other teachers. Thanks to Jill's fast and right answers, students have a good helper for their studies.

 阅读下面短文, 根据括号内所给中文或首字母写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

 Years ago, Neil Ansell lived in a house in the Welsh mountains. He didn't have a phone, and in the five years he lived there alone, not a {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (单个) person walked by. 

 When he returned to society, Ansell had to change on his own to make him suitable for the new situation. "What I found difficult was the amount of talking. " Ansell said, "and a{#blank#}2{#/blank#} thing I noticed was that I started to lose my sense of who am I. "

 Could social distancing influence our social skills? In fact, the question isn't only about how many people you can reach out to. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(而不是), it's about how you consider your situation. "Solitude"(独处) involves being alone without being lonely, just like Ansell. But" loneliness" is a very different situation, in which a person wants more social connection. 

 However, it s{#blank#}4{#/blank#} that escaping from society might lead to some unexpected results. For example, people who feel lonely are usually more likely to make social mistakes — such as saying the w{#blank#}5{#/blank#} thing. 

 Teenagers with a preference for spending time alone might have poorer social skills. And research has shown that, while some people might think that they prefer being alone, in fact, they enjoy connecting with others, even with total {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(陌生人). 

 Maybe we need social practice. Communicating with others teaches us to feel valued and helps us to {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (正确) understand others, which helps us to have more positive social experiences. 

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